小学升初中句型转换练习ppt课件.ppt

,小学升初中对划线部分提问以及句型转换练习,对划线部分提问的答题口诀：一代（用正确的疑问词代替划线部分）二移（把疑问词移至句首）三倒（颠倒主谓语）四抄（照抄句子剩余部分）,总结关键就是： “特殊疑问词+一般疑问句” (即： 先根据划线部分找到特殊疑问词； 再把没划线的部分变成一般疑问句的语序。),确定特殊疑问词：、划线部分是“事或物”，特殊疑问词用what如: This is a book.-What is this?I often play football on Saturdays . -What do you often do on Saturdays ?,、划线部分是“人”，特殊疑问词用who如:He is my brother. -Who is he ?、划线部分是“地点”，特殊疑问词用where如:The box is on the desk.-Where is the box ?、划线部分是“时间”，特殊疑问词用what time或when如:Its seven twenty . -What time is it ?,、划线部分是“年龄”，特殊疑问词用how old如:I am twelve . -How old are you?My father is thirty-three . -How old is your father ?、划线部分是“职业”，特殊疑问词用what如:Mike is a worker. -What is Mike ?,、划线部分是“颜色”，特殊疑问词用what colour如: My hat is blue . -What colour is your hat？、划线部分是“数量”，特殊疑问词用how many或how much如:I can see five kites .-How many kites can you see ?There is some milk in the glass. -How much milk is there in the glass ?,15. The shoes are under the chair. Where are the shoes?16. The basketball is behind the door. What is behind the door?17. The basketball is behind the door. Where is the basketball?18. Tom is behind the tree. Who is behind the tree?,19. He has five yellow pencils. How many yellow pencils does he have?20. We have three foreign teachers. How many foreign teachers do you have?,、划线部分是“多少钱”，特殊疑问词用how much如:This pen is nine yuan . -How much is this pen ?10、划线部分是“形容词性物主代词或名词性物主代词”，特殊疑问词用whose 如:That is my book . -Whose book is that ？ The bag is yours. -Whose is the bag ?,比一比，谁答得多：1. Her kite is under the bed. _ _ her kite? 2. Im in Class 3. _ _ are you in?3、I come to school by bike. _ _ you come to school?4、Im fine, thank you. _ are you?,Where,is,what,class,How,do,How,5. My sister is 15 years old. _ _ is your sister? 6、 That car is yellow. _ _ is that car?7、The glasses are Jims. _ glasses are these?8、There were eleven books in my bag. _ _ books are there in your bag?,9、 I visited my teachers on Teachers Day. _ did you visit your teachers? 10、We go to school five times a week. _ _do you go to school? 11、The panda is black and white. _ _ is the panda? 12、Ben has a birthday present. _ does Ben have?,13、Tony lives at 26 Lunwan Street. _ does Tony live?14、 Bob is wearing a blue hat. _ is wearing a blue hat?15、This is Bens English book. _ English book is this? 16、His father is an engineer. (1) _ his fathers _? (2) _ _ his father do?,17、Mr. King is from America. _ is Mr. King _? Mr. King comes from America. _ does Mr. King _ _? 18、Hes an actor.（变为复数） _ are _.19、Jack has a basketball.（改为否定句） Jack _ _ a basketball.,20、Does your uncle have any children?（作肯定回答） Yes, _ _. 21、That is a video game.（变为复数） _ _ video games.22、Tom likes action movies.（改为一般疑问句） _ Tom _ action movies? 23、 I like fishing. I like painting.（合并成一个句子） I like _ _ and _ .,24、Linda likes sports programs.（改为否定句） Linda _ _ sports programs. 25、 Is there a TV in your bedroom?（作肯定回答） Yes, _ _. 26、There are some books in the bookcase.（变为一般疑问句） _ _ _ books in the house?27、Are there any parks here?（作否定回答） No, _ _.,28、There is a desk and chair in the room.（改为否定句） _ _ _ desk and chair in the room. 29、She teaches English in our school.（改为同义句） She _ an English_ in our school.30、His house is next to our school.（变为一般疑问句） _ _ _ next to your school?,31、 The books are Stevens.（改为一般疑问句） _ the books _?32、There is some soda in the bottle.（变为一般疑问句） _ _ _ soda in the bottle?33、Would you like a large pizza?（用 small 改为选择疑问句） Would you like a _ pizza _ a _ pizza? 34、Penny can jump high.（改为一般疑问句） _ Penny jump high?,35、Can Joe play table tennis?（作肯定回答） Yes, _ _.36、Is swimming your favorite sport?（作否定回答） No, _ _.37、Tony is good at running.（变为否定句） Tony _ good at running.38、There is a bookshelf in this room.（改写为复数形式） There _ _ in these rooms.,39、There are some lions in the zoo.（改为否定句） There _ _ lions in the zoo. 40、Its fine.（对划线部分提问） _ the weather _ today?41、They are women teachers.（改为单数句子） _ _ a _ teacher.42、Kate has two uncles and an aunt.（改为否定句）Kate _ _ two uncles and an aunt.,10. My pen pal comes from Canada. My pen pal is from Canada. My pen pal is Canadian.,come from+国家=be from+国家=be+国籍,11. Jim is good at English. = Jim does well in English.,be good at sth.=do well in st.擅长于,12. My parents like watching TV. （改为同义句） My parents love watching TV. My parents like to watch TV. My parents love to watch.,13. Tim and Ted enjoy themselves very much. = Tim and Ted have a good time.,六、重要的词和句型like doing sth.=like to do sth. 喜欢做某事 他喜欢下课后听音乐。 He likes _after class. = He likes _after class.,listening to music,to listen to music,2. love doing sth.=love to do sth. 喜欢做某事 我父亲喜欢踢足球。 My father loves_. = My father loves_. = My father likes playing football. = My father likes to play football.,playing football,to play football,3. have a good time 玩得开心；玩得愉快 = enjoy oneself = have fun Did you enjoy yourself in the party last night? = Did you have a good time in the party last night? = Did you have fun in the party last night?,3. There be句型遵循就近原则There_ a boy and many girls in the classroom. There _ many girls and a boy in the classroom.,is,are,4. 时态（1）一般现在时用法：表示经常反复发生的动作，常常与以下频度副词连用。,注意：主语为单三时，谓语动词+s。,我经常早上七点上学。I often go to school at seven in the morning.他通常在学校吃午饭。He usually has lunch at school.他们有时放学后和朋友打篮球。They sometimes play basketball with their friends after school.,汤姆和姐姐总是一起去游泳。Tom and his sister always go swimming together.我父亲经常开车上班。My father often goes to work by car.她的朋友从未 给她写信。Her friend never writes her a letter.,(2)现在进行时用法：常与now, Look!, Listen!等词连用。公式：be+现在分词,他正在看动画。He is watching cartoons now.看！几只猴子正在树上玩耍。Look! Some monkeys are playing in the tree.听！她正在弹钢琴。Listen! She is playing the piano.,现在分词的构成（1）一般情况直接在动词原形后+s，如： work-working study-studying say-saying look-looking watch-watching play-playing,(2) 以e结尾的动词，去e+ing。如：,writemakedancecometypetakeshave,writingmakingdancingcomingtypingtakingshaving,（3）只有一个元音字母且以辅音字母结尾的动词,putsitswimrungetdropplanbeg,puttingsittingswimmingrunninggettingdroppingplanningbegging,