stone的用法总结大全.doc

stone的用法总结大全 想了解stone的用法吗?今天就给大家带来了stone的用法，希望能够帮助到大家，下面就和大家分享，来欣赏一下吧。stone的用法总结大全stone的意思n. 石头,宝石,矿石,(膀胱或肾脏中的)结石vt. 向扔石块,用石头铺,以石掷向,除(水果的)硬核adj. 石制的,石头似的,S-石器时代的,粗陶制的adv. 石一般的变形：过去式: stoned; 现在分词：stoning;stone用法stone可以用作名词stone作可数名词时,基本意思是“石头,石块,石子,碎石”,指小块的石头,有时还可表示“宝石,钻石”,引申可表示“无情”,指人铁石心肠。stone还可作“石料”解,是不可数名词。表示“一块石头”用a stone或a piece of stone都可以。stone用作名词的用法例句The brick house was faced with stone.这座砖房石料贴面。The inscription on the stone had worn away.刻在石头上的文字已磨损了。The beetle scurried away when I lifted the stone.我把石头搬起来时，那只甲虫跑了。stone用作名词的用法例句The inscription on the stone had worn away.刻在石头上的文字已磨损了。The beetle scurried away when I lifted the stone.我把石头搬起来时，那只甲虫跑了。A diamond ring with five stones is quite expensive.镶有五颗宝石的钻戒十分昂贵。stone用法例句1、He lost two stone in weight during his time there.他在那儿的时候体重下降了2英石。2、She strove to read the name on the stone pillar.她费劲地读着石柱上的名字。3、A flight of stone steps leads to the terrace.一段石阶通向露台。词汇精选：stone的用法和辨析一、详细释义：n.(常用于名词前作定语或用以构成复合词)石，石头，岩石，石料 U例句：He could not tell whether the floor was wood or stone他无法确定地板是木头的还是石头的。例句：The house is surrounded by stones walls.这房子四面围着石墙。石块，石子，碎石 C例句：Below us, thousands of fur seals flop around in a frenzy.在我们的脚下，数以千计的海豹在下面翻腾。例句：She throw a stone into the pond and watch the ripples spread.她把一块石头扔进池塘里，看著水的波纹扩散开。(加工成某形状作某用途的)石块 C例句：This is a piece of stone shaped for a particular purpose.这是一块加工过作特殊用途的石块。例句：There were words carved on the stone beside his grave to commemorate his contribution to the science.墓碑上刻着颂词以纪念他对科学做出的贡献。宝石，钻石 C例句：There is a shiny fossil stone called amber in the beautiful box.漂亮的盒子里有一种光彩夺目的化石，名为琥珀。例句：A diamond ring with five stones is quite expensive.镶有五颗宝石的钻戒十分昂贵。果核(如杏、橄榄、李子、樱桃、桃的)C例句：There is a big stone in the centre of a peach.桃子中心有一个大核儿。例句：It is very strange that there is no stone in the cherry.这颗樱桃竟然没核，很奇怪。(常构成复合词)(膀胱或肾脏中的)结石 C例句：Luckily the kidney stone passed before she had to be hospitalized.幸好这个肾结石在她必须住院之前化掉了。例句：The doctor advised him to have an operation to remove the bladder stone.医生建议他做手术摘除膀胱结石。【复数不变】英石(英国重量单位,等於6.35千克或14磅)C例句：She is on a diet to lose a stone.她在节食以减少一英石的体重。例句：Nobody believes that she once weighed over 10 stones.没人相信她曾经体重超10英石。v.向(某人)扔石块，用石头砸(某人)(尤指旧时作为惩罚手段) T例句：The white boy stoned me.白人男孩向我扔石块。例句：The criminal was stoned to death.罪犯被人们用石头砸死。去掉(水果)的核 T例句：Mother helped the boy to stoned the olive and then fed him.母亲帮助男孩去掉橄榄核，然后喂他吃。例句：She washed and stoned the cherries.她把樱桃洗净并去核。二、词义辨析：jewel,jewellery,stone,gem这些名词均有“宝石”之意。 jewel多指贵重的宝石，是经过切削打磨，通常镶嵌在胸针、项链或其它装饰物上的玉。 jewellery是珠宝的总称，泛指各类珠宝，既指佩带或衣服的珠宝饰物，又指用普通金属、塑料或假宝石制作的装饰物。 stone特别强调稀少罕见或值钱的矿物。 gem指经切割、磨光的宝石，引申指珍品、佳作。三、相关短语：foundation stonen.(特指建筑物等开工典礼上放置的)基石,基础,根源leave no stone unturned千方百计,竭尽全力,不遗余力philosophers stone点金石precious stonen.宝石stone fruitn.植核果stones thrown. 短距离blue stone蓝石cherry stonen.樱桃核china stone瓷石cinnamon stone桂榴石，肉桂石coping stone盖石，压顶石emery stone金刚砂磨石，刚砂石四、参考例句：Stone is hard.石头很坚硬。Level the city stone by stone to an extinct waste.一块石头一块石头地夷平该市，使它成为一片没有人烟的荒原。This is a stone bridge.这是一座石桥。This stone is very heavy.这个石头很重。The stone shattered the window.石头打碎了窗户?Ed Sheeran weighed 15 stone at his heaviest , but has since dropped four stone and weighs 11 stone .艾德希兰最重的时候有15英石，但是后来减了4英石重11英石了。A stone hit him on the temple.一块石头击中了他的太阳穴。He cast a stone into the river.他向河中投了一块石子。The stone caught me on the nose.石头打中我的鼻子。The stone caught him on the leg.石块击中他的腿。stone的用法总结大全