中考英语复习九年级 Units 7 8ppt课件.ppt

九年级Units 78知识要点回顾,1safe(adj.) _ (n.)安全；安全性【高频】2regret(v.&n.) _(过去式/过去分词)感到遗憾；懊悔_ 现在分词) _ (adj.)后悔的 _ (adj.)令人遗憾的；可惜的；可悲的3educate(v.) _ (过去式/过去分词)教育；教导 _(n.)教育 _(adj.)教育的；有教育意义的【高频】,safety,regretted,regretting,regretful,regrettable,educated,education,educational,4manage(v.) _ (过去式/过去分词)完成(困难的事)；应付(困难局面) _ (现在分词) _(n.)管理；经营 _ (n.)经理；经营者【高频】5society(n.) _ (adj.)社会的【高频】6choose(v.) _ (n.)选择；挑选【高频】 _ (过去式)选择；选出【高频】 _(过去分词),managed,managing,management,manager,social,choice,chose,chosen,7attend(v.) _(过去式/过去分词)出席；参加 _ (n.)出席；到场；参加 _ (n.)服务员；侍者8value(n.) _(adj.)贵重的；很有用的；宝贵的【高频】9noise(n.) _ (adj.)吵闹的10wolf(n.) _(pl.)狼11sleep(v.) _(adj.)困倦的；瞌睡的【高频】 _(adj.)睡着的12express(v.) _(n.)词语；表达方式；表达13Britain(n.) _(adj.)英国的；英国人的,attended,attendance,attendant,valuable,noisy,wolves,sleepy,asleep,expression,British,14lead(v.) _(过去式/过去分词)领导；引导 _(现在分词) _(n.)领导；领袖15medicine(n.) _ (pl.)药品 _(adj.)医疗的；医学的【高频】,led,leading,leader,medicines,medical,1_ 回嘴；顶嘴2make _ 确信3be _ sb. 对某人要求严格4_ 挡的路；妨碍5be _ 认真对待6_ 关心7_ 追逐；追赶8_ 捡起9_ to 回想起10_ 指出,talk back,sure,strict with,get in the way of,serious about,care about,run after,pick up,think back,point out,1get ones ears pierced扎耳洞2worry about failing a test担心考试不及格3pass a test通过考试4talk back回嘴；顶嘴5keep.away from远离6make ones own decision自己做决定7get in the way of挡的路8be serious about对认真9run after追逐；追赶10at the same time同时11in a certain way以某种方式12communicate with与交流,1I _ think _ should _ _ to drive.我认为十六岁的孩子不应该被允许开车。2Teenagers are _ young to _ _ own decisions.青少年太年轻而不能自己做决定。3Your bedroom _ _ _ every day.你的卧室必须每天打扫。4We have _ _ running！我们不反对跑步！5_ _ will I have a chance to _ my dream.只有那样我才会有机会实现我的梦想。6It must _ _ Carla.它一定是属于卡拉的。,dont,sixteenyearolds,be allowed,too,make their,must be cleaned,nothing against,Only then,achieve,belong to,7There must be something _ the homes in our neighborhood.必定是有什么东西光顾了我们的小区。8He _ _ running to _ a bus to work.他也许是跑着去赶公共汽车上班。9I think somebody must have _ it _我想一定有人捡到它了。,visiting,might be,catch,picked,up,1我认为不应该允许16岁的人开车。I _ think _ should be _ to drive.2我担心你的安全。Im _ your safety.3看见毕加索的著名绘画作品，我感到非常兴奋。Im really _ seeing the famous paintings by Picasso.4当我跌倒和伤到自己时，她给我一个拥抱，并把我高高举起。When I fell and hurt _，she _me _and lifted me up.5我不需要被告知要做什么！I should not be told_,dont,sixteenyearolds,allowed,worried about,excited about,myself,gave,a hug,what to do!,6他们能从工作中学到很多。They can _ a lot _ working.7你认为我们必须让青少年远离网络吗？Do you think we must _ teenagers _ the Internet?8父母应该给青少年自己做决定的机会。Parents should give teenagers chances to _their _ 9青少年经常认为应该允许他们尽可能多地按照他们所想的去实践他们的爱好。Teenagers often think they should be allowed to practice their hobbies _ they want.,learn,from,keep,away from,make,own decisions,as much as,10我们不反对赛跑！We have _ running!11他需要考虑一下，如果他最终成不了一名专业的赛跑运动员，那将会发生什么。He needs to think about what _if he doesnt _as a professional runner.12只有那样，我才有实现梦想的机会。_will I have a chance to achieve my dream.13无论我们有多少困难，我相信所有的问题最终能够被解决_how many difficulties we have，I believe all problems can _ in the end.,nothing against,will happen,end up,Only then,No matter,be solved,14一定有什么东西闯入了我们社区的住户家中。There _something visiting the homes in our neighborhood.15他可能为了锻炼身体而在跑步。He could _ for exercise.16他们认为这些石头能够预防疾病，并使人们保持健康。They think the stones can _illness and keep people _17这些巨石以一种特定的方式被放置在一起。The large stones were put together _,must be,be running,prevent,healthy,in a certain way,1含情态动词的被动语态2情态动词must，might，could和cant表推测,情态动词1Children _ sit in the front seat of the car.Its too dangerous.(2015，葫芦岛，12题)AneedBneedntCmustDmustnt【解析】本题考查情态动词。need表示“需要，有必要”；neednt表示“没有必要”；must表示“必须”；mustnt表示“禁止”。句意为：“禁止小孩子坐在汽车前座，太危险了。”2Where is my key？I _ find it.Dont worry，Mom.It must be somewhere in your room.(2015，阜新，7题)Acan Bcant Cmay Dmustnt【解析】本题考查情态动词。根据题干可知妈妈找不到钥匙了，cant意为“不能”。,D,B,情态动词的被动语态3Dont worry.Your package _ here until you come back.Please enjoy shopping here.(2013，营口，12题)Awill keep BkeepsCcan be kept Dkept【解析】本题考查含有情态动词的被动语态。句意为：不要担心。请尽情地在此购物，直到你回来，你的包都_。will keep一般将来时；keeps一般现在时；can be kept被动语态；kept一般过去时。Your package作主语，是动作的承受者，can be kept能被照看，符合题意，故选C。4In order to make Dandong more beautiful，more trees and flowers _ every year.(2015，丹东，40题)Awill plant Bshould plantCshould be planted Dmust plant【解析】本题考查动词的被动语态。树和花是被种，因此需用被动语态。,C,C,词汇类5He couldnt go through the door because there was a big box _(2014，本溪，9题)Aby the way Bin this wayCin the way Don the way【解析】本题考查介词词组的辨析。by the way意为“顺便问一下”；in this way意为“用这种方法”；in the way意为“妨碍，挡道”；on the way意为“在路上”。根据句意：他没能穿过大门，是因为有个大箱子挡道，故选in the way。6Jack plays basketball every day and he is always full of _(2014，盘锦，2题)Aknowledge Benergy Cchange Dcourage【解析】本题考查名词词义辨析。题意为：杰克每天打篮球，他总是充满_。knowledge知识；energy能量，精力；change改变；courage勇气。结合句意，可知这里指精力充沛，故选B。,C,B,情景交际7Our teacher says well have a picnic after the exam._I cant wait.(2014，抚顺，15题)ALucky you BI hope notCWhat a pity DSounds great【解析】本题考查情景交际。句意为：“我们老师说考完后我们要去野餐。”“_我等不及了。”Lucky you你太幸运了；I hope not希望不；What a pity太可惜了；Sounds great听起来不错。根据句意，故选D。,D,8I think sixteenyearolds should be allowed to drive._They arent serious enough at that age.(2014，丹东，27题)AI agree BI disagreeCI think so DThats right【解析】本题考查情景交际。句意为：“我认为16岁的人应该被允许开车。”“_，在这个年龄段他们还不够稳重。”因此可以知道是不同意对方的观点，故用B。,B,情态动词表推测9Whos singing in the garden?It _ be Tom.He always practices singing at this time.(2015，丹东，26题)Acant Bneed Cmust Dmustnt【解析】本题考查情态动词的用法。根据下文“He always practices singing at this time.”可知这里是在做肯定猜测，用must。10The winner of the race is a tall and thin boy with glasses.Then it _ be my friend，Mike，who looks very fat.(2015，营口，9题)Amight Bcant Ccould Dmust【解析】本题考查情态动词的用法。根据后半句“Mike看起来很胖”可知冠军不可能是他。cant用于否定句中，表推测，意为“一定不”；might和could意为“可能”；must意为“一定”。,C,B,11Whose dictionary is this？(2015，锦州，9题)It _ be Jacks.Heres his name.Amust Bmustnt Ccan Dcant【解析】本题考查情态动词的用法。根据“Heres his name.”可知字典一定是杰克的。must意为“一定”，表肯定的推测。12Is the boy over there Jack？(2015，鞍山，6题)No，it _ be him.He has gone to Dalian.Amust Bcan Cmustnt Dcant【解析】本题考查情态动词表推测。根据“He has gone to Dalian.”可知那个男孩一定不是Jack。cant表否定的猜测。,A,D,13Mom，where is my dictionary？(2015，本溪，6题)It _ be in the bookcase.Im not sure.Amust Bmay Cneed Dshould【解析】本题考查情态动词的用法。根据下文Im not sure.可知并不确定，may表示“可能”；must表示“一定”，为肯定猜测；need意为“需要”；should意为“应该”。14The red scarf _ be Jeans.She is the only one who likes such colorful things here.(2015，铁岭，8题)Acan Bmay Ccould Dmust【解析】本题考查情态动词的用法。根据下文“她是这里唯一一个喜欢这样五颜六色的东西的人”，可知这个红色围巾肯定是Jean的。must表示肯定推测。,B,D,15Im sure your parents _ be proud of the good things you have done.(2014，抚顺，5题)Amust Bmight Ccant Dmay【解析】本题考查情态动词的用法。句意为：我相信你的父母_会为你做的好事感到骄傲。must必须，一定；might可能；cant不可能；may可能。结合语境可知选A。,A,16He has gone to Shanghai.He _ be at home now.(2014，锦州，10题)Amust Bmustnt Ccant Dcan【解析】本题考查情态动词的用法。句意为：他已经去了上海。现在他一定不在家。must必须，一定；mustnt禁止，千万不；cant不可能；can能，可能。结合语境可知选C。17The man over there _ be Mr.Smith.He has gone to Hong Kong.(2013，抚顺，14题)Amust Bmay Ccant Dneednt【解析】本题考查情态动词的用法。句意为：在那儿的那个人_是史密斯先生。他已经去香港了。must一定；may可能；cant不可能；neednt没必要。后句表明他已经去了香港，所以不可能是他。故选C。,C,C,regret【典例在线】I regret to have to do this，but I have no choice.我很遗憾必须这样做，但我实在没有选择。I dont regret telling her what I thought.我不后悔告诉她我的想法。【拓展精析】regret作动词，意为“感到遗憾；懊悔”，作名词，意为“懊悔”。regret to do sth.遗憾要做某事(事情未做)regret doing sth.遗憾/后悔做了某事(事情已做)【活学活用】1)He regretted _ (break) the window of the classroom yesterday afternoon.2)I regret _ (tell) you that Jack is ill in hospital.,breaking,to tell,chance【典例在线】Ill have a chance of visiting Beijing.Ill have a chance to visit Beijing.我将有一次游览北京的机会。Thats a good chance for you.对你来说那是个好机会。【拓展精析】chance可数名词，意为“机会”，其后常跟动词不定式或of引导的介词短语。有时也跟介词for。have a chance to do sth.have a chance of doing sth.有做某事的机会【活学活用】3)This is a good chance of _ (show) your talent.Please take it!4)If you work harder，youll have another _ to play the violin at a concert.(2015，朝阳模拟)AsleepBchance Cmistake Dproblem,showing,B,revent【典例在线】We should try our best to prevent accidents.我们应当尽力防止事故发生。Nothing can prevent/stop/keep us from reaching our aims.什么也阻止不了我们达到我们的目的。【拓展精析】prevent动词，意为“阻止；阻挠”，常用于词组prevent sb./sth.(from) doing sth.中，意为“阻止某人做某事”，与stop sb./sth.(from) doing sth.和keep sb./sth.from doing sth.同义，可互换使用。【活学活用】5)What can we do to _ bird flu from spreading?Try not to buy or eat chicken that have not been checked.(2015，本溪模拟)Aprevent Bcause Cdiscover Dwarn,A,Sixteenyearolds should be allowed to get their ears pierced.十六岁的青少年应该被允许穿耳洞。【典例在线1】Teenagers shouldnt be allowed to smoke.青少年不应该被允许吸烟。【拓展精析1】该句为含有情态动词的被动语态，其构成为：情态动词be动词的过去分词。【典例在线2】Ill go to have my hair cut tomorrow.我明天要去把我的头发剪了。The boss always gets the workers to work day and night.这个老板总是让工人们夜以继日地工作。,【拓展精析2】句型get sth.done意为“使得被”，在此结构中，sth.与done之间为被动关系。此结构除get外，还有have。get sb.to do sth.“让某人做某事”，相当于have sb.do sth.。,【活学活用】1)The dictionary may _ for three weeks.(2015，鞍山模拟)Akeep Bbe keptCborrow Dbe borrowed2)When are you going to have your hair _？This afternoon.(2015，葫芦岛模拟)Acut BcutsCcutting Dto cut,B,A,There must be something visiting the homes in our neighborhood，but what is it？一定是有什么东西闯入了我们的小区，但它是什么呢？【典例在线】There is a boy sitting under the tree.有一个男孩在树下坐着。【拓展精析】在“there be主语v.ing形式”结构中，情态动词可用在there和be中间表推测或判断。其中v.ing用作定语，修饰前面的主语，相当于一个定语从句。,【活学活用】3)There is something _ to get in the window.(2015，阜新模拟)Atry Btries Ctrying Dtried4)Can you hear the strange noises outside?Yeah.I think there _ some children _ games.Amight be；play Bmight；playingCbe；playing Dmight be；playing,C,D,may，might，can，could，must，cant【典例在线】He may know.他可能知道。The French book might be Kathys.She studies French.这本法语书可能是凯西的。她学法语。Its true that some ads can be very useful.有些广告可能非常有用，这是真的。He could be running for exercise.他可能正在跑步锻炼。The notebook must be Mings.It has her name on it.这个笔记本一定是明的。上面有她的名字。The shirt cant be Johns.Its much too small for him.这件衬衫不可能是约翰的。它对他来说太小了。,【活学活用】1)The photo _ be Kens.The couple in it are his parents.(2014，葫芦岛)Acan Bmay Cmust Dneed2)Whose book is this?It _ our geography teachers.You see，his name is on it.Acant be Bcan beCmustnt be Dmust be3)Our teacher _ be in the office.But Im not sure.Amust BcantCmay Dshould,C,D,C,一、单项选择。1Whos that woman？Is it Mrs. Li?It _ be her.She has gone to America.Amay Bmust Ccant Dmustnt2Teenagers _ allowed to drive.(2015，鞍山模拟)Ashould not be Bshould be notCnot should be Dbe not should3Are these stamps _？No，they are not mine.They belong to _.(2015，沈阳模拟)Ayou；him Byours；himCyours；his Dyou；his,C,A,B,4My cousin gave up the chance of working abroad and returned to his hometown.(选出能代替画线部分的一项)_Aopportunity BchallengeCexperience Dinformation5There _ a girl singing next door.Cant you hear beautiful voice?Amust be Bmust haveCcant be Dcant have,A,A,二、根据所给中文完成句子翻译。6森林可以阻止风把土壤吹走。(2015，辽阳模拟)Forests can _ the earth away.7钓鱼岛属于中国。(2015，营口模拟)The Diaoyu Islands _ China.8他开始追赶那辆公共汽车。He started to _ the bus.9琳达在哭。她怎么了？Linda is crying. _ her?10我们应该被允许和朋友一起旅行。We _ to travel with our friends.,prevent wind from blowing,belong to,run after,Whats wrong with,should be allowed,