一般现在时及现在进行时 PPT课件.ppt

现在进行时,The Simple Present Tense,Present continuous,一般现在时,起床吃早饭上课吃午饭休息做运动吃晚餐做家庭作业看电视上床睡觉,get up have breakfast start lesson have lunch have a break do sports have dinner do homework watch TV go to bed,看小说听音乐看电影去音乐会去看足球赛玩游戏弹钢琴上网说英语去公园,read novels listen to the music go to the cinema go to the concert go to watch the football match play games play the piano go online speak English go to the park,例如：1、我们每天都上学。2、下课后我们打扫教室。3、有时我们在操场上踢足球 。4、我们在学校吃晚饭。5、他喜欢英语。6、他是一个学生。,We go to school every day.,We clean the classroom after class.,We sometimes play football on the playground.,We have dinner at school.,He likes English.,He is a student.,一般现在时,1、表达经常性或习惯性的动作。I usually go to bed at nine.我通常九点睡觉2、表示现在的状态及所具备的能力等。We are both tired and hungry. 他们俩又累又饿。Do you speak English?你会说英语吗？Yes, I do.我会3、表示客观事实或普遍真理。Three plus five is eight.三加五得八。 The earth moves around the sun.地求饶着太阳转。4、时间状语从句和条件状语从句中表示将来的动作。If it doesnt rain tomorrow, we will go out on a picnic.如果明天不下雨，我们将去野炊。,定义：,I will not leave here until he returns in safety.我将在他安全离开后离开这。5、按规定即将要发生的动作，只限于go, come, leave, begin, return等动词。 School begins on February 5. 二月五日开学。6、某些以here, there 开头的句子中，用动词go, come, 的一般现在时表示正发生的动作。 Here comes the bus. 公共汽车来了。 There goes the bell for class. 上课铃响了。标志词语always, often, usually, never, everyday /every year,Do you know?,第一人称和第二人称的一般现在时，其谓语动词没有形式的变化，其否定形式一般是在谓语动词前 dont,一般疑问句在句前加do 但当主语是第三人称单数时，谓语动词形式有变化，一般在动词末尾加s，否定句在行为动词前加doesnt， 一般疑问句在句前加does,动词三单的变化：1、一般动词后加s，如：reads,plays,works,makes2、以 s,x,ch,sh, 结尾，后加es. 如：watches,3、以辅音字母加o结尾,一般加es ,如：does,goes4、辅音字母+y结尾的单词,去y,加ies,如：worries studies,Lets correct:I goes to school at six every day.He dont like playing football.3. They likes playing games.4. Daming watchs TV in the evening.5. Does he usually has a party?6. What do they on Sunday?7. Tony goes always to school at eight oclock.8. What they eat in the party?9. Lily haves lunch at school.10. What do his parents usually gives him ?,go,doesnt,like,watches,have,do,has,give,do,现在进行时,Look! They are running . Listen! Someone is singing in the next room.3. The Greens are watching a football match now.,现在进行时,表示现在、说话瞬间正在进行或发生的动作。构成：,be动词(am/ is / are) +动词ing形式,标志性词语：,look, listen, now, at present at the moment at this moment（在此刻）,I walk to school at eight oclock every day. 我每天八点去学校Its eight oclock. I m walking to school now. 3. He is eating an ice cream now.4. You are reading the book now.,现在八点，我正在走向学校,他正在吃冰激凌,你正在读书,eg: What are you doing now? (sing) Im singing.1. What are you doing now? (read a book) Im reading a book.2. What are Tom and Jack doing now? (ride a bike) They are riding a bike.3. Whats your mother doing now? (look at some pictures) She is looking at some pictures.4. Whats Bill doing now? (eat lunch) Hes eating lunch.,Look at the timetable.Hurry up!Flight 4026 _ off at 18:20. A. takes B. took C. will be taken D. has taken 2. Scientists think that the continents _ always where they _today.A.arent; are B.arent; wereC.werent; are D.werent; were3. “QQ” on the Internet as well as E-mail and mobile phones _ an important part today in daily communication(交流）. A. will play B. are playing C. have played D. is playing,4. Do you like the material? Yes, it_very soft. A. is feeling B. felt C. feels D. is felt5. Nowadays,a large number of women,especially those from the countryside, _ in the clothing industry.A. is working B. works C. work D. worked6. Listen to the two girls by the window. What language _? A. did they speak B. were they speaking C. are they speaking D. have they been speaking7. How long _ in Chengdu? For just the weekend to come.Ill be back next Monday morning. A. are you staying B. did you stay C. have you stayed D. do you stay,8. Icanguessyouwereinahurry. You_you sweaterinsideout. A.hadworn B.wore C.arewearing D.werewearing9. Whats that terrible noise? The neighbors _ for a party. A. prepared B. prepare C. will prepare D. are preparing10. Selectingamobilephoneforpersonaluseis noeasytaskbecausetechnology_so rapidly. A.willchange B.haschanged C.willhavechangedD.ischanging,The girl is skipping.,The girl skips every day.,She is flying a kite.,She often flies a kite .,She is doing her homework.,She does her home at home.,They are playing games.,They often play games after class.,They are singing.,They sometimes sing.,They are swimming.,They usually swim in the river.,Mrs Green is washing the dishes.,She washes the dishes every day.,ing 形容词和-ed 形容词,二、ing形容词和-ed形容词,ing形容词：（物）令人-ed形容词:（人）感到，觉得,Harry Porter is an _ book for children, but my cousin isnt _ in it.A interesting; interestingB interested; interestedC interesting; interestedD interested; interesting,C,Chinese people were very_ when Liu Xiang broke the world record(记录）. What _ news it was! A excited; excited B exciting; exciting C exciting; excited D excited; exciting,D,Thank you!,