英语宾语从句详解(绝对经典)课件.ppt

.,1,The object Clause,宾语从句,.,2,宾语从句,一、概念:在复合句中作宾语的句子. (在句子中作宾语 ）,(Object clause),Love was so happy that she even forgot to ask where they would go.,宾语从句,.,3,Task 4 找到文中含有宾语从句的句子,One day all the feelings were told that the island would sink.Love was so happy that she even forgot to ask where they would go.Love thought how kind the elderly woman was!Only time can understand how valuable love is.,.,4,二， 宾语从句的引导词,He know that he should get up at seven every morning.,引导词：that,引导词that 只起连接作用，不做句子成分，无词汇意义,.,5,I dont know whether ( if ) the letter is overweight.,引导词 whether/if,只起连接作用，在句子不做句子成分，表示“是否”,.,6,在宾语从句中，whether/ if 可以互换，但以下情况这能用whether,1, She didnt know whether his son go home or not.,2， whether+ to do whether 后加不定时,3, It depends on whether he can come. 在介词后,4， 宾语从句提到句首时，只用whether,.,7,先行词,引导词,定语从句,which, who, whom, whose, that,where, when，why，how,Love was so happy that she even forgot to ask where they would go.,.,8,选词填空-关系代词（who,whom, what, which）,1, Do you know _ is your teacher.2, Please tell me _you are going to be with.3, I cant imagine _ makes him in a bad mood.4, I dont know _ is right.,.,9,关系副词-（when,where, why, how）,1, I dont know _ he could find the book.2, He didnt tell me _ we would meet again.3, He explains _ this is impossibal.4, I dont know _ to go to school.,.,10,三， 宾语从句的语序,陈述语序连接词+主语+谓语+其他成分,Mike often says that he is an honest man.,宾语从句,.,11,直接引语变为宾语从句,1， 直接引语的陈述句变为宾语从句，要注意人称和时态的变化。,Tom said, I will leave for Qingdao tomorrow.,Tom said that _ _ leave for Qingdao tomorrow.,he,would,.,12,2， 直接引语的一般疑问句和特殊疑问句变为宾语从句时，要注意人称，时态，语序的变化。,I asked him, “where will we go?”,.,13,四， 宾语从句的时态,1，如果主语从句用一般现在时或将来时，从句时态不受限制,I tell my mother that _,.,14,2， 如果主语用一般过去时，宾语从句时态也要改为相应的过去时态。,He said that _,练习：1,“No news is good news.”He said. 2, “Why cant she come?”He asked me.,.,15,3, 当宾语从句叙述的是客观真理时，不管主句谓语的时态如何，从句都用一般现在时。,The teacher said that the earth goes around the sun.,.,16,See you!,