完整版现在进行时ppt课件.ppt
中考英语总复习,专题十,现在进行时,Review of the Present Continuous Tense,Cook,ing, cook,ing, I am cook,ing,.,Wash,ing, wash,ing, he is wash,ing,.,Drink,ing, drink,ing, she is drink,ing,.,Eat,ing, eat,ing, we are eat,ing,.,Clean,ing, clean,ing, they are clean,ing,.,现在进行时的基本结构,:,S + be + V,.-ing,am,is,are,我用,am,,,你用,are,,,is,连着他,她,它,;,现在进行时基本结构,主语,+,be,动词,+,动词的现在分词,I,am,He / She,We / You / They,is,are,writ,ing,.,speak,ing,.,run,ning,.,结构,: be+doing,( be,要根据主语作人称和数的变化,),Tom,play,football.,is,ing,Lucy,is,read,a book.,ing,Listen,!,The bird,is,sing,ing,.,They,watch TV,are,ing,now,.,The man,run,is,ning,now,.,The boy,swim,is,ming,now,.,They,danc,e,are,now,.,ing,.,V-ing,变化规则:,1,)一般加,ing .,look-look,ing,play-play,ing,2),以不发音的字母,e,结尾,去,e,加,ing,make-mak,ing,have-hav,ing,3),以辅音字母,+,元音字母,+,辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节的单,词,双写,最后一个辅音字母然后加,ing,.,run-ru,nning,put-put,ting,4,)特殊变化,:,以,ie,结尾的动词,先把,ie,变为,y,,再加,-ing.,lie,-,lying,die,-dying,?,英语,单词是由字母组成的,字母构成音节。一般,来讲有一个元音就是一个音节。,含一个元音的词,叫作单音节词,,含两个或两个以上元音的单词叫,作双音节或多音节词。,单音节词都是重读音节,?,(1),开音节:以元音结尾的音节。例如:,no,,,I,,,me,,,be, my,(2),闭音节:辅音结尾的音节。例如:,not,,,thank,,,ten,,,am,,,six,?,重读闭音节,就是指在一个音节中,以辅音音素结,尾的而且是重读音节的音节,(重读闭音节即一个,单词后三个字母是两个辅音中间夹一个元音),“,辅,-,元,-,辅”,?,1g,dig,?,1m,swim,?,2n,begin run,?,3p,skip stop shop,?,5t,get forget cut put sit,双写最后一个字母的单词,Exercise,1.,写出下列动词的,ing,形式,.,1.help_,e_,3.swim_,4.eat_,5.give_,6.find_,7.sit _,8.write,_,helping,coming,swimming,eating,giving,finding,sitting,writing,现在进行时,定义:现在进行时表示现在正,在进行或发生的动作,也可表,示当前一段时间内的活动或现,阶段正在进行的动作。,?,现在进行时常见的信号词:,look!,看,listen!,听,now,现在,right now,就在此时,立刻马上,these days,这几天,at the moment,此时此刻,.,用所给动词的适当形式填空,1.,Look,! Andy_,_,(fly) a model plane.,2.,Listen,! Amy_(sing) in the,next room.,3.Many students_(play),football,now,.,4.Its seven oclock now.,His father _(watch) TV.,is flying,is singing,are playing,is watching,总结现在进行时,句式,1.,肯定句,-,主,+be+v.-ing+,其他,2.,否定句,-,主,+be+not+v.-ing+,其他,有,some,变,any,3.,一般疑问句及回答,直接把,be,提前,-,be+,主,+v.-ing+,其他,肯定回答,:Yes,主语,+be,否定回答,:No,主语,+be+not,4.,特殊疑问句,-,特殊疑问词,+ be+,主,+,v.-ing+,其他,句型转换,1.,肯定句转换成否定句,要在,be,后加,not,构成,eg:We,are reading English now.,?,We are,not,reading English now.,2.,陈述句转换成一般疑问句,把,be,动词提到句首,eg:The,student,is,drinking.,?,Is,the student drinking?,3.,陈述句转换成特殊疑问句,由“疑问词,+,一般疑问句,”,构成,eg:He,is working.,?,What,is he doing,?,练习,句型转换:,1.They are doing housework.,一般疑问句,:_,肯定回答,: _,否定回答:,_,2. The students are cleaning the classroom.,否定句,:_,3. Tom is playing basketball.,特殊疑问句:,_,Are they doing housework?,Yes,they are,No,they arent,The students arent cleaning the classroom,.,Who is playing basketball,?,What are they doing?,What is she doing?,What,s,he,doing,?,He,is,danc,ing,danc,e,danc,ing,What,s,the girl doing? She,is,skat,ing,skat,e,skat,ing,What are,they doing? they,are,run,ning,run,run,ning,What,is,Amy do,ing,now,?,She,is,swim,m,ing,.,What,is,the girl,do,ing,now,?,She,is,do,ing,her homework.,What,are,they do,ing now,?,They,re,read,ing,books.,She is listening to music.,Is she now?,Lets guess,Is he ?,He is playing basketball.,Is he?,He is making the bed.,Lets guess,He is playing the violin.,Is he ?,Lets guess,Is the bear ?,He is cooking.,Lets guess,He is sweeping the floor .,Is he ?,Lets guess,Is she?,She is washing the dishes.,Lets guess,Are they ?,They are dancing .,The rabbit and the tortoise,Lets talk,Lets talk,4,人循环问答,每人问一幅图,用下面,的句型来说说他们正在干什么,.,What,is,he/she,doing,?He,is,/She,is,.,What,are,they,doing,?They,are,.,?,?,?,?,she,he,The other animals,Work in groups,分组讨论,walk and sing,walk,watch the,race(,比赛,),sleep,she,they,What _ doing?She_.,Mr Tortoise,is,still(,一直,),running,.,用现在进行时结构,完成龟兔赛跑的故事。,It is Saturday moring.,Miss Rabbit _in the,forest.,Mr Tortioes _slowly(,慢慢地,).,The other animals_ the race.,They_ (have) a race.,他们,正在,举行比赛,.,Look,wheres the rabbit?Shes under the tree?,At last, Mr Tortoise wins the race.,The rabbit and the tortoise,are,is walking and singing,walking,is,watching,is,she,is,sleeping,are having,Lets write,Linda Mary,Frank,Jenny Tom,Lucy,Talk about the people in the picture.,It,s a fine Sunday morning. Many people are playing in the,park.some boys are .Linda is .,It,s a fine Sunday morning. Many people are playing in the,park.Some boys,are playing,basketball andthe other boys,are,playing,soccer ball. Linda,is reading,a book. Mary,is eating,an,apple and Frank,is talking,to her.,Jenny, Tom and Lucy,are,watching,the boys playing.,1.Summary.,2. Make sentences.,3. Do a survey.,No pains, no gains!,(,不劳无获。),Thank you for,joining us!,