新概念第二册34课ppt课件.ppt

Well begun is half done.,好的开始是成功的一半,Out of the darkness,Follow me to enjoy a funny story!,Was she lucky or unlucky?,coast,storm,towards evening,strike a rock,shore,a light ahead,cliff,struggle up,Where did the girl set out from one afternoon? Was she in a small boat or a large one? She was caught in a storm, wasnt she? Where did her boat strike? What time of day was it? Which way did she swim? How long did she spend in the water? How far did she swim? When did she see a light ahead of her? How did she know she was near the shore? Where did she climb up? Where was she trying to get to? Where did she find herself when she woke up? How?,Questions?,Key structure,1. passed / past2. be able to / can / could3. happen to 4. set out from / out of / be caught in / jump into 介词/副词总结5. cover a distance of + 具体距离6. next / other7. On arriving = as soon as/ when she arrived主从句的主语必须一致8. find sb./sth. + 宾语补足语,Practice reading aloud,How was she out of the darkness?,If you were she, what will you do?,Suppose you are a friend of the girls, you go to see her and make dialogues with her.,nearly, passed, explain, happen to, set out, be caught in, struck, jumped into, swam to, Spend, covered, saw, knew, near, cliffs, arrive, struggle up, remember, woke up, found, in hospital,A: Hello, How are you feeling now?B: A: You are so brave. Were proud of you. May I ask you some questions?B: ,havehas played with a cat,havehas skated in winter,havehas taken pictures,Make sentences like this.,Have you ever.?,the bike.,Have you ever _,ridden,lost,found,Had,Enjoy the story and find the sentencesabout his bike.,His bicycle had been _. Five days ago, his bicycle was _ in a small village _. The bicycle is now being _ to his home _. The bicycle was _ twenty years ago when Dan _.,Practice reading and answering questions,How long had the police taken to find his bicycle? Was Dan worried or not when he received a letter from the police? Why? What did Dan feel when he heard the news?,New words and expressions,1.station英音：stein 名词 n. 1.车站CShe got off at Victoria Station. 她在维多利亚车站下了车。 2.(各种机构的)站,所,局,署CThe pickpocket was brought to the nearby police station. 小偷被带到附近的派出所。 3.广播电台,电视台;电视频道CI dont like the program. Whats on the other station? 我不喜欢这个节目。另外那个台在上演什么?,New words and expressions,1.station英音：stein 名词 n. 1.车站CShe got off at Victoria Station. 她在维多利亚车站下了车。 2.(各种机构的)站,所,局,署CThe pickpocket was brought to the nearby police station. 小偷被带到附近的派出所。 3.广播电台,电视台;电视频道CI dont like the program. Whats on the other station? 我不喜欢这个节目。另外那个台在上演什么?,New words and expressions,most英音：must 形容词 a. 1.(many, much的最高级)最多的;最高程度的Which of you has made the most mistakes? 你们当中谁错得最多? 2.多数的;大部分的Most birds can fly. 多数的鸟会飞。 代词 pron. 1.最大量,最多数,最高额the SI did the most I could. 我已尽最大的努力去做了。 2.大部分,大多数(+of)Of course most of them dont agree with his opinion. 当然,他们中大多数人都不同意,课文分析,1Dan Robinson has been worried all week. 丹鲁宾逊焦虑了整整一个星期。worried 在这里可以当成是形容词，表示焦虑的、担心的。worry 也可以作及物动词，表示使担心/发愁等：She appears to be worried by/ about something.好像有什么事使她发愁。（用于被动语态时，过去分词与形容词意义差不多）worried,surprised,amused,excited,amazed,shockedfeel/get/become连系动词连用all week =the whole week2the local police，当地警察局。local 可以表示地方性的或当地的、本地的：adj. local newspaper 地方性报纸local news 本地新闻local shops邻近的商店,课文分析,3Dan wondered why he was wanted by the police丹奇怪警察为什么找他（1） wonder表示想知道时后面往往跟疑问词引导的从句：She wondered who that man was/ what had happened. 她想知道那个人是谁/到底发生了什么事。（2） want用于被动语态时可以表示想与（某人见面、谈话等）或缉拿、追捕：Please wait a minute. Im wanted on the phone.请等一下。有我的电话。This is the man (who is) wanted by the police.这就是警察在追捕的那个人。4a smiling policeman ，一位面带笑容的警察。smiling 为现在分词，作定语，其作用相当于形容词。还可以说：a sleeping dog 一只睡着的狗a worried face 一张焦虑的脸,课文分析,5Five days ago, the policeman told him, the bicycle was picked up in a small village four hundred miles away. 那位警察对他说，那辆自行车是5天前在400英里外的一个小村里发现的。（1）这句话实际上是一个间接引语（cf第15课语法），其正常语序应为： The policeman told him that five days ago the bicycle was picked up语序变化后，the policeman told him成了插入成分，引导从句的that也被省略，引述的部分被分割成两部分。（2） four hundred miles away修饰 village，相当于从句 which was four hundred miles away。（3） pick up的含义之一为（偶然地、无意地）获得、找到、学会：Ive picked up a bad cold.我得了重感冒。I picked up some French while travelling in Paris.在巴黎游览期间我学了几句法语。He picked up the book in a small library.他在一个小图书馆发现了那本书。,课文分析,6It is now being sent to his home by train现在正用火车给他运回家来。 这句话是被动语态用于现在进行时，其结构为am/is/are+ be-ing+过去分词（cf第10课语法）：The clavichord is being repaired by a friend of my fathers.父亲的一个朋友正在修理这架古钢琴。,课文分析,7He never expected the bicycle to be found. expect +名词+to 的不定式短语 expect +that He never expected that the bicycle would be found. He never expected that the police would find the bicycle.,You are Dan, please retell the story.,My bicycle was s_ twenty years ago and I never e_ that my bicycle could be found. Last Tuesday I received a letter from the local police. I had been made w_ all week because I was asked in the letter to c_ at the station. I w_ why the police wanted me, but I went to the station yesterday and now I am not afraid anymore. At the station, a smiling policeman told me that my bicycle had been found. Five days ago, the bicycle was p_ up in a small village four hundred miles a _. It is now b_ sent to my home by t_. I was m_ surprised to hear the news and I was a _, too.,GRAMMAR:被动语态,被动语态（3）在第10课的语法中，我们学习了被动语态的基本形式。一般说来，无论是主动语态还是被动语态，句子的主语往往是说话者认为比较重要或想要强调的。如果说话人想避免用不明确的词（如 someone， a person等）作主语，就常常使用被动语态。在动词+宾语+不定式结构中，既可以让动词用被动语态而不定式用主动语态，也可以让不定式用被动语态：Someone told Mary to meet us.有人通知玛丽来接我们。（主语不明确）,GRAMMAR:被动语态,被动语态（3）在第10课的语法中，我们学习了被动语态的基本形式。一般说来，无论是主动语态还是被动语态，句子的主语往往是说话者认为比较重要或想要强调的。如果说话人想避免用不明确的词（如 someone， a person等）作主语，就常常使用被动语态。在动词+宾语+不定式结构中，既可以让动词用被动语态而不定式用主动语态，也可以让不定式用被动语态：Someone told Mary to meet us.有人通知玛丽来接我们。（主语不明确）,Special difficulties 难点,1与call有关的短语动词动词call与不同的小品词连用可以构成意义不同的短语动词。（1）call at表示对（某个人家或地方）进行短暂访问：He calls at every house in the street once a month.他每月对这条街上的每户人家光顾一次。He was asked to call at the police station.他被告知去警察局一趟。（2）call on 表示拜访、探望：Have you called on George recently?你最近去看过乔治吗？（3）call out表示大声叫喊：Some people on the bank called out to the man in the boat.岸上的一些人对着小船上的那人高喊。,Special difficulties 难点,（4）call up在美国英语中表示打电话（给某人）：Jane called me up the other day.前几天，简给我打过电话。If you want my help, just call up.你如果需要我的帮助，来个电话就行。 （5） call off 可以表示取消（某项活动）：For some reason, they have called off the party / the meeting.由于某种原因，他们把晚会/会议取消了。,Do more exercises on Page 161,1. d 2. a 3. b 4. c 5. a 6. d 7. c 8. b 9. c 10. b 11. c 12. a,stolen expected worried call wondered picked away being train most amused,Goodbye !,