全新版大学英语第4册课件.ppt
Job Interview,Unit 3,Is there any opportunity?,More and More People,招,聘,会,现,场,The Last Position,Get the Job You Want,The Job Fair,How to find a good job?,Ways to find a job,Recruitment Ads,Job Fair,Recruitment Website,Microresume,Job-hunting Reality Show,What do you think is the most important thing before an interview?,PREPARE attentively is the key!,How to make a good preparation for a successful interview?,I. Research the Company,Research the company thoroughly Tailor your skills to companys needs (review job description) Development of the companyServices or productsCompetitors within the industryGrowth patternReputationNew products or projectsCulture and values,II. Have a Great Resume!,The resume is usually received by the employer before the interview, but it never hurts to bring some extra copies. (Practical writing on Page 57),RESUME,III. Practice Interview Questions!,Why do you want to work for this company?What positive attributes特性 do you feel you can bring to this company?What are your strengths and weaknesses?Do you prefer working individually or in a team atmosphere and why?,Tell Me About Yourself,Include:Geographic originsReason for choosing majorEducational background2 or 3 strengths related to positionSpecific expertise and accomplishmentsHow you can contribute to companyIdentify your career goalsSpeak clearly and honestly,IV. Dont Forget to be there Early!,Get directions to the interview ahead of time.Adapt to your surroundings.If traveling a long distance to the interview, make traveling plans ahead of time.,V. Make a good first impression,Natural, clean looking face/makeupNicely styled hairSuitable clothesClean your fingernailsShoes shinedNo Gum, Candy, or cigarettes at the Job Interview!Avoid strong perfumes,Other Tips for the Interview, Smile regularly Remember “Please” and “Thank you” (Good manner of speaking)Stand up to meet peopleKeep good eye contactBe confident and enthusiasticIf you feel nervous try breathing techniques. Use Mr. or Ms. unless asked to use first nameDont answer with a simple “yes” or “no”.,Dont Give Up,It takes time and persistence to reach your goalConsider every interview a learning experience,What is the employer looking for?,Role Play: if you were an interviewer, what sort of job applicants would you prefer?,CreativeHard-workingHonestLoyalWell- experienced,group discussion,All our preparations have been done from the interviewees point of view, now lets study Text A to get he interviewers perspective. The writer gives four suggestions about job application.,Unit 3 Text A,Text Analysis,Reflection,Lead-in,Assignment,Guidance,Teaching Arrangement,BusinessmanColumnistSpeakerNew York Time Best SellerMackay Envelope Corporation,About the author,Overview:Get the Job You Want,Theme:Qualities to getting hired Genre (Text type): Prose (散文)News Article (新闻)Speech Script (演讲稿)Exposition (说明文)Narration (记叙文),Famous Speakers,Barack Obama,Steve Jobs,Adora Svitak,Part 1: Introduction (Para. 1-6): An_failed his job interview.,ill-prepared,Structure,college graduate,【3】Had he called anyone at Mackay Envelop Corporation to find out more about us? No. Had he called our suppliers? Our customers? No.,He hadnt called anyone at Mackay Envelop Corporation to find out more about us. He hadnt called our suppliers or customers.,Compare & Contrast,What is the difference between the following two paragraphs?,Plain Flat,Convincing Eloquent,Find out more in Para. 4,5,17,rhetoric question (设问),Pay attention to the rhetoric question,Part 1: Introduction (Para. 1-6): An _failed his job interview.,Part 2: Main Body (Para. 7-27): _ to getting hired.,ill-prepared,Four keys,college graduates,Four keys to getting hired,1. Prepare to win.,2. Never stop learning.,3. Believe in yourself, even when no one else does.,4. Find a way to make a difference.,Michael Jordan,A 90-year-old tennis player,the Vietnam veteran in New York Marathon,A New York cabdriver,2) Each Advice and Example,American professional basketball player, considered by many to be the greatest player in basketball history. The 6 ft 6 in (198 cm) shooting guard first became known as an explosive individual scorer, but as he matured as a player he adopted a more team-oriented approach to the game. Jordan led the Chicago Bulls to six National Basketball Association (NBA) championships (19911993, 19961998). His widespread appeal to fans has helped keep basketball one of the worlds most popular spectator sports.,1. Prepare to win.,2. Never stop learning.,start with a quotation,begin with a personal opinion,begin with a question,start with a surprising fact,3. Believe in yourself, even when no one else does.,4. Find a way to make a difference.,Matching,Part 1: Introduction(Para. 1-6): An_failed his job interview.,Part 2: Main Body (Para. 7-27): _ to getting hired.,Part 3: Conclusion (Para. 28-31): _ _ in whatever you do.,ill-prepared,Make your own track,Four keys,college graduates,Summary,【31】 From my standpoint, thats what its all about. _ to win. Never Stop learning._, even when no one else does. Find a way to _. Then go out and _ in the snow.,make a difference,make your own tracks,Prepare,Believe in yourself,Text A Get the Job You Want,More ways to state a personal view: as I see it (para. 7) in my opinion (para. 21) as far as I am concerned for my part from my perspective ,Expression,Inspirational,Colloquial,1. Achievable goals2. Optimistic stories3. Encouraging words 4. Famous Quotation Full of motivation,1. Conversation 2. Story-telling3. Rhetorical devices4. Idioms,Style,Close to readers,Text Analysis,Reflection,Lead-in,Assignment,Guidance,Teaching Arrangement,ReflectionHow to write a good speech script?,Before writing,while writing,Assignment,Write a Speech Script on the topic: Make your interview a successYou Shall try to apply the writing techniques learned in Text A.,Language Points,apply,VERB 申请;请求,I want to apply for the job. 我想申请这项工作. They may apply to join the organization. 他们可以申请加入该组织。I made up my mind to apply for a scholarship. 我决定申请奖学金.,求职者:job applicant / an applicant for a position入学申请者:an applicant for admission to a school 入党申请者:an applicant for Party membership,惯用搭配,D R _ word _grill,1) cook under or over direct heatWe could grill the chops on the barbecue.,他被拷问了两小时后,警察才让他走。,He was grilled for two hours before the police let him go.,2) (infml) question intensely and severely (esp. of the police),The senior detective grilled the young suspect about the robbery case.,grill: vt,beforehand 预先;事先;提前,Please inform me of your arrival time beforehand. 请事先通知我你抵达的时间。,follow up 采取进一步行动follow-up (n.) 后续工作,你写完信之后应紧跟着再打个电话。(v) You should follow up your letter with a phone call. 继电视连续剧后,BBC公司正在推出一本书。(n) As a follow-up to the TV series, the BBC is publishing a book.,in sbs hands 在某人掌握中,在某人控制下,All the relevant facts are in my hands. 我掌握了所有的相关证据。【辨析】 at hand 手头,在附近;by hand 用手,用体力;change hands 转手;hand down 把.传下去;hand in 上交,递交;hand in hand 手拉手;hand out 分发,散布.,D R _ word _prospective,这个世界闻名的大学收到近200名学生的申请表。,This university of world fame had applications from nearly 200 prospective students.,The chief function of direct-mail advertising is to familiarize prospective buyers with a product.,prospective: adj. expected; probable; intended,Endeavor: an effort or attempt to do something;try to do somethingIn spite of our best endeavors, it has proven impossible to contact her. 尽管我们尽了最大的努力,结果还是联系不上她。工程师们正努力寻找问题的症结所在。 Engineers are endeavoring to locate the source of the problem.,Do ones homework: make preparations beforehandIt was obvious that she had done her homework and thoroughly prepared for her interview. 显然她为面试作了充分的准备。在他发言前他已事先做好了准备。 He had done his homework before he delivered the speech.,Chuckle (L.55):vi. 1) laugh quietly or to oneselfn. 2) quiet or partly suppressed laughDo you chuckle to yourself when reading something amusing?a dry chucklegive a chuckle to oneselfThe baby chuckled at/over the sight of sweets. (下一页 图片),snicker: utter a partly stifled laugh 暗笑,窃笑snigger: a snicker 暗笑,窃笑,giggle: (at sb or sth) 咯咯笑,grin: draw back the lips and bare the teeth 露齿而笑,beam: smile expansively 愉快地笑,眉开眼笑,Take / have a crack (at): try to do something Its not something Ive done before, but Ill have / take a crack at it. 这事儿我从没干过,可是我要试一试。 再试一试解这个谜吧。 Have another crack at solving this puzzle.,Vocabulary,identifyvt. 识别, 鉴别, 把.和.看成一样 I cannot identify this signature. 我不能够辨别出这个签名。 One cannot identify happiness with wealth. 幸福和财富不能混为一谈.identify oneself with 支持; 参与; 与.密切结合; 和.打成一片;identify oneself as 自称为,Vocabulary,make a difference: 产生影响,改变现状 Exercise can make a big difference to your state of health. Whatever she did, it made no difference. make no difference,没有影响,不起作用 not make any difference; 没有影响,没有差别 make all the difference 大不相同, 关系重大 make the difference, 有影响,很重要 make a big difference, 有很大影响,Vocabulary,in the neighborhood of: 大约approximately, about The painting is worth something in the neighborhood of $3000. Is there a good restaurant in the neighborhood (在附近)?,beyond ones (wildest) dreams:做梦也想不到,无论如何也想不到 Suddenly she was rich beyond her wildest dreams. 她怎么也没想到突然之间变得那么富有。 我做梦也没想到这个计划居然成功了。 The scheme succeeded beyond my wildest dreams.,Whenever you are asked if you can do a job, tell them, “Certainly I can!”and get busy and find out how to do it.Theodore Roosevelt,