试讲初中英语条件状语从句课件.ppt
1,条件状语从句“主将从现”,2,1,if意为“如果”,什么是:主将从现?,2,主句是一般将来时,从句要用一般现在时,3,分清!从句:由if引导的句子,3,条件状语从句主将从现,If 引导:从句-现在时,主句:,Unless引导:=if not,1,将来时(重点!),2,祈使句、情态动词,3,现在时(特殊情况),4,If sentences,If sb does sth, sb will do sth = sb will do sth if sb does sth,主句(将来时),从句(一般现在时),1,if从句-一般现在时,主句-将来时(重点!),5,If the telephone rings, I will answer it.,If you get up late, you will be late for school.,Look and say,6,If you feel hungry, you should eat something.,If you feel tired, please have a rest.,7,If sentences,If sb does sth, please do sthIf sb does sth, sb may/must(情态动词) do sth,主句(情态动词+do),从句(一般现在时),2,if从句-一般现在时,主句-祈使句或情态动词,主句(祈使句),从句(一般现在时),8,If sentences,If sb does sth, sb/sth does sth = sb/sth does sth, if sb does sth,主句(一般现在时),从句(一般现在时),3,if从句-一般现在时,主句-一般现在时(客观事实),主语的行为将导致某种必然发生的结果时,9,1.Take a fish out of water, die2.Heat metal, melt,If you heat metal, it melts,If you take a fish out of water, it dies.,Examples,10,小结1If 引导:,从句-现在时,主句:,1,将来时(重点!),2,祈使句、情态动词,3,现在时(特殊情况),总结: if条件状语从句考的频率比较高,考点有3:1,if从句的时态2,if 表示“如果”和“是否”时态的区分3, 连词的选择(if,unless,when.),11,If there no buying and selling of animals, there ( ) no killing in nature. 【2011陕西】 A. is; will he B. will be; will be C. is; is D. will be; is2. We will go for a picnic if it_tomorrow. 【2012浙江衢州】 A. doesnt rain B. wasnt rainy C. wont rain D. wasnt raining,中考题型,条件状语从句,12,3. I dont know if she to my birthday party tomorrow. If she , Ill be very happy. 【2011湖南益阳】A. comes; comes B. will come; comes C. comes; will come4. If you _ him tomorrow, please ask him if he _ to work on the farm with us.A. see ; goes B. will see; goes C. will see; will go D. see; will go,中考题型,条件状语从句,如果,是否,13,条件状语从句只有if引导一种吗?,比较: 1,In summer , food goes bad easily, _ it is put in the refrigerator. (2010山西中考) A. until B. if C. unless,2, I dont like bread. I wont eat it, _ I am very hungry. (2009内江中考) A. when B. unless C. if,14,Unless sentence,从句一般现在时,主句将来时但是:与if意思相反!“除非” sb will do sth unless sb does sth,if sb does not do sth,Eg: You will be late for school you now. You will be late for school you now.,unless,leave,dont leave,if,15,1. Well go for a picnic unless it _ this Sunday .【2012福建福州】 Wish you a lovely weekend. A. rains B. doesnt rain C. wont rain 2. You cant watch TV _ you finish your homework. 【2011内蒙古包头】 A. unless B. if C. while D. as,中考题型,条件状语从句,16,3. Susan will not arrive at the airport on time, _ she hurries up. (2008河北中考) A. once B. if C. when D. unless,中考题型,条件状语从句,17,总结:条件状语从句主将从现,If 引导:从句-现在时,主句:,Unless引导:=if not,1,将来时(重点!),2,祈使句、情态动词,3,现在时(特殊情况),18,课后练习:(练习全部理解,说明你掌握了今天的重要内容啦!),1,We will play basketball, _ tomorrow.如果明天不下雨,我们将打篮球。除非明天下雨,我们将打篮球。2,Tommy, do you know if Frank _ to the zoo this Sunday if it _? Sorry, I have no idea. (2009孝感中考) A. will go; is fine B. goes; is fine C. will go; is going to be fine D. goes; will be fine,19,See you !,