现在进行时的被动语态(公开课)课件.ppt

Grammar & WritingThe Present Progressive Passive Voice现在进行时的被动语态,Learn the present progressive passive voice.Do some exercises to practice it.Write a passage to introduce our present environment using the structure.,Teaching aims,现在进行时被动语态表示说话时或现阶段某个被动的动作正在进行,谓语动词的形式为“am/is/are+being+ done”。否定式为“am/is/are + not + being +done”疑问式为“am/is/are + 主语 + being +done”The car is being repaired.She is being examined by a doctor.Some animals are not being protected well enough.Is this bridge being repaired now?,-Can I use _ ?- Sorry, but _.,1. telephone repairsome workers2. bike - repair -my father3. computer- use-Tom4. TV-watch -my family,your telephone,it is being repaired by,some workers,your bike,my father,your computer,it is being used by Tom,your TV,it is being watched by,my family,Practice,- Where _ ?- Oh. _.,1. the children punish their aunt2. Kate - praise - her manager3. my car- clean - your daughter4. the flowers-water -my mother,are the children,They are being punished by their aunt,is Kate,She is being praised by her manager,is my car,It is being cleaned by your daughter,are the flowers,They are being watered by my mother,1. 表示此刻正在进行的被动动作。The project is being discussed at the meeting.A new film is being shown in the theater.My house is being painted now.,现在进行时被动语态的用法,2.表示现阶段正在进行的被动动作，但此动作不一定在此时此刻发生。A new station is being built.Many interesting experiences are being carried out these days.A modern school is being built in our hometown.,3.表示经常的被动行为，常和always, often, constantly 等词连用。He is always being praised by the teacher.,4.与部分情态动词连用，表示对正在发生的动作的推测。He may be being beaten by his father at the very moment.,注意不可遗漏“being” , 如果把being漏掉，就成为一般现在时的被动语态或系表结构。Look. The children are being taken care of by their aunt. (现在的情况）Children are taken good care of at school. (通常的情况）The report is being written by one of the best students.The report is well written. (系表结构）,现在进行时被动语态的“四注意”,2.注意现在进行时的被动语态也可以表示将来。现在进行时的被动语态有时可表示按计划或安排将要进行的一个被动的动作(此种用法仅限于少数及物动词)。A folk song is being sung next.A party is being held tonight.It is said that a plane is being flown by him to America at eight next Sunday.,3.注意没有现在进行时的被动语态的动词。 一些表示“状态、心理活动、拥有、存在”等的动词,一般不用现在进行时的被动语态,而常用一般现在时的被动语态表示此时此刻或目前主语正承受谓语动词的动作。Xiao Wang, come here. You are wanted on the phone.Football is becoming more and more popular. In other words, it is loved by more and more people.,4. “be +under/ in等介词+名词”结构可表示现在进行时的被动语态的含义。(名词前一般不用冠词） The city is under attack (= is being attacked) at the moment. The problem is under discussion (= is being discussed) at the meeting. The telephone is in use (= is being used) now.,Are you clear now?OK . Lets do some exercise!,1. - Hi, Tom, can I use your computer for a while this afternoon? - Sorry. _. (2009. 江苏高考） (A) Its repaired (B) It has been repaired (C) Its being repaired (D) It had been repaired,链接高考,2. - Whats that noise? - Oh, I forgot to tell you. The new machine_. (2008. 浙江高考） (A) was tested (B) will be tested (C) is being tested (D) has been tested,3. Would you please keep silent? The weather report_ and I want to listen. (2009. 湖南高考） (A) is broadcast (B) is being broadcast (C) has been broadcast (D) had been broadcast,4. -Do you know what Lily is doing? - She _ in the office. (A) may be interviewed (B) can be interviewed (C) can being interviewed (D) may be being interviewed,5. Look! The foreign guests _ around the factory by Mr. Zhang. (A) is showing (B) are being shown (C) are being showing (D) have been shown,6. Since your bike _, you can use mine. (A) has been repaired (B) is repaired (C) has been repairing (D) is being repaired,7. I have to go to work by taxi because my car_ at the garage. (A) will be repaired (B) is repaired (C) is being repaired (D) has been repaired,8. Preparations _ for the meeting and everything will be ready in half an hour. (A) were made (B) are made (C) have made (D) are being made,9. To protect the environment, many trees_ every spring. (A) plant (B) are planting (C) are planted (D) have been planted,10. The mother is glad to see that her son_ good care of in the kindergarten. (A) has taken (B) has been taking (C) is taking (D) is being taken,Our environment At present, our environment is being destroyed._. Luckily, this situation is being realized by more and more people. And some things are being done. _. I think _.,Writing,Mary: Peter, look at these pictures. What is happening?Peter: Oh, my god. _., trees/ cut down / villagers, rivers/ pollute / factories, wild animals/ kill / people,Trees are being cut down by the villagers.,Rivers are being polluted by some factories.,Wild animals are being killed by people.,People are being punished by their actions.,Prepare for writing (I),Trees are being cut down by the villagers.,Rivers are being polluted by some factories.,Wild animals are being killed by people.,Reference,Mary: Peter, look at these pictures. What is happening?Peter: Well. _., trees/ plant / people, rivers/ clean / workers, wild animals/ protect / organizations,WWF,More trees are being planted by people,Rivers are being cleaned by some workers.,Wild animals are being protected by some organizations.,World Wild Fund for Nature,世界野生动物保护基金会,Prepare for writing (II),Rivers are being cleaned by some workers.,More trees are being planted by people.,Wild animals are being protected by someorganizations.,Reference,Complete the passage“绿色通道” P49 第四课时单选题,Homework,Thank you !,