人教版八年级下册英语第六单元ppt课件.pptx

Unit 6An old man tried to move the mountains.,Whats the name of the story?,Its Yu Gong Moves a Mountain.,Do you know other traditional Chinese stories?,Ne Zha Conquers the Dragon King,Magic Brush Ma Liang,Journey to the West,Nu Wa Repairs the Sky,Change Flies to the Moon,Pan Gu Separates the Sky From the Earth,_ Journey to the West_ Hou Yi Shoots the Suns_ Yu Gong Moves a Mountain_ Nu Wa Repairs the Sky,Match the story titles with the pictures a-d.,1a,b,d,a,c,Listen and check () the facts you hear. Which story are Anna and Wang Ming talking about?,1b,They are talking about Yu Gong Moves a Mountain.,Listening,_ The two mountains were very high and big._ A very old man tried to move the mountains._ A man told Yu Gong that he could never do it.,1. How does the story begin?,Discuss the questions with your partner.,Once upon a time, there was a very old man. There were two mountains near his house. They were so big and high that it took a long way to walk to the other side.,2. What happened next?,The old man told his family that they should all help him to move the mountains.,3. Where would they put all the earth and stone from the mountains?,Yu Gong said they could put them into the sea because its big enough to hold everything.,Listen and number the pictures 1-4 in order to tell the story.,2a,1,3,2,4,1. A man saw Yu Gong and his (children / family) when they were working on moving the mountains.2. He told Yu Gong he could never do it because he was old and (poor / weak).,Listen again and circle the words you hear.,2b,3. As soon as the man finished (talking / speaking), Yu Gong said that his family could continue to move the mountains after he died.4. Finally, a god was so moved by Yu Gong that he sent (two / three) gods to take the mountains away.5. This story reminds us that you can never (know / see) whats possible unless you try to make it happen.,Read the conversation and complete the table.,2d,1. really interesting2. a good way to solve the problem3. anything is possible if you work hard,1. a little bit silly2. does not seem very possible to move a mountain3. try to find other ways to solve a problem, e.g. build a road,Look at the pictures and answer the questions.,Theyre Zhu Bajie, Sun Wukong, Sha Heshang and Tang Seng.,Journey to the West.,2. In which book are they the main characters?,1. Who are they?,I like best.,3. Which character do you like best?,Reading,3a,Read the passage and answer the questions.,Journey to the West.,The Monkey King, Sun Wukong.,2. Who is the main character?,1. Which book is talked about?,3. What is he like?,He is not just any normal monkey. In fact, he sometimes does not even look like a monkey!,Read the passage again and complete the chart about the Monkey King.,make 72 changes to his shape and size, turning himself into different animals and objects,make his magic stick so small that he can keep it in his ear, or make his magic stick big and long.,3b,turn himself into a man (unless he can hide his tail),Complete the sentences below with phrases from the passage.,1. Journey to the West is a _ Chinese book. It tells one of the most popular stories in China.2. When the English TV program Monkey _ in 1979, Western children _ this wonderful story.,traditional,came out,became interested in,3c,3. The Monkey King can _ to his body. He is able to _ _ different animals and objects.4. The Monkey King _ make his magic stick small or large.,is able to,make 72 changes,turn himself into,1. can (同义词) _2. if not (同义词) _3. named (同义词) _4. 会72变化 (汉译英) _5. 将变成 (汉译英) _6. 如此以至于(汉译英) _7. 一就 (汉译英) _,Revision,一、按要求写出下列词汇或词组。,turninto,unless,be able to,called,make 72 changes,sothat,as soon as,4a,Fill in the blanks with unless, as soon as or so that.,点拨：分析句子结构可知，后一句“继姐让她做所有的家务”是主句，上一句“她的父亲死后”应是句子的时间状语。因此，应用as soon as来引导时间状语从句。 as soon as 意为“一就”，时态遵循“主将从现；主过从过”的原则。,1. _ her father died, the stepsisters made her do all the chores.,As soon as,点拨：分析句意可知“忙”所导致的结果是“没有时间为聚会做一件礼服”。so that 意为“如此以至于”，常用于结果状语从句，表示上文动作所产生的结果，故空格处应用sothat。前后句时态，要保持一致。,2. She was _ busy _ she had no time to make a dress for the party.,so that,3. The mice knew that _ they helped her make a dress, she would not be able to go to the party.,点拨：句意“老鼠知道，除非他们帮她做一件礼服，否则她就不能去参加那个晚会。”可知前一句是后一句的条件。unless意为“除非；如果不”，引导条件状语从句，相当于if条件状语从句的否定句；时态遵循“主将从现；主过从过”的原则。,unless,点拨：句意“王子一看到她，就爱上了她”，可知上一句应为一时间状语从句，故应用as soon as来引导， 表示“一就”之意。,4. _ the prince saw her, he fell in love with her.,As soon as,点拨：句意“王子知道，除非女孩的脚与鞋子合适，否则就不是他要的女孩”，可知上下句之间存在条件关系, 故应用unless一词。,5. The prince knew _ the girls foot could fit the shoe, it was not the right girl.,unless,6. The new couple were _ happy _ they couldnt stop smiling when they got married.,so that,点拨：句意“这对新婚夫妇是如此的幸福，以至于他们不停地在笑。”，可知上下文之间存在因果关系，“高兴”的结果是“不停地在笑” ，故应用sothat句式。,4b,Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets.,The Monkey King is the main character from the famous Chinese story Journey to the West. He is wonderful because he _ (help) weak people. The Monkey King _ (have) a magic stick. He _ (use) it to fight bad people. He can _ (make) the stick big or small.,has,helps,uses,make,He can sometimes make the stick so small that he can put it in his ear. As soon as he _ (see) bad people, he thinks of ways to fight them. He can _ (turn) himself into different animals or objects. But unless he can hide his tail, he cannot make himself a human. Children all over the world _ (love) the Monkey King!,sees,turn,love,Tell your partner about your favorite story.,Its interesting because he is so wise that he can play the fool with the rich and the king and he always helps the weak and poor people.,4c,My favorite story is The Story of Arfanti.,My favorite story is A Cinderella Story.Its interesting because.,My favorite story is Little Red Riding Hood.Its interesting because.,My favorite story is Harry Potter. Its interesting because.,Section B 1 1a2e,The Monkey King is the main character in Journey to the West.,His names Sun Wukong. He is not just any normal monkey. In fact, he sometimes does not even look like a monkey!,Tell something about the Monkey King.,Review,Yeah. This is because he can make 72 changes to his shape and size, turning himself into different animals and objects.,But unless he can hide his tail, he cant turn himself into a person.,To fight bad people, he uses a magic stick. Sometimes he can make the stick so small that he can keep it in his ear. At other times, he is able to make it big and long.,Look at the picture. Do you know this story?Whats the name of this story?,The Emperors New Clothes.,Can you tell the story briefly?,Once upon a time, an emperor loved new clothes very much. Two brothers came to the city and made a special clothes for the emperor. They asked for much gold and silk, but they kept them for themselves. They pretended to work for a long time every day. Then at last, the special clothes was OK. But nobody could see it. But no one said it until one young boy shouted that the emperor wore nothing.,Matching,Match the words with the letters in the pictures in 1c.,_ gold _ emperor _ silk _ underwear,b,c,d,1a,a,Listen and number the pictures 1-5 in 1c.,1,1b,2,Listening,3,4,5,Listen again and fill in the blanks.,1c,This story is about an emperor who loved _.,clothes,Two _ came to the city to make special clothes for the emperor.,brothers,The emperor had to _ them silk and gold, but they _ everything for themselves. They were trying to cheat the emperor.,give,kept,Nobody wanted to sound stupid. But suddenly, a young boy _, “Look! The emperor isnt _ any clothes. ”,When the emperor _ at himself, he only _ his underwear.,looked,saw,shouted,wearing,1. Whats the name of the story?,The Emperors New Clothes.,2. Is it a traditional Chinese story?,No, it isnt. Its from Europe.,Listen and answer the questions.,3. What was the emperors hobby?,He liked new clothes. He loved buying and looking at his new clothes.,Because people couldnt see the new clothes unless they were clever.,Because they kept all the gold and silk for themselves.,5. How do we know that the two brothers were really trying to cheat the emperor?,4. Why were the new clothes special?,6. Why didnt everyone say that the new clothes were really nice?,Because they didnt want other people to know that they were stupid.,7. Who said that the emperor wasnt wearing any clothes?,A young boy.,Tell the story,Use the pictures in 1c to tell the story.,1d,Once upon a time, there was an emperor. He loved clothes very much. He loved buying clothes and looked at his beautiful clothes.,Two brothers came to the city to make special clothes for the emperor. They said people couldnt see the clothes unless they were clever.,In fact, the two brothers were really trying to cheat the emperor. They asked for much gold and silk and kept them for themselves.,When the emperor looked at himself, he only saw his underwear. But he didnt want people to think he was stupid. So he said his new clothes were really beautiful.,When the emperor walked through the street wearing his new clothes. Everybody said his new clothes were wonderful.,Suddenly, a young boy shouted, “Look! The emperor isnt wearing anything.”,A fairy tale is an old, traditional story. Do you know what these fairy tales are about?,2a,Sleeping Beauty,Cinderella,Little Red Riding Hood,睡美人,灰姑娘,小红帽,Sleeping Beauty,A lovely princess had to sleep for 100 hundred years because of an evil magic. One hundred years later, a young prince came and saved the princes. They got married and had a happy life.,What other other fairy tales do you know?,Snow White and the Severn Dwarfs,The Ugly Duckling,白雪公主和七个小矮人,丑小鸭,Hansel and Gretel,糖果屋,Hansel and Gretel are poor children. Their mother died because of a accident when they were 3 years old. Nowadays, they lived with their father and stepmother.,The day, a bad news happened to Gretel and Hansel. Its a mid-night, their stepmother advised their father to life the children to die in forest. Otherwise the whole family could die.,Reading,2b,Match each description below with the correct scene.,A. The children get lost.B. The children wake up.C. The children cannot find the pieces of bread.D. Gretel learns about Hansels plan.,2c,SCENE ONE _ SCENE TWO _ SCENE THREE _ SCENE FOUR _ SCENE FIVE _ SCENE SIX _ SCENE SEVEN _,E. The children surprise the parents.F. Hansel has to change his plan.G. The children learn that something bad is going to happen.,G,E,B,F,D,A,C,1. Why does the wife tell her husband to leave the children in the forest?2. What does Hansel go out to get?,Read the play again and answer the questions.,Unless he leaves the children to die in the forest, the whole family will die because they dont have enough food.,2d,He goes out to get some white stones.,3. Why does he do it in the moonlight?4. How do Hansel and Gretel find their way home?,He does this to make sure that when the moon is shining bright, they will be able to see the stones.,They followed the white stones home.,5. Why do Hansel and Gretel get lost the second time?,They cant find any of the pieces of bread they dropped on the ground (because the birds may have eaten the bread).,Scene 1: plan, kill, save, outside, moonlightScene 2: _Scene 3: _ _Scene 4: _ _Scene 5: _ _,Write some key words from each scene. Then discuss your answers with your partner.,3a,forest, get wood, bread,drop, white stones, unless, lost, shine, bright,slept, back, forest, wake up, moon, go out,drop, pieces of bread, moon, rise, follow, instead,Scene 6: _ _ _Scene 7: _ _ _,bread, ground, birds, unless, keep walking, find ones way out,lost, song, beautiful, follow, wonderful, bread, cake, candy, part, house,Gretel heard that their _ planned to _ her and her brother. But Hansel had a plan to _ himself and his sister. He went to get some white _ before he went to bed that night. The next day, the wife sent the children to the _. Hansel _ the stones as they walked.,3b,Complete the summary of the play.,kill,stepmother,save,dropped,forest,stones,Later that night, they could see the stones because of the shining _. The stones showed them the way home. Hansel wanted to get more stones, but his stepmother did not let him go out. The next morning, the wife sent the children to the forest again. Hansel had no stones, so he dropped _ of _. But the _ ate them, so Hansel and Gretel were _ in the forest.,moon,pieces,bread,birds,lost,They walked until they saw a _ made of food. Hansel wanted to _ the house, but then they heard the voice of an old _ coming from the house.,woman,house,eat,1. Well be late unless _ _2. You wont be successful unless _3. As soon as I got to the bus stop _,Self check,we get up at once and take a taxi there.,1. Use your own ideas to complete the sentences.,the bus came.,you work hard on all the subjects.,4. Bill opened his book as soon as _5. The movie was so touching that _ 6. The boy was so excited that _,some girls couldnt hold their tears.,he sat down.,he could hardly go to sleep all night.,Once upon a time, there _ (be) an emperor. He _ (love) buying and looking at clothes. One day, two brothers _ (come) to the city. They _ (tell) the emperor that they could make beautiful clothes for him, but he must _ (give) them silk and gold.,was,came,loved,told,give,2. Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the words in brackets.,The brothers _ (be) bad people. They _ (keep) all the silk and gold for themselves. They told the emperor the clothes they made _ (be) special because only clever people could _ (see) them. When the emperor _ (put) on the clothes, all he could see was his underwear.,were,kept,were,see,put,But he didnt want people to _ (think) he was stupid, so he _ (say) the clothes were beautiful. Then he _ (walk) around the city in his new clothes until one boy _ (shout), “The emperor isnt wearing any clothes!”,said,think,walked,shouted,根据汉语意思补全下列英语句子。 这个故事让我想起了我的童年。 This story _ my childhood. 今天晚上你能提醒我给汤姆打电话吗？ Could you please _ Tom up tonight?,reminds me of,remind me to call,Exercises,用括号内单词的适当形式填空或根据句意选用所学适当短语完成句子。,1. Yu Gong found a good way _ (solve) the problem.2. You should kept _ (try) and never give up. 3. Give me the green one _ the red one.,to solve,trying,instead of,4. Shed like to stay at home instead of _ (go) to movies.5. Please remind him _ (take) medicine on time. 6. Ted didnt answer my question. _, he asked me another question.,going,to take,Instead,II. Fill in the blanks.,1. A neighbor _ (call) Tony, helped me repair my fence yesterday.2. The Monkey King can make 72 _ (change) to his shape and size. 3. His uncle isnt interested in _ (play) chess at all.4. The two boys kept _ (skate) for one hour. 5. No one _ (be) able to answer him at that time.,changes,called,playing,skating,was,根据课本内容, 完成下列句子。,1. 故事是如何开始的？ _ does the story _?2. 从前，有一位老翁 _ _ _ _ there was a very old man 3. 接下来发生了什么事？ _ _ next?,Once upon a time,How begin,What happened,Grammar focus,4. 那个人刚一说完，愚公就说在他死后， 他的家人可以继续移山。 _ _ _ the man finished talking, Yu Gong said that his family could _ _ move the mountains after he _.5.