初中英语动词专项练习课件.ppt

动词专练,郑州殷巍,2015.8.25,1,动词真题,20092015年中招,2,1.动词的分类2.动词的时态3.动词词组4.动词的语态5.非谓语动词,3,1.动词的分类：A:实意动词（look,see,watch-）B:系动词（be,look,sound,smell-）C:助动词（be,will,do,does,have-）D:情态动词（can,may,must,need-）,4,动词 的分类与辨析：1.（ 09 ）26. Taiwan is part of China. We _ the same history and culture.A. explain B. express C. connect D. share2.( 09 )28.Excuse me. When does Flight CZ3391 take off? One moment, please. Ill _ it _ .A. look; up B. take; away C. give; back D. turn; down3.( 10 ) 29 Rebuilding in Yushu began soon after the earthquake，and it will _ long into the future A . reach B keep C stop D last,5,动词 的分类与辨析：4.( 10 )30 Karin found some waste paper on the floorShe - - it - and threw into the future. A put; up B picked up C turned; up D looked up,5.( 11 )27. Mom, can I leave my homework for tomorrow? Im afraid not. Dont _ what you can do today till tomorrow. A. put on B. put down C. put up D. put off,6,动词 的分类与辨析：6.( 12 ) 27. What smells terrible, Ted? Im sorry. Ill _my shoes and wash them at once. A. take away B. put away C. move away D. get away7.( 12 ) 26. The Internet is so closely connected with our daily life. Can you _a life without it? A. understand B. imagine C. consider D. expect,7,动词 的分类与辨析：,8.(13) 22. If you want to change the world, you have to _ yourself first. A. enjoy B. check C. help D. change9.( 13 ) 30. _ a light when necessary. You will bring light to other people and yourself. A. Try on B. Get on C. Turn on D. Put on,8,动词 的分类与辨析：,10.(14) Choosing the right circle of the friends will _ us a lot of troubles, heartaches and possibly a life of deep regret.save B. share C. keep D. bring11. (14)This bus doesnt go to the train station. Im afraid youll have to _ at the library and take the A52.A. take off B. put off C. get off D. turn off,9,动词 的分类与辨析：,12. (15)Soccer is a wonderful game for children. It great exercise, such as running and kicking. A. provides B. remains C. practises D. receives,10,动词 的分类与辨析：13. (15) Jane is very busy these days, for she has a lot of problems to . A. deal with B. keep up with C. agree with D. come up with,14.(15)Did you watch the football match on TV last night? I wanted to, but my mother her favorite TV programme. A.watches B. watched C. was watching D. had watched,11,情态动词 ：1.（ 09 ）24.Excuse me, where are we going to have our class meeting? Im not sure. Ask our monitor, please. He _ know.A. can B. may C. need D. shall 2.( 10 ) 34Its such a long way! What shall I do?一Youtake my car if you want A will B must C may D shall,12,情态动词 ：,3.( 11 ) 26. _ you wait a few more minutes? Itll be your turn soon. A. Must B. Should C. Could D. Might4. ( 12 )29. Do you have any plans for this weekend? Im not sure. I_ go climbing Mount Yuntai. A. must B. need C. may D. can,13,情态动词 ：,5.(13) 26. -Dad, must we wait until the light becomes green? -Yes, Im afraid we _. Thats the traffic rule. A. can B. may C. have to D. need,6. (15)Whats the matter with Tom? He has been absent for two days. Oh! He be ill. Lets go and ask ms Brown. A. can B. need C. may D. would,14,2.动词的时态,15,Exercise,The twins _(wash) the clothes now.Look! He _ (play) basketball over there.Listen! _ Sally _(sing)?,are washing,is playing,16,Exercise,The children_(wash) the clothes every day.Sometimes he _ (play) basketball over there.How often _ your sister _(sing)?,wash,plays,17,Exercise,The twins _(wash) the clothes yesterday.The day before yesterday he _ (play) basketball over there._ Sally _(sing) two hours ago?,washed,played,18,Exercise,The twins _(wash) the clothes at 9:00 yesterday.He _ (play) basketball while his mother was cooking._ Sally _(sing) when you went to visit her?,were washing,was playing,19,Exercise,The twins _(wash) the clothes tomorrow.He _ (play) basketball next week.How long _ Sally _(sing) in the year?,will wash,will play,20,Grammar,现在完成时: Present Perfect概念: 表示已经发生的动作结构: has done、 have done标志语：already、 yet、ever、 never、since、for、,21,Exercise,The twins _(wash) the clothes for an hour.He _ (play) basketball since three years ago.How long _ Sally _(sing) yet?,have washed,has played,22,动词 时态：1.(08).Look!The light is still on in Mr Zhangs office.Im afraid he_his work yet.A.doesnt finish B.didnt finishC.hasnt finished D.wont finish2.( 08 ).What did the teacher say just now?Sorry.I didnt catch it.I_something else.A.Think B.will thinkC.was thinking D.had thought,23,动词 的时态：3.（ 09 ）32. The zoo keepers is worried because the number of visitors _ smaller and smaller.A. become B. became C. is becoming D. have become 4.( 10 ) 26 Joe，my close friend，moved to Beijing years ago，and I _ him since then. A dont see B didnt see C havent seen D wont see,24,动词 的时态：,5.(13) 24. -What _ the noise, Bill? -Sorry, I broke my glass. A. is B. was C. has been D. will be6.( 13 ) 27. -Hey, Tom. Lets go swimming. -Just a moment. I _ a message. A. send B. sent C. am sending D. have sent,25,动词 的时态：7.( 11 ) 25. I called you at 4:00 yesterday afternoon, but no one answered. Sorry, I _ with my friends at that time. A. swim B. swam C. will swim D. was swimming,8.( 11 )33. Excuse me, where is Mr Browns office? Sorry, I dont know. I _ here for only a few days. A. work B. worked C. have worked D. will work,26,动词的时态：9.( 12 ) 24. Can you answer the door, Jim? I _ the dishes. Im coming, dad. A. do B. did C. have done D. am doing10.( 12 ) 32. Id like to introduce my best friend to you, peter. Thank you, Lucy. But we _ already. A. meet B. met C. will meet D. have met,27,动词的时态：11.( 13 ) Are you going anywhere? I _about visiting my sister, but I have changed my mind. A.think B. have thought C. will think D. thought12. (14)Does this bus go to the beach? No. You_ the wrong way. You want the Number 11. A.go B. were going C. are going D. would go,28,13.(15)Now its much easier to shop online when your order is ready, the things you want to buy to you soon. A. send B. were sent C. are sending D. will be sent,29,3.动词词组A. at: look atB.up: look up;show upC.in: come inD.to: look forward to;used toE.with: come up withF. for: look forG.away: give awayH. off: get off: show offI. out: come outJ. on: turn onK. down: turn downL. -,30,4.动词的被动语态,31,动词主动变被动语态 何时用被动语态：不知道；没必要；强调2. 变被动的方法： 主变宾，宾变主；be加分词记牢固。3. 三大特例： 1）词组的被动语态(look at) 2）双宾语的被动语态(buy sb.sth) to-for 3）复合宾语的被动语态(see sb.do sth) 主动不带“to”;被动带“to”,32,动词的语态 ：1. ( 08 ).Look at the sign on the right.Oh,parking_here.A.doesnt allowB.isnt allowedC.didnt allowD.wasnt allowed,33,动词的语态 ：2.（ 09 ）30.Usually John _ to school in his fathers beautiful car.A. has taken B. is taking C. is taken D. has been taken3.( 10 ) 32一Long time no see! Ive just retuned I _ to Zhengzhou for a meeting last month A am sent B was sent C am sending D was sending,34,动词的语态 ：,4.( 11 ) 30. Soft drinks _ to children for free in some restaurants on Childrens Day. A. offer B. have offered C. are offered D. will be offered5.( 12 ) 30. Have you heard of Earth Day? Yes. The first Earth Day _ in 1970 to educate us to protect our planet. A. celebrates B. celebrated C. is celebrated D. was celebrated,35,动词的语态 ：,6.( 13) 28. -Excuse me. Im looking for Be the Best of Yourself. -Sorry. The book you ask for _ out. A. is selling B. is sold C. was selling D. will be sold7. (14) When Tim _ why he was late for school, he just kept silent. A.was asked B. asked C. was asking D. is asked,36,8.(15)Now its much easier to shop online when your order is ready, the things you want to buy to you soon. A. send B. were sent C. are sending D. will be sent,37,5.非谓语动词A. to do 动词不定式B. doing 动名词C. done 过去分词动词不定式的句子成分做主语做宾语做表语做定语做状语做宾语补语,38,非谓语动词 ：1.（ 09 ）33.Have you made up your mind _ the sick kids? By singing songs. A. what to tell B. how to cheer up C. when to help D. where to look after2.( 10 ) 24 Father often tells metoo much time on computer games. A dont spend B not spend C not to spend D not spending,39,非谓语动词 ：,3.( 11 ) 31. Why are you so excited? Peter invited me _ on a trip to Yuntai Mountain. A. to go B. go C. going D. went4.(14) Do you climb mountains every day? Yes, _ a little exercise. Im so out of shape.A. getting B. get C. got D. to get 2102和2013无,40,5.(15) kind and helpful to the people around us, and we will make the world a nicer place to live in. A. Be B. Being C. To be D. Been,41,Goodbye!,42,