人教版八年级上册英语unit4课件.pptx

Unit 4Whats the best movie theater?,Section A 1a-2d,Good , better , best,Never let it rest ,Till good be better ,And better best . Bad , worse ,worst ,Never fight against ,Get better and better,And youll be the best.,GOOD , BETTER, BEST,英文顺口溜,This computer is cheap.,This computer is cheaper than that one.,This one is the cheapest of all.,￥6999,￥4999,￥3999,The weather is bad.,The weather is worse.,The weather is the worst.,This car is the best of the three.,good,better,This apple is the biggest of all.,big,bigger,10 yuan,20 yuan,50 yuan,This pen is the most expensive of the three.,expensive,more expensive,Discuss Do you like to go to the movies? Who is your favorite movie star? Why do you like him / her?,cinema,Where do you want to go ?Why?,theater,radio station,Movie theater,=,cinema,comfortable seats,舒适的座位,big screen,friendly service,in a fun part of town,qualities,good quality,Blue Moon,Super,Red Star,My house,300 m,400m,500m,is close to my home.,Red Star Cinema,Super Cinema,is closer to my home.,is the closest to my home.,Blue Moon Cinema,￥40,￥20,￥10,is cheap.,Super Cinema,Red star Cinema,is cheaper.,is the cheapest.,Blue Moon Cinema,is popular.,Blue Moon Cinema,Super Cinema,is more popular.,is the most popular.,Red star Cinema,has a big screen.,Super Cinema,Blue Moon Cinema,has a bigger screen.,has the biggest screen.,Red star Cinema,has friendly service.,Super Cinema,Blue Moon Cinema,has friendlier service.,has the friendliest service.,Red star Cinema,has comfortable seats.,Super Cinema,Blue Moon Cinema,has more comfortable seats.,has the most comfortable seats.,Red Star Cinema,How do you choose a cinema to go to? Which is important?Which is not important?,comfortable seats,big screen,friendly service,new movies,distance from home,in a fun part of town,popular,cheap tickets,1a How do you choose what movie theater to go to? Write the things in the box under “Important” or “Not important”.,comfortable seats big screens best sound cheap new movies close to homebuy tickets quickly popular,big screenscomfortable seatsbest soundpopular,close to homecheapnew moviesbuy tickets quickly,What is the most important for you in a movie theater?,A: I think comfortable seats are the most important for me . B: For me, and are the most important in a movie theater. C: But I think is the most important. D: In my opinion, I think is the most important,Group work 1a,1b Listen and match thestatements with the movie theaters. Write down the names.,Screen City,Screen City,Town Cinema,Town Cinema,Movie Palace,精品课件,Whats the best movie theater?,Showtime Cinema. Its the cheapest.,But I think Gold Theater has the most comfortable seats.,It has the biggest screens.Its the most popular.Its the closest to home.Its the cheapest.It has the friendliest service.It has the most comfortable seats.,A: Whats the best movie theater?B: Sun Cinema. Its the cheapest.C: But I think Moon Theater has the most comfortable seats. D: For me, F: In my opinion, ,1c,Talk about the movie you know,2a Listen to a reporter interview a boy. Circle the boys answer.,Green City Survey1.Which is the best clothes store?Millers Blue Moon c. Dream Clothes2.Which is the best radio station? a. 970AM b. 97.9FM c. 107.9FM,精品课件,2b Listen again. Write the correct store or radio station next to each statement.,Clothes Stores_Its the most expensive._ It has the best clothes._ Its the worst store._You can buy clothes the most cheaply there.,Blue Moon,Dream Clothes,Millers,Millers,精品课件,Radio stations_ It has the worst music._ They play the most boring songs._ The DJs choose songs the most carefully. _ Its the most popular.,970 AM97.9 FM107.9 FM,107.9 FM,790 AM,97.9 FM,97.9 FM,精品课件,Pairwork 2c: Role play,A: Hello! Im a reporter. Can I ask you some questions?B: Sure.A: Whats the best / the worst clothing store in town? B: I think Millers is the best / .is the worst.A: Why do you think so?B: Well Millers has .,2d Role- play the conversation.,Greg: Hi, Im Greg. Im new in town.Helen: Hi, Im Helen. Welcome to the neighborhood! How do you like it so far?Greg: Its fantastic, but I still dont really know my way around.Helen: Well, the best supermarket is on Center Street. You can buy the freshest food there. Greg: Oh, great. Is there a cinema around there? I love watching movies.Helen: Yes, Sun Cinema is the newest one. You can sit the most comfortably because they have the biggest seats.Greg：Thanks for telling me.Helen: No problem.,1.Tom is the tallest in our class. This apple is the biggest of all.,1）形容词最高级： 用于三者或三者以上的人或 事物相比较。2）标志词：表比较范围时用in/of3) 形容词最高级前须加the.,Language points,2.观察句子：Which do you like best? Chinese, English or math? Tom is one of the tallest boys in his class. The Yellow River is the second longest river in China.,常用句式：,1) Who/ Which+ 最高级, A, B or C ?2) one of +the +形容词最高级 +名词复数形式, 意为“最之一”。3）序数词后跟形容词最高级。,形容词的比较等级,1. 大多数形容词有三个等级。 a. 原级即原形，如big(大）。 b. 比较级表示 “ 较 ” 或 “ 更 一些 ” 的意思。如: bigger（更大） c.最高级表示 “最”的意思。 如: biggest（最大）,. 形容词的比较级用法a. 两种人或事物进行比较时, 用 “形容词比较级 + than”。The sun is bigger than the moon.This cake is more delicious than that one.形容词比较级可用much, still, a little, even等词来修饰。,.形容词最高级的用法 表示三者或三者以上 ( 人或事物 ) 的比较, 用最高级。最高级前面一般 加定冠词the, 后面可带短语来说明比 较的范围。如: Mary is the youngest of the three girls. English is one of the most important subjects in middle school.,4. 形容词最高级的构成,B: heavy easy tidy dry busy happy healthy hungry early,变y为i加est,C: large late nice,加st,biggest,D: big hot thin wet fat,hottest,“双写”,thinnest,wettest,fattest,Adjective,delicious dangerous interesting popular beautiful careful friendly,the most adj .,Adjective,better best,farlittle,worse worst,more most,farther farthest,less least,goodwell,badill,manymuch,写出下列单词的比较级和最高级,1. good2. comfortable3. big4. happy5. cheap6. many7. difficult8. little,1. good better best2. comfortable more most 3. big bigger biggest4. happy happier happiest5. cheap cheaper cheapest6. many more most7. difficult more most 8. little less least,1. Lily gets up _ (early) than Lucy. 2. Which goes _ (slowly), Tom or Jim? 3.This book is _ (interesting) than that one.,earlier,more slowly,more interesting,根据所给词的适当形式填空,4. She works _ (careful) in her school. 5. Who goes to bed _ (late) Jim, Tom or Jack? 6. I think turkey is _ (delicious) of all.,the most carefully,latest,the most delicious,Homework:,preview grammar focus in page 27.,Thank You!,Unit 4Whats the best movie theater?,Section A Grammar Focus,复习：形容词最高级的构成,tall,taller,tallest,B: heavy easy tidy dry busy happy healthy hungry early,y - i- est,C: large late nice,- st,biggest,D: big,hot,hottest,thin “双写”,thinnest,wet,wettest,fat,fattest,Adjective,delicious dangerous interesting popular beautiful careful friendly,the most - adj .,Adjective,better best,far,little,worse worst,more most,farther farthest,less least,good,well,bad,badly,many,much,1. good 2. comfortable 3. big 4. happy 5. cheap 6. many 7. difficult 8. little,better best more comfortable most comfortable bigger biggest happier happiest cheaper cheapest more most more difficult most difficult less least,Whats the best movie theater to go to? Town Cinema. Its the closest to home. And you can buy tickets the most quickly there.Which is the worst clothes store in town?Dream Clothes. Its worse than Blue Moon, it has the worst service.What do you think of 970 AM?I think 970 AM is pretty bad. It has the worst music.,Grammar focus,用法：英语中三者或三者以上相比较，表示“最” 这样的最高程度概念时，要用 “the+最高级” 的结构表示。这种句式一般带有表示比较的介词短语，比如: in our class, of the three 等。例如：Wang Lin is the tallest in our class. This theater is the cheapest of the three.注意使用最高级时应注意以下几点：,形容词的最高级,(1) 表示 “最之一” 的句式，要用 one of the +形容词最高级+复数名词。例如：Jingjiang Hotel is one of the biggest hotels in our city. Lisa is one of my best friends. (2) 当最高级前面有物主代词或名词所有格时， 不加定冠词 the。例如：Tom is Lucys best friend. Tuesday is her busiest day.,(3) 最高级前可加序数词。例如：The Yellow River is the second longest river in China.(4) 形容最高级修饰作表语或介词宾语的名 词，代词时，被修饰的词往往省略。例如：He is the laziest (student) in our class.,2. 形容词比较级和最高级的构成 规则变化一般情况下，单音节或双音节的形容词比较级直接加-er, 最高级直接加-est。如： clevercleverercleverest cheapcheapercheapest fewfewerfewest smallsmallersmallest youngyoungeryoungest,b. 以-e 结尾的形容词，比较级+ -r,最高级+ -st。如： largelargerlargest nicenicernicest cutecutercutestc. 以辅音字母+y结尾的形容词，变y为i +er或+est。 busybusierbusiest heavyheavierheaviest easyeasiereasiest happyhappierhappiest dirtydirtierdirtiest,d. 以重读闭音节结尾，末尾只有一个辅音字母结 尾的词，双写最后一个辅音字母，再加+er或 +est。 如： bigbiggerbiggest thinthinnerthinnest fatfatterfattest hothotterhotteste. 多音节和部分双音节形容词，需在原级前+more 构成比较级，+ most 构成最高级。如： importantmore importantmost important beautifulmore beautiful most beautiful difficultmore difficultmost difficult,3. 不规则变化：,Exercises,一、写出下列单词的比较级和最高级。 good _ comfortable _ far _ big _ bad _ friendly _ popular _ much _ funny _ well _ dull _ easy _ close _ creative _,二、根据要求写出单词。 1. bad (比较级）_ 2. do (过去式）_ 3. best (原级） _ 4. expensive(反义词）_ 5. big (最高级）_ 6. report (名词）_ 7. friend (形容词）_ 8. beach（复数）_ 9. quiet (反义词）_ 10. store （同义词）_,worse,did,good/well,cheap,biggest,reporter,friendly,beaches,busy,shop,最高级规则变化口诀：,最高级，很容易，一般词尾加est。(cheap-the cheapest)词尾若有哑音e, 直接就加st。(close-the closest)重读闭音节， 单辅音字母要双写。(big-the biggest)辅音字母加y, 记得把y变为i。(friendly-the friendliest) 多音节，考考你，the most到底加哪里？(popular-the most popular),3a Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the words in brackets.,1.We went to the _(bad) restaurant in town last night. The menu had only 10 dishes and the service was not good at all!2.Blue Moon is _ (good), but Millers is _(good) in town.3.The Big Screen is_ (expensive) than most cinemas, but Cinema City is_ (expensive).4.Movie City has the _ (bad) service, but we can sit the_(comfortably)there.5.Johnny Depp acted the _ (good) in that movie. Hes much _ (good) than others at finding the _ (interesting) roles.,worst,good,the best,more expensive,the most expensive,worst,most comfortably,best,better,most interesting,3b Pairwork Think of three stores in your town and fill in the chart. Then talk about the stores.,A: I think Teen World has the best service.B: I think Bargain House has the worst quality.,Bargain : 特价商品,Teen= teenager 青少年,3c Groupwork Where are we going for lunch? Think of three places to have lunch near your school. Write the information in the chart. Then decide on the best place to have lunch.,A: Dannys is the closest. Lets go there.B: No, its the most expensive. I think we should go to,1.We are going to the Green Restaurant for lunch. (就划线部分提问) _ you going for lunch? 2. Sam is the shortest in his class. (改为同义句)Sam is _ than _ _ student in his class.Sam is _ than _ _ students in his class.Sam is _ than_ _ in his class.3. How do you like Screen City? (改为同义句) _ do you _ Screen City?,Where are,shorter,any other,What,think of,shorter,the other,anyone else,shorter,练习：改写句子,The Comparative Superlative Degrees of Adjectives & Adverbs,总 结,形容词和副词比较级和最高级,late later - latest,early earlier earliest,bigbigger- biggest,fluently/difficultmore, most,重读闭音节、末尾只有一个辅音字母双写加 er 或 est,单音节词在词尾比较级加- er或最高级加- est,以e结尾的词，只需加r 或st,以辅音字母加 y 结尾双音节词变 y 为 i 加 er 或 est,部分双音节和多音节词在原级前加 more 或 most,少数以er,ow 结尾的双音节词加-er -est,talltaller- tallest,clevercleverer-cleverest,cheap, cold, small, warm, young, high,fine, nice, safe,happy, busy, dirty, easy, lazy, pretty,fat, hot, red, thin, wet, sad,narrow, yellow,quickly, slowly, useful, careful, popular, modern,形容词和副词比较级和最高级构成 (规则变化),不规则变化,good / well better - best,much / many more - most bad / badly / ill worse worst little less least far farther/ further farthest furthest old older/ elder oldest / eldest,形容词和副词比较级的用法,1.Who runs faster, he or she?,2.He runs faster than she.,3.He runs much faster than she.,4.He becomes healthier and healthier.,5.The more you exercise, the healthier you will be.,6.She is less healthy than he.,1.表示两者之间的选择, 可用“Which/Who + 比较，or?”.,2.表示两者之间的比较，通常用连词 than 引导， 表示“更一些”,3.much/far/a lot, even ,still ,a little/a bit 修饰比较级,表示程度.,Who runs faster, he or she?,He runs faster than she.,He runs much faster than she.,4. “比较级+and+比较级”表示“越来越”,5. “the+比较级 , the + 比较级”表示“ 越, 越 ”,6. 表示不及另一方时，用“less+原级+than” (双音节和多音节词),He becomes healthier and healthier.,The more you exercise, the healthier you will be.,She is less healthy than he.,He is healthier than she.,Shanghai is becoming more and more modern.,Pair Work:,A: Who / Which is, or ? Who writes/speaks/works.?B: B: is/writes/speaks much/a little/eventhan,1.比较级 + and +比较级 越来越2.the+比较级 , the + 比较级 越, 越 ,3._you are, _mistakes you will make. (你越仔细，做错的题目就越少） 4. _you eat, _youll be.(你吃得越多,就越胖)5. Alice writes well. Mary writes _ than she. (甚至更好）,The more careful,the fewer,The more,the fatter,1.The girl becomes _. (越来越漂亮）,more and more beautiful,2. The weather is getting _. (越来越槽糕）,worse and worse,even / still better,1.表示三者或三者以上比较,可用”Which/Who +最高级,or ?”表示.,2. 最高级+of/among (同类比较) in (范围比较),4.one of +,形容词最高级,+名词复数表示“最 之一”,3. 序数词修饰最高级,形容词和副词的最高级的用法,Who is the tallest, Tom , Mike , or Jack?,Tom is the tallest of the three.,Mike is the second tallest student in our class.,Jack is one of the tallest students in our class.,Tom runs (the) fastest in our class.,plays/ sings/ acts/ runs. one of the actors/runners the second / the third,Talk show,Yao Ming 2.26mJacken Chen 1.71m,Jay 1.73mLiu Xiang 1.88m,3. Lin Tao is _ in the class because he never gets to school on time. （最懒的学生之一）4. Edison was_ in the world. (最伟大的发明家之一）,one of the laziest students,one of the greatest inventors,The Yangtze River is_ river in the world. (第三长河）,the third longest,2. The Atlantic is _ ocean in the world. ( 第二大洋）,the second biggest,Exercise:,一、翻译句子：,二、同义句转换,1. Flat A is more expensive than Flat B Flat B is _ _ than Flat A. Flat B is _ _ Flat A. Flat B is not _ _ _ Flat A.,2. I prefer maths to English. I like maths _ English.,better than,3.He is the tallest student in the class. He is _ in the class.,taller than any other student,any other +名词单数,less,expensive,cheaper,than,as,expensive,as,1.Hainan is a very large Island .It is the second _ island in china. (large)2.Our teacher is as _ as before.(busy).3.He is _ among us. (careful)4.Li Lei jumped far _ than Jim.(far)5.The busier he is, the _ he feels.(happy)6.I think Yao Ming is one of _ basketball players in NBA. (hot),busy,the most careful,farther,happier,largest,the hottest,三、完成句子,Homework:,To write a composition about restaurants by using comparative and superlative degrees of adjectives and adverbs.,Thank You!,Unit 4Whats the best movie theater?,Section B,fat,thin,thin,short,tall,tall,big,small,small,1a Write these words and phrases next to their opposites in the chart.,funniest most creative quietest best,quietest,best,funniest,1c. Match the pictures with the performers.,1._,2._,3._,4._,5._,NamesEliza VeraSteve DennisThe math teachers,Eliza,Steve,Vera,The math teachers,Dennis,1d Listen again. What do the people say about the performers? Fill in the chart with the adjectives you hear.,most creative,worst,funniest,loudest,best, excellent, great,Who was the best performer?,Eliza was the best performer.,2b Read the passage below. Which three talented shows are mentioned?,Whos Got Talent?Everyo