讲解人称代词和物主代词ppt课件.pptx

PPT模板下载： 行业PPT模板： 节日PPT模板： PPT素材下载： PPT图表下载： 优秀PPT下载： PPT教程： Word教程： Excel教程： 资料下载： PPT课件下载： 范文下载： 试卷下载： 教案下载： 字体下载：,人称代词和物主代词,人 称 代 词,Hi, Im teacher HE. Who are you ? 嗨，我是何老师。你是谁？,Is he your classmate? 他是你的同学吗？,Is it your pencil? 它是你的铅笔？,人称代词：直接指代人或者事物的代词。在英语和汉语中都有三种人称代词，即第一人称代词、第二人称代词、第三人称代词。,人 称 代 词,小口诀：人称代词一、二、三，我第一、你第二、他（她、它）第三。,人称代词分类,I，They, It, You, He, She, We,第一人称,第三人称,第二人称,I, We,You,He, She It， They,好啰嗦，你可以用【人称代词】,Pang hu is fat. Pang hu is tall. Pang hu is strong,Pang hu is fat, and he is also tall and strong.,为什么用人称代词？,主格和宾格,I am your teacher.我是你的老师。,Your teacher is me.你的老师是我。,人称代词常做主语或宾语，做主语时，用主语格式（主格），做宾语时，用宾语格式（宾格）,is a good boy.,The good boy is .,He,him,将人称代词对应的主格和宾格连线,HeYou ISheItTheyWe,herit them meYouushim,人称代词单复数和动词单复数对应关系,人称代词单数形式做主语时，其后动词用单数形式,人称代词复数形式做主语时，其后动词用复数形式,He goes to park everyday.,I am at school on Monday.,we are good at palying basketball.,They look at the little dog.,You比较特殊，不管单复数意义，其后的be动词都用are。You are a good boy.你是个好男孩。You are good boys.你们是好男孩。,练一练,一、选择正确的答案。1. My friend and_ like basketball very much, we often play it together. A. me B.you C. I D. He2. -How is Mike in your class? -All of _ are very friendly to him. A. them B.you C. we D. Us3. -How long did you finish your homework yesterday? -_took me half an hour. A. he B. she C. it D. You4. -Whos that beautiflu lady? -Dont you know _ , she is a famous actress. A. him B. it C. her D. Me5. After that football match, Jack and Tom knew each other, and _ became good friends. A. them B. they C. we D. us,C,D,C,B,B,练一练,二、填入合适的人称代词。Miss Gao is a teacher, _ teaches English.James lost his wallet, he is looking for _ now.The headmaster introduced the new teachers to _before they begun working. Tomorrow is my mums birthday, I am going to give_ a big surprise.Thanks for inviting _ to the party, the twins really had a good time.I like the color red so much. How about _?She is my younger sister, you can call _ Nancy.Mrs Green asked Jim to answer this question, but _ couldnt answer it right.Team Bull lost the match, they feel sorry for _.Lily and _ are neighbours, we often go shopping together.,she,it,us,her,them,you,her,he,it,I,看图说话,Beside , its a table, is white.,Both of are in the room.,them,Can you say more about the picture? 关于这张图片你可以说更多吗？,Here is a sofa, is red.,it,it,it,看图说话,are three babies.,They,All of are laughing.,them,has curly hair.,She,in the middle.,She,bends one knee.,He,Can you say more about the picture? 关于这张图片你可以说更多吗？,it 做人称代词,1、除人以外的一切事物 I dropped my watch, and it broke.,2、指不明性别的婴儿 Is It a boy or girl?,3、用于确认某人身份 Who is it in the classroom?,it做非人称代词,1、指天气、气候、温度 It is hot in Guangzhou. It is raing outside.,2、指距离、价值 It is thousands of kilometers from Beijing to Guangzhou. Its three dollars.,3、固定句型 Its time for sth/Its time for sb to do sth 到时间该做某事了。,It be adj. for/of sb to do sth 做某事对某人来说比较.,It takes sb 时间段 to do sth 做某事花了某人多久的时间,通过造句练习it 的固定句型,It is time for lunch now. 该吃午饭了。,It is time for Tom to go to bed now. 汤姆该睡觉了。,It is hard for her to climb so high mountain. 对她来说，爬这座高山太难了。,It takes me half an hour to finish my homework.我花了半个小时完成家庭作业。,看图说一说,Its time to do homework now.,Its time to play football with my friends.,It costs me three dollars.,It is raining .,2,物主代词,物主代词,My i-pad 我的平板电脑,Whose pencil? Its mine 谁的铅笔？ 我的。,物主代词：表示所有关系的代词叫做物主代词，也叫人称代词的所有格。物主代词分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。物主代词有人称和数的变化。,物主代词,形容词性物主代词的用法,具有形容词的特性，常放在名词前面作定语，表明该名词所表示的人或物是谁的。,用尽可能多的形容词性物主代词描述图片,My bedroom,Her bedroom,Our bedroom,My family,His parents,Our grandpa,Their sister,Your bedroom,Their bedroom,Your aunt,Her uncle,His bedroom,名词性物主代词的用法,名词性物主代词=形容词性物主代词+名词,1、作主语：MayIuseyourpen?Yoursworksbetter.我可以用一用你的钢笔吗？你的更好用。,2、作宾语：Ilovemymotherlandasmuchasyouloveyours.我爱我的祖国就像你爱你的祖国一样深。,3、作表语：Isthisyourbookormine?,4、名词性物主代词有时可以和of构成短语AfriendofmineisgoodatEnglish.,练一练,一、选择合适的词填空。Mrs Smith has a daughter, _ name is Annie. A. his B. her C. she D. his Mikes backbag is much bigger than _. A. he B. she C. yours D. We3. Could you spell _ name pleas? A. yours B. it C. your D. You4. Please pass the text book to me, its _. A. me B. mine C. I D. My5. You should return the pencil box to her, its _. A. mine B. his C. hers D. yours,B,C,C,B,C,练一练,二、填入合适的人称代词或物主代词。Lily is my friend, _ eyes are so big, and _ is very cute.His coat is black, but_ is brown. A friend of _ will stay few days with my families.-Does the pencil belong to Alice? She thinks _ brother an excellent boy.6. This is Alan, _ best friend.7. Mum asks us to go home now, _ dinner is ready.8. After school, they will go home by walk, _ house is not far from here.9. - Is it Mikes puppy? - No, _is much bigger.10. - You made a delicous cake. - _ looks good too.,her,she,hers,mine,yours,mine,her,my,his,her,our,our,their,his,Yours,看图说一说,This is _ bedroom. _ is not so big, but _ isvery tidy. _ clean it up everyday.Do _ see the flower pillow？Lily bought it for_._ is my best friend.There are some pictures on the wall. _ were taken by_ dad. Most of _ are scenic photos.Can you see more about the picture?,my,It,it,I,You,me,She,They,my,them,