round的用法总结大全.doc

round的用法总结大全 round有圆形的,弧形的,丰满的，肥胖的,整数的的意思。那你们想知道round的用法吗?今天给大家带来了round的用法,希望能够帮助到大家，一起来学习吧。round的用法总结大全round的意思adj. 圆形的,弧形的,丰满的，肥胖的,整数的adv. 到处,在周围,迂回地,朝反方向prep. 大约,绕过，环绕,(表示位置)在四周,附近n. 圆，圆形,循环,圆形物，球状物,(会议的)一回合vt. vi. 使成圆形,绕行,拐过，绕过,把四舍五入变形：比较级：rounder; 最高级：roundest; 过去式: rounded; 现在分词：rounding; 过去分词：rounded;round用法round可以用作动词round的基本意思是“(使)成圆形”,引申可表示“丰满起来”“环行”“拐弯”“使集拢”“围捕”,在表示“使圆满结束”“使文体完美”时,多与off连用。round既可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时,接名词、代词作宾语。round用作动词的用法例句He stood there looking all round.他站在那儿环顾四周。His waist measures forty inches round.他腰围40英寸。He turned his car round and steered for home.他调转车头把车开回家去。round用作动词的用法例句We rounded the corner at high speed.我们以高速度绕过拐角。Over millennia ice and water have rounded the stones.在数千年之间冰和水把石头侵蚀成圆形。The bill should have been $29.54 so I round it up to$30.账单本来应该是92.round用法例句1、It was just then that I chanced to look round.就在那时，我恰好环顾了下四周。2、I shivered and pulled my scarf more tightly round my neck.我打了个寒战，用围巾把脖子围得更紧了。3、He tramped hurriedly round the lake towards the garden.他匆匆地迈着沉重的步伐绕过湖边向花园走去。around与round的用法1. 无论用作介词还是副词，around在很多情况下可与round换用：(1) 表示“在周围”、“环绕”等，两者常可互换：They sataround round the fire. 他们围坐在火的四周。The moon turnsaround round the earth. 月球绕着地球转。He turned aroundround. 他转过身去。按传统语法：around 表示静态，round 表示动态。但事实上，在英国英语中，不管是动态还是静态，多用 round;而在美国英语中，不管是动态还是静态，多用 around。所以在正非正式文体中，两者常可换用。所以在正非正式文(2) 表示“到处”，两者常可互换：Would you like to walkaround round the factory this afternoon? 今天下午到工厂的各处走走好吗?Can I look around round? 我可以到处看看吗Can I look around round? (顾客在商店常用)?(3) 表示“大约” (主要用于数字前，有时也于表示时间的词组前)，两者常可换用：It costs around round 10 dollars. 大约要花10美元。They arrived around round 5 oclock. 他们是大约5 点钟到的。Ill be back around round lunch time. 我午饭前后回来。(4) 表示把某物分给一群人中的每一个，两者常可换用：Will youhand around round the papers?请你把考卷分发一下。Therearent enough apples to go around round. 苹果分不过来。2. around 通常只用作介词或副词，round 可用作介词、副词、名词、形容词等，所以用作名词和形容词的ANround round 显然不能用 around代之。词汇精选：round的用法和辨析一、详细释义：adj.圆形的;环形的;球形的;弧形的;圆弧的例句：A round or oval dormer window.一圆形或椭圆形的装饰窗例句：A ball is round in shape.球是圆形的。only before noun 整数的;尾数是0(或5)的例句：In round figures, you have 2000 left in your bank account.以整数来计算，你银行里的存款还有2000美元。例句：Several other items were added to make out a round number.加了几个别的项目以凑足一个整数。adv.旋转;环绕;兜圈子例句：An atom consists of a nucleus and anumber of electrons, the latter circling round former at a high speed.原子由一个原子核和若干电子组成，后者以高速环绕前者旋转。例句：The skaters whirled round the ice rink.溜冰的人绕着冰场旋转。周围;在周围;围绕例句：The chairman called the workers to gather round the trade union.主席号召工人们团结在工会的周围。例句：Im about two inches larger round the waist.我的腰围大概粗了两英寸。到处;四处例句：She loves to peddle gossip round the village.她喜欢在村里到处说闲话。例句：He will be glad to refurnish where possible, change things round and redecorate.他会很乐意尽可能添置些家具，把东西挪一挪，然后重新装饰。调转方向;转过来例句：Turn your chair round and face me.把你的椅子转过来对着我。绕弯;迂回;向另一侧例句：The launch slowed down as it swept round in a wide circle at the rivers mouth, then headed back up the river towards Shanghai.小火轮改开了慢车，迂回地转着一个大圆圈，这是在调头预备回上海。依次;挨个例句：Rank holds its court and receives its homage on every round of the ladder, from the emperor down to the rat-catcher.从皇帝起，依次递降到捕耗子为生的，他们的品级是逐层地受到尊重。例句：Please hand the tea round.请依次传递茶水。【非正式】到某地，在某地(尤指居住地)例句：As we sat round chatting, I began to think Id made a mistake.当我们坐在那里聊天时，我开始认为自己犯了一个错误。n.阶段;回合;轮次;局;场 C例句：The Dutch had won the first round.那个荷兰人赢了第一回合。例句：Algeria captain Bougherra aims at World Cup second round.阿尔及利亚队长鲍格拉的目标是进入世界杯第二轮。(由一人给大家买的)一巡饮料 C例句：That last round of drinks made a large hole in ten pounds.那最后一巡酒喝掉了10镑之多。【英】一整片面包;(两整片面包做的)三明治 C例句：Would you prefer a round of ham sandwich and a cup of coffee.您是否来份火煺三明治和一杯咖啡。圆形物体;圆块 Cround of appause/cheers 一阵 C例句：His speech won round after round of enthusiastic applause.他的演讲博得了一阵又一阵的热烈掌声。例句：They gave her a round of applause.他们给她一阵掌声。一次射击;一发子弹 C例句：The men were served with a round of ammunition.士兵们发了一次射击所需的弹药。例句：When you squeeze the trigger, a round or rounds of ammunition are fired.当你紧按板机，一发或几发子弹就射出了。【音】轮唱曲 Cprep.【英】美作around环绕;围绕例句：The moon goes round the earth.月球环绕地球运转。例句：The house was walled round with marbles.这所房子周围用大理石环绕。绕过;在另一侧例句：The car detoured round the bomb pits.汽车绕过了弹坑。例句：He got round the corner out of sight.他绕过拐弯处便不见了。在.周围;包围例句：Pupils congregated round the teacher.小学生们聚集在老师的周围。例句：Please stop whirling me round,it makes me feel sick.请不要在我周围转来转去，这使我恶心。在.各处;到.各部分例句：She took the girl by the hand and led her round the city.她牵着女孩，带她在城里各处看了看。例句：The baker travelled round the town selling his wares.面包师在城里各处兜售他的制品。适应;围绕(人、思想等)例句：I dont mind fitting my timetable round yours.我不介意调整一下我的时间表以与你的相适应。例句：Waste an hour talking round the real problem.围绕实质问题兜圈子谈论浪费一个小时。v.绕行;绕过 T例句：The car detoured round the bomb pits.汽车绕过了弹坑。例句：We decided to skirt round the town center.我们决心绕过市中心。(使)成圆形;变圆 I,T例句：We round our lips to say u: or u.我们使嘴唇成圆形来发u:或u音。例句：Her eyes rounded with excitement.她的眼睛因兴奋而睁得滚圆。view sth (up/down) (to sth) (将数字调高或调低)使成为整数T二、词义辨析：about,around,round这些词均有“在周围、在附近”之意。 about既可表静态，也可表动态。 around主要用于美国，静态或动态均可。 round主要用于英国，多半指动态。三、相关短语：come roundv.来,前来,过访,绕道而来,苏醒,转变,改主意,笼络pull roundv. 复原round handn. 正楷字体,工整的手笔round offv. 1.使圆满结束 2.弄圆round out变圆,使圆满;发胖,丰满起来 使更完美，结束round robinn. 联名声明，循环赛，一系列 参考例句： The tournament will be a round robin for all the high school teams in the city. 本届全市中学队锦标赛将进行循环赛。round tablen. 圆桌会议round the bend转过拐弯处;疯狂地round the clock昼夜不停地,连续24小时地round trip周游,环游,往返旅行,来回票round up赶拢,集拢;围捕,兜捕quarter round四分圆线脚，四开木压条四、参考例句：Now please turn round.现在请转过身来。The key-ring is round,钥匙圈是圆的。My face is round.我的脸是圆的。We round our completeness.我们达到了完全彻底的统一。That roof is round.那屋顶是圆形的。she is coming round.她正在出来。These balls are round.这些球是圆的。The dancers whirl round and round till theyre dizzy.舞者不停地旋转，直至他们都感到晕眩了。Stars appeared everywhere, spinning round and round, faster and faster.满眼金星乱转，而且越转越快。The goldfish swam round and round in their tiny bowls.金鱼在小小的鱼缸里一圈圈地游来游去。round的用法总结大全