人教版必修五unit2 词汇ppt课件.ppt

Words of unit 2,1. consist vi. & vt. 联合；团结 consist of （短语）由组成，包括 (无进行式/被动式) =be made up of consist in (短语)在于；存在于；以为主,Module 5 Unit 2,Happiness does not_ how many possessions you own.,As we all know，water_ hydrogen and oxygen.,consists of,consists in,2. divide v. 把一个整体分成若干个部分 divide sth into sth. (短语) 把（某物）分开 separate from 把两者分开divide sth. among sb.在中分配 divide sth. with sb.与分担 divide by用除以,Module 5 Unit 2,(1) The apple was _ two halves.(2) The Taiwan Strait _Taiwan Island _Fujian province.,divided into,separates,from,3. clarify vt. 澄清；阐明 clarification n. 澄清；说明；净化 clarified adj, 澄清的；透明的 clarifying adj，可以洁净的的 clarifying cream 清洁面霜 clarifying agent 清洁剂请你阐明第一个要点，好吗？ _.4. credit n. 信任；学分；赞扬；信贷 既可数，又可数， 表“赊购（制度）；称赞；学分” 也可以作动词，表示“相信；把。归功于” to ones credit （短语）值得赞扬; 为某人增光,Could you clarify the first point，please?,(9) 值得表扬的是JACK在比赛中夺得第一。Jack，_ ，_in the,to his credit,got the first prize,5. convenience n. 方便（利）（cn）；便利设施/备(可数) 短语：for ones convenience 为方便at ones convenience 在方便的时候convenient adj. 方便的; 便利的常用搭配: be convenient to sb. It is convenient for sb. to do sth.,(12).为了图方便，我把参考书放在书桌前。I keep my reference books near my desk _. (13). 在你方便的时候，请过来一趟。Please come _. (14). 3：50分那趟火车对你来说方便吗？Will the 3:50 train _?,for convenience.,at your convenience,be convenient to you,6. attract v. 吸引, 引诱 attract sb. 吸引某人attract sb. to sp. 把某人吸引到Like attracts like. 物以类聚attraction n. 吸引, 引力 ;)吸引人的东西; 精彩节目attractive adj. 有吸引力, 诱人的,(15). 酷热的夏天他经不住海的诱惑。He cant resist _ on hot days. (16). 你认为是什么吸引人们到大城市来的?What do you think _ people _ big cities?,the attraction of the sea,attracts,to,7. leave out （短语）遗漏/掉;删掉, 省去;不理会, 忽视 搭配介词拓展: leavefor 离开去 leave alone 不管；撇下一个人 leave aside 搁置 leave behind 留下，遗忘，遗留 leave+宾语+宾补(adj / v-ing/ v-ed ) 表示“使处于状态”。,8. alike adj. 相似的；相同的 adv. 以同样的方式；类似于 比较级more alike 最高级most alike ,9. take the place of (短语)代替 = replace =take sbs place 代替某人 take place （短语）发生, 举行 in place of = instead of 代替,take the place of 代替(=replace)(1) Mr. Smith is absent today. Who will _(代替他)?.(2) Mr. Smith is absent today，so Ill get someone to _ (代替他).,take the place of/replace him,take his place/replace him,10. delight n. (抽象) 快乐, 喜悦un.; (具体) 高兴的原因cn. to ones delight = to ones joy take delight in sth/doing sth 以为乐 delight vt. 使高兴, 使喜悦 delight in sth/doing sth (短语)以为乐, 喜好 delighted (at/to do sth) adj. 高兴的, 愉快的 delightful adj. 令人愉快的,(1). 孩子们高兴地惊叫着冲向沙滩。The kids rushed to the beach, screaming _ (2). 使我高兴的是，老师宣布我被授予模范生的称号。_, the teacher announced that I had been awarded the model student.,with delight,To my delight,11. break away (from) 挣脱; 脱离; 改掉, 破除 习惯搭配: break away 挣脱, 逃脱; 脱离, 背叛 break down 抛锚, 出故障, 身体跨了 break into 闯入, 突然发出 break out (战争、瘟疫、火灾) 爆发 break off 中断 break the rules 违反规则 break the records 打破记录,12. arrange vt. 筹备；安排；整理 arranged adj. 安排的 arrangement n. 布置；整理；准备 arrange for （短语）安排；为做准备,1便利，方便 n._；便利的，方便的 adj._；不便的 adj._;2使人高兴的 adj._；享受乐趣 vt._；享乐， 快乐 n._；3描述， 描写 n._；描述， 描写 vt._4可能性 n._；可能的 adj._；可能地 adv._；不可能的 adj._;,convenience,enjoyable,inconvenient,convenient,enjoy,enjoyment,description,describe,possibility,possible,possibly,impossible,5一致的adj._；不一致的adj._;6完成，达到v. _；完成， 成就n._; 7争吵v._；爱争吵的adj._;8乐事n._；使高兴v._；感到高兴的 adj._；令人高兴的adj._;,inconsistent,accomplishment,accomplish,consistent,quarrelsome,quarrel,delight,delight,delighted,delightful,(B)灵活运用1. The artists work shows the perfect _ (unite) of craftsmanship and imagination.2. They are renting a _(furnish) flat.,union,furnished,名词作宾语, union“联合; 结合”,过去分词作定语,3. We must accept the _ (possible) that we might be wrong.4. This girl gave a vivid _ (describe) of the accident.,名词引导后面的同位语从句,possibility,description,名词作宾语,5. We _(arrange) to meet at the cinema at 7:30, but he failed to turn up.6. Please deliver the goods at your earliest _(convenient).,与前面构成短语,arranged,convenience,动词作谓语, 由后句可知这里是过去时,Unit 2 The United KingdomLearning about language,1 Choose the correct words below to complete the passage, making necessary changes.,enjoyable kingdom unwilling countryside clarify construct accomplish administration conveniences,“Why are you _ to accept this wonderful opportunity?” asked the boss on the phone. “Have you ever read the description carefully? You will live in a town close to the _ in England in a furnished house with all modern _. Our office in Beijing will be able to,unwilling,countryside,conveniences,_ any problems using fax or internet. Your task will be to examine the possibility of _ a new factory in the United _. We need you to become familiar with the _ and rules for such a project. We hope you will be able _ this easily within six months and that it will be an _ experience for you.,Kingdom,constructing,clarify,administration,enjoyable,accomplish,2 Complete these questions or answers using vocabulary from the text. 1. Q: What is the _ of Great Britain? A: Pounds and pence. 2. Q: What is the flag of Great Britain called? A: _.,currency,The Union Jack,3. Q: What countries does the _ Kingdom _? A: England, Scotland, Wales plus Northern Ireland. 4. Q: Which part of the British Isles _ from the United Kingdom? A: Southern Ireland.,United,consist of,broke away,5. Q: Which _ are different in each country of the United Kingdom? A: Education and law. Q: Do these differences cause _ or quarrels? A: No. The countries are alike in wanting their own systems to continue. 7. Q: What are the _ called in England? A: Counties.,institutions,conflicts,provinces,3. All of the words below can take the place of said, but they are used under different conditions and in different situations. Choose the correct word from the list to fit each of the sentences.,whisper smile ask advise answer beg suggest decide shout agree scream complain,1.“Why dont you want to accept this wonderful opportunity?” _ the boss on the phone.2. “Shall we leave now?” he _ to us and we left the room very quietly.3. “Help! Help! I cant swim.” _ the frightened boy.,whispered,asked,screamed,4. “Please dont hurt my cat, ” _ Sarah as her brother picked it up by one leg. 5. “Id like to live in a castle of my own too,” _ the young prince.6. “Yes. I bought a car and a new flat this winter,” _ my father.7. “Are you coming with us?” _ Li Ming to her friend on the other side of the room.,begged,agreed,answered,shouted,9. “Perhaps you would like to go this way?” _ the man shyly.,suggested,8. “I didnt like that meal at all,” _ the customer.,complained,Great Britain consists 1_ four countries： England, Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland. They were united 2_ peace instead of by war. 3_,the southern part of Ireland broke 4_, so only Northern Ireland joined with England. England is the5 _ (large)of the four countries , 6 _was divided into three zones. London is the capital city with the great 7_(history) treasures. It has the oldest port 8_(build) by the Romans in the 1st century AD，the oldest building begun by 9_Anglo Saxons 10_ the 1060s and the oldest castle constructed by later Norman rulers in 1066.,of,in,However,away,largest,which,historical,built,the,in,However, just 3 _ they were going to get Ireland connected 4 _ (form) United Kingdom, the southern part of Ireland broke away, 5_only Northern Ireland joined with England.,3. just as“正当的时候”。4. 不定式作目的状语。5. 前面已说明原因, 此处用so(因此)引出结果。,so,to form,as,England is the 6_ (large)of the four countries and for convenience 7 _was divided into three zones: the South of England , the Midlands and the North.,解析：6. 由表示范围的of the four countries和空格前的the可知, 要用最高级。解析：7. 指代前面的England,largest,it,解析：8. 由settle sb. in a place (把某人迁到某处定居)可知,要用被动语态。,Most of the population8_ (settle) in the South, but most of the industrial cities are located in the Midlands and the North.,are settled,London is the capital city with the great 9 _(history) treasures. It has the oldest port built by the Romans in the 1st century AD，the oldest building begun by 10 _Anglo Saxons in the 1060s and the oldest castle constructed by later Norman rulers in 1066.,解析：9. 作定语用形容词, historical treasure指“历史宝藏”。解析：10. 明显的特指。,historical,the,