划分句子结构ppt课件.ppt

一. 主语+谓语（vi.）二.主语+连系动词+表语三.主语+谓语(vt.)+宾语四. 主语+谓语+间宾(sb.)+直宾(sth.)五. 主语+谓语+宾语+宾补(to do/doing/done/do/名/形)定语修饰主语/宾语/表语状语修饰整个句子，可位于句首/句末，有时间状语，地点状语，目的状语，原因状语，伴随状语等。,2022/11/22,划分句子结构：1.Thestudentsgotontheschoolbus.2.Hehandedmethenewspaper. 3.Ishallansweryourquestionafterclass.4.Hisjobistotrainswimmers. 5.HetookmanyphotosofthepalacesinBeijing.6.Hiswishistobecomeascientist.,2022/11/22,主语,谓语,宾语,主语,谓语,谓语,系动词,谓语,系动词,主语,主语,主语,主语,间宾,表语,宾语,表语,宾语,直宾,时间状语,地点状语,定语,7.He wantstofinishtheworkintime. 8.Tomcametoaskmeforadvice9.HefounditimportanttomasterEnglish.10.Doyouhaveanythingelsetosay? 11.Wouldyoupleasetellmeyouraddress?12.Hesatthere,readinganewspaper.,2022/11/22,谓语,谓语vi.,谓语,谓语,谓语,谓语,主语,主语,主语,主语,主语,主语,宾语,宾补,形宾,宾语,间宾,直宾,真宾,状语,地点状语,伴随状语,目的状语,宾补,13.Itisourdutytokeepourclassroomcleanandtidy.14.Henoticed amanentertheroom.15.Theapplestastedsweet.,2022/11/22,系,谓语,系动词,形主,主语,主语,表语,宾语,表语,真主,宾补,itonethat代词,指代前面提到的名词。it 指代同名同物one 指代同名异物, 代替可数名词单数，即one=a/an+名，可指人或物that 指代同名异物，代替可数名词单数或不可数名词，即that=the+名，只可指物1.Ihavelostmyumbrella;Imlookingforit.2.Ihavelostmyumbrella;IthinkImustbuyone.3.TheumbrellayouboughtischeaperthanthatIbought.4. I am looking for my Mr. Right. I think he is the one.5.Ihaventapen.Canyoulendme one ?,2022/11/22,用词的适当形式填空1.Iwant_(have)acupoftea.我想喝杯茶。2.Hebought_(I)adictionary.3.Sheordered_(she)anewdress.4.Ihadmycar_(wash).5.Thechildrenareplayinghappily.6.TheGreensenjoy_(live)inChina.7.He listened to his mother_( talk) about his study. 他听他的妈妈唠唠叨叨地谈他的学习。,2022/11/22,2022/11/22,2022/11/22,