强调句课件.pptx
Grammar and usage,Emphasis,1. 用助动词“do（doesdid）动词原形” 来表示强调：,你到那儿后务必给我来信。,Do write to me when you get there,他们昨天的确去看过你，但没见到你。,They did go to see you yesterday, but failed to meet you.,Everyone was so excited about her speech.It was such an interesting television show.I really want to see it again.This is the very book Im looking for.You are the only person here who can speak Spanish.,2. 用 very, only, just, so, such, really等修饰名词或形容词来加强语气,3. 用in the world，on earth等介词短语可以表达更强的语气（常用于疑问句）：,What are you doing in the room?What on earth are you doing in the room?= What in the world are you doing in the room?,究竟,4.强调句型用来强调一个句子中除谓语以外的任何句子成分。 It is / was +被强调部分+that /who+其他成分,I bought this car in that shop last month.,强调主语,It was I who/that bought this car in that shop last month.,强调宾语,It was this car that I bought in that shop last month.,I bought this car in that shop last month.,强调地点状语,It was in that shop that I bought this car last month.,强调时间状语,It was last month that I bought this car in that shop.,注意：,(1) 强调句型的时态要以原句的时态为依据。原句用现在时，强调句用is；若原句为过去时，强调句中则要用was。I met him in the street yesterday.,It was him that I met in the street yesterday.,(2)要注意主谓一致性。,注意：,Its we who to answer for it.,are,Its I, not my parents, that waiting for the bus.,am,（3）强调句的疑问句形式He died in the Second World War.It was in the Second World War that he died.Was it in the Second World War that he died?When was it that he died?,变为一般疑问句,变为特殊疑问句,你是如何成功的？,How was it that you succeeded?,你为什么要对我说谎？,Why was it that you lied to me?,What is it that you want me to do?,你到底想让我做什么？,直到他失去朋友，他才意识到友谊的重要性。,He didnt realize the importance of friendship until he lost his friends.,Not until he lost his friends did he realize the importance of friendship.,变为强调句型,It was not until he lost his friends that he realized the importance of friendship.,变为部分倒装,1. My father did not come back until 8 last night.2. I didnt know what to do next until you told me.3. My aunt did not recognize me until I told her who I was.,It was not until you told me that I knew what to do next.,1. My father did not come back until 8 last night.2. I didnt know what to do next until you told me.,It was not until 8 p.m. last night that my father came back .,3. My aunt did not recognize me until I told her who I was.,It was not until I told her who I was that my aunt recognized me.,注意强调句型与其它句型的区别：,It was in the room that we used to have meetings. It was a room where we used to have meetings.,强调句型,定语从句,It was midnight _ he came back.It was at midnight _ he came back.It was in the street _I met him yesterday. It was the street _ I met him yesterday.,when,that,that,where,New words,Match the new words in Part D with the correct definitions.Answers:1. _ 2. _ 3. _ 4. _5. _ 6. _ 7. _ 8. _,a,d,h,f,b,g,c,e,Scan the article again and look for the specific information asked in Part C2. Then complete the following table with the correct information about these artists.,Spanish,Dutch,Dutch,Italian,1606-1669,1885 1889,1642,1503-1506,Mona Lisa,The night watchman,The potato eaters starry night,Module8 Unit 3The world of colours and light,1. How many masters did Li Ming mention in his e-mail? Who were they?,2. What style of painting did Picasso develop, cubism or impressionism?,3. What did Leonardo da Vinci also do besides painting?,4. How did Monet love lotus?,5. Was Van Gogh successful while he was alive?,6. Whats Rembrandts most famous painting?,Picasso,西班牙画家、雕塑家。现代艺术(cubism)的创始人，西方现代派绘画的主要代表。毕加索是位多产画家，据统计，他的作品总计近37000件，包括：油画1885幅，素描7089幅，版画20000幅，平版画6121幅。 毕加索的一生辉煌之至，他是有史以来第一个活着亲眼看到自己的作品被收藏进卢浮宫的画家。,女孩与小船,Leonardo Da Vinci列奥纳多达芬奇，意大利文艺复兴三杰之一，也是整个欧洲文艺复兴时期最完美的代表。他是一位思想深邃，学识渊博，多才多艺的画家、寓言家、雕塑家、发明家、哲学家、音乐家、医学家、生物学家、地理学家、建筑工程师和军事工程师。,Van Gogh(文森特威廉梵高)（18531890），荷兰后印象派画家。他是表现主义的先驱，并深深影响了二十世纪艺术，尤其是野兽派与德国表现主义。梵高的作品，如星夜、向日葵与有乌鸦的麦田等，现已挤身于全球最具名、广为人知与昂贵的艺术作品的行列。1890年7月29日，梵高终因精神疾病的困扰，在美丽的法国瓦兹河畔结束了其年轻的生命，是年他才37岁 .,The night watchman by Rembrandt,伦勃朗是欧洲17世纪最伟大的画家之一，也是荷兰历史上最伟大的画家。他所代表的是北欧的民族性与民族天才。他利用如同舞台高光的亮色描绘在阴暗背景下的人物。,Part E Answers:1) _ 2) _ 3) _ 4) _5) _ 6) _7) _ 8) _9) _ 10) _,Italian,sculptor,astronomy,calculated,Louver,nature,successful,talented,created,abstract,Language Points,1. fantastic=very good （L 2）极好的,巨大的,奇异的,难以置信的2. a talented artist 天才艺术家（L3） have a talent for3. think about 考虑 （L.3) c.p think out 想出 think of 想到 think of as 将 看作 4. be amazed to learn 很惊奇地发现 (L. 7) be amazed at sth,5. just=only 仅仅 (L.8) just 表强调 .The stonejustmissed the boy. Thatsjustwhat I think.6.develop different styles of painting形成不同的绘画风格 7. represent vt. 表现，描绘，声称，象征represent as 把绘成【TR】他创造了不同的绘画风格，包括立体派一种用几何形状来表现事物的艺术形式。【关注句中的定语从句】,8. create masterpiece (L17)9. calculate v. 计算 (L19) 我帮您计算账单。 Let me calculate the bill for you. calculate on 指望 Dont calculate on him. He wont come.10. Besides being a painter, da Vinci was also a sculptor. （L20)11. share (in) sth with sb （L.22),12. range n.范围 (L24) vi（在一定的范围内）变动，变化 range fromto 从范围到范围range between andThe childrens agesrangefrom 8 to 15.Our conversationrangedover many topics. 涉及The road ranges westward from the lake. 延伸14. float on the surface of a pond (L30) The balloon is floating in the sky.,Module 8Unit3Visiting the masters,Language study,15. feel peaceful to live there (L30)16. weep-wept (L31)17.fly over a thunderstorm (L33)在雷雨上方飞行18. devote his whole self to painting【TR】令人伤心的事是，尽管凡高全身心地投入 绘画，但直到1890年去世时，他只卖出了一幅画。,19. distribute vt. 分发，散布，发行;推销 distribute sth to/among sb 他们向行人分发传单They distribute leaflets to passer-by.20. negotiate a successful sale 谈成一笔生意 negotiation 谈判21. adore his work 欣赏他的作品22. be off to 动身去某处=leave for23. give regards to 向问候,【作品赏析】在这件作品中, 闪烁于碧蓝色夜空中的星星, 格外夺人眼目。每一颗大星、小星回旋于夜空中, 新月也形成一个漩涡, 星云与棱线宛如一条巨龙不停地蠕动着。暗绿褐色的柏树像一股巨形的火焰, 由大地的深处向上旋冒; 山腰上, 细长的教堂、尖塔不安地伸向天空。所有的一切似乎都在回旋、转动、烦闷、动摇, 在夜空中放射艳丽的色彩,Discussion,What makes The Night Watchman so special?,363*437cmthe effective of light and shadowdramatica scene of friendship,Revision (Task Reading 周报45),1. Artist2. birthplace3. talented4. included5. valuable6. appetite7. drawings8. style9. devoting10. kept,Phrases(p.37),1. subjective 主观的2. have an appetite for 有做的欲望3. explore- exploration4. calculate the value 估计价值5. with the assistance of 在帮助下6. work outside the framework of （不受条条框框的约束）7. abandon the plan (the sinking boat)放弃计划8. abandon oneself to doing 沉溺于；放纵9. start from scratch 白手起家,fantastichave a talent for3. be amazed to learn4.develop different styles of painting5.calculate the value of the artwork6. range fromto 7.fly over a thunderstorm8.have an appetite for9.with the assistance of10.work outside the framework of11.start from scratch,难句翻译（p.34),1. He developed different styles of painting, including cubism, which is a type of art where things are represented as geometric shapes. (P34) 他创造了不同的绘画风格，包括立体派 一种用几何形状来表现事物的艺术形式。,2. He loved to paint lotus flowers so much that he built a special garden at his home, where hundreds of lotus plants floated on the surface of a pond. (P35) 他非常喜欢画莲花，在家中还建造了一个 专门的花园，花园里有上百株莲花浮在池 塘的水面上。,3. The sad thing is that although van Gogh devoted his whole self to painting, he only sold one painting before he died in 1890. (P35) 令人伤心的事是，尽管凡高全身心地投入 绘画，但直到1890年去世时，他只卖出了 一幅画。,（世纪金榜 p. 35),1. 1)calculate 2)calculate 3) are calculated to 4) calculate on2. 1) a full range of activities 2) in the 17-20 range 3) have a range of,3 1) distributedto 2) distributedover 3)distribution 4)divided,1) will not negotiate with them 2)negotiation 3) in negotiation with4. 1) has an appetite for 2) good appetite 3) strong appetite for51) assisted .in performing 2) give us some assistance 3) came to his assistance,6. 1)abandoned his wife 2) abandoned himself to 3)abandoned,Dance with My Father,他是四届格莱美奖得主，是R&B音乐教父级人物；他拥有超过两千万张的唱片销售记录，被他魔力嗓音所征服的听众数以亿计；他就是Luther Vandross，美国最伟大的黑人男歌手之一。在2004年的格莱美奖上，Luther Vandross一曲“Dance with My Father”感动无数乐迷，令他一举拿下年度最佳单曲、最佳蓝调歌手和最佳蓝调专辑三项大奖。该曲来自于Luther自己真实的故事，一个7岁孩子的记忆，一点点忧伤、更多的却是那些遥远而温暖的细节和情绪.,与父亲共舞 Dance with My Father,Back when I was a childBefore life removed all the innocenceMy father would lift me highAnd dance with my mother and me thenSpin me around till I fell asleepThen up the stairs he would carry meAnd I knew for sure I was lovedIf I could get another chanceAnother walkAnother dance with him.Id play a song that would never, ever endHow I love, love, loveTo dance with my father again,When I and my mother would disagreeTo get my way I would run from her to himHed make me laugh just to comfort meThen finally make me do just what my mama saidLater that night when I was asleepHe left a dollar under my sheetNever dreamed that he would be gone from meIf I could steal one final glanceOne final stepOne final dance with himId play a song that would never, ever endCause I love, love, loveTo dance with my father again,Sometimes Id listen outside her doorAnd Id hear how my mother cried for himI pray for her even more than meI pray for her even more than meI know Im praying so much too muchBut could you send back the only man she lovedI know u dont do it usuallyBut dear lord shes dyingTo dance with my father againEvery night I fall asleep this is all I ever dream,Revision,指望某人在范围内变化散发传单与谈判 有强烈的知识欲协助某人做一个被遗弃的船白手起家不受约束,calculate on sbrange fromdistribute leafletsnegotiate withhave s strong appetite for knowledgeassist sb in doingan abadoned boatstart from scratchwork outside of the framework,Word power 世纪金榜(p.39),1. main2. developed3. water4. oil5. layer6.thick7. dry8. another9. types,M8U2周周清,1. universal language2. be unable to do3.fall in love4.be drunk with5. dare do6.exercise control over7. break ones promise8. be desperate to do9. be tortured10. win ones affection,11. 户外演出12.宣布开始13. 演绎；呈现14. 被改变成15. 被宣判死刑16.申请17. 取而代之18. 答应做19. 以为背景20. 猜出谜语,Grammar,1. It is typical of sb. 这是某人的一贯作风2.without/but for/otherwise 用于虚拟语气 要不是交通堵塞，我不会迟到。 But for the traffic jam, I would not have been here late.3. He dare not do =He doesnt dare to do4. imagine sbs doing,5. break up分手 补充： The car broke down on the way home. He suddenly broke off when the teacher came in. Cant you broke away from your old habit?6. fall in love 短暂动词 be in love with 延续动词+一段时间7. universal truth 通用的真理 specific 具体的,8. terrified look 惊恐的表情 the terrifying news 让人惊恐的消息9. take on a new look 呈现新的面貌13. directly 直接14. 我的妹妹有希望成为一个好的舞蹈演员。 promising 有前途的18. Had it not been for the free tickets =If it had not been for the free tickets要不是因为那些免费的票，我才不会那样经常看电影呢。19.You ought to have (attended).省略,完型,Does a bill lose its value when it is stepped on?What did the speaker want to teach the people?,no matter what has happened or what will happen, you will never lose your value. The worth of our life comes not 38 what we do or whom we know, but in who we are! Dont forget the worth of a thing does not depend on its outside 39 , but on its inner value. This is the 40 of life.,in,look,truth,为更好满足学习和使用需求，课件在下载后可以自由编辑，请根据实际情况进行调整In order to better meet the needs of learning and using, the courseware is freely edited after downloading,
