5B 期中复习ppt课件.ppt

Oxford English 5BLets review,一、一般过去时：表示过去存在的状态或发生的动作。（ yesterday / last ）be的过去式：表示过去的状态。 1. 肯定句：用be的过去式表示。am / is - are - 2. 否定句：_后加 not，缩写_ _后加 not，缩写 _ 3. 疑问句：将_或 _提前。实意动词过去式：表示过去的动作。 变化规律：（1）直接 + ed，（2）以e结尾，+ d （3）重读闭音节，双写尾字母，+ ed （4）辅音+y结尾，变y为i， + ed （5）不规则变化 1. 肯定句：用_的_表示。不分人称和数。 2. 否定句：_前+ _，谓语动词_。 3. 疑问句：用 _ 帮助提问，谓语动词_。,was,were,1) The sofa _on the desk. Now it _behind the door .2) You _here yesterday. A. isnt B. wasnt C. werent3) I _ my homework last night.4) He _ ( goes / didnt go ) to school yesterday .5) Ben _to the park at five oclock. A. go B. went C. going6) Alice _her breakfast this morning. A. dont , eat B. dont , ate C. didnt , eat7) Mr Hong _ his rice in the house. A. put B. puted C. putted8) A long time ago, there_ a mountain. 9) What _your father _? A. do, build B. did, build C. did, built He _ a big house. A. build B. builds C. built10) The puppet was on the desk. （对划线部分提问） _ _ the puppet?,练习：,was,is,did,didnt go,was,Where,was,11) _you _lunch at twelve oclock? A. Did, ate B. Do, ate C. Did, eat12) _Ben play football in the afternoon? Yes, he did.13) The sky _grey. ( 用be的过去式填空 ) The sky _ _ grey. （变成否定句） _the sky grey? （变成一般疑问句）14) He jumped into the spaceship. He _ _ into the spaceship. （变成否定句） _he _into the spaceship? （变成一般疑问句） _ _ he _ into? （对划线部分提问）15)写出下列动词的过去式： say _ go_ am / is _ are _ eat_ do _ see _ buy_ like _ jump_ look_ come_ put _ build _ cut _ plant _ play _ wash_,said,ate,went,bought,saw,looked,came,jumped,did,was,liked,were,Did,was,was,not,Was,didnt,jump,Did,jump,jump,Where,did,put,built,cut,planted,played,washed,二、both 和 all：置于be动词后，或实意动词前 1）both 二者都： 指两个东西都。both + 可数名词_ 2）all 所有的，全部的： 指_或以上 all （the）+ 可数复数 1) I have two toys. I like _ toys. A. both B. all C. a 2) There are five skateboards. I want _the_. A. all, skateboard B. all, skateboards C. both, skateboards 3) Lily _both _. A. want, dinosaur B. wants, dinosaur C. wants, dinosaurs三、 Whose 谁的 1. _ pencil case is it? Its ours. 2. Whose bird is it? Its _. 3. I like Bens bag. （对划线部分提问） _ bag _ you like?,Whose,theirs,Whose,do,四、How many / How much： 1. 对可数名词提问用_, How many + _ 2. 对不可数名词提问用 _， How much + _ 对价钱提问用 _ 1) _ ( How many / How much ) corn do they eat? 2) They eat two _ _ fruit. A. kilo, of B. kilo, for C. kilos, of D. kilos, for 3) _ ( How many / How much ) glasses do you have? 五、too： 放在句子末尾翻译为_; 放在形容词前面翻译为_. 1. You are _fat. Dont eat too much! A. two B. too C. to六、some / any : some用在_，any用在_和_ one / ones : one指代前文中出现的_事物; ones 指代前文中出现的_事物 1) Have you got _ cherries? Yes, I have got _ big _. No, I havent got _ sour _. 2) The clock was dear. Did you like the cheap _?,How much,How many,也,太,any,any,some,ones,ones,one,七、same 和 different ： same 前必须加 _, different 前什么都不加。 1) The weather in Shanghai is _as Jiangsu, but the degrees are_. A. same, the different B. the same, different C. the same, the different D. same, different八、 名词变形容词： 名词后+ _（或双写尾字母 + y）变形容词 1) Whats the weather _? Its _. A. like, sun B. like, the sun C. like, sunny 2) Shenyang will be windy. The _comes _ Jilin. A. wind, from B. wind, of C. windy, from 九、日期的表达：the +日期 + of + 月份 ，日期要用序数词 1) Yesterday is the _of January. 2) My birthday was on _ _ _ _ last year. （六月一号）,the,first,of,June,十、时间的表达：（1）整点：数字 + oclock （2）半点：half past + 数字 （3）past：数字 + past + 数字， 几点过几分 （4）to：数字 + to + 数字， 差几分到几点 （5）quarter 一刻钟 7:00_ _ 5:30 _ _ _ 1:45 _ _ _ _ 9:15 _ _ _ _ 3:28 _ _ _ 8:57 _ _ _ 按时间先后排序： nine oclock ten to nine nine past ten half past ten a quarter past nine ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )十一、give 给： give +某物+ to +某人（宾格） = give +某人（宾格） +某物 1) I give you a dinosaur. （写出同义句） I give _ _ _ _.,seven,oclock,past,a quarter,five,half past,past,to,two,twenty-eight,a quarter,nine,three,nine,to,three,5,4,3,2,1,a dinosaur,to,you,十一、物主代词：物主代词分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。 1. 形容词性物主代词: my , your, his, her, our, your, their 形容词性物主代词相当于形容词， 后面 必须 +_。 2. 名词性物主代词： mine, yours, his, hers, ours, yours, theirs 名词性物主代词相当于名词，后面 不能 +_。 1) This kite is Lucys, that one is _. (my, mine) 2) Can I use _( your, yours) pen? Sorry, it isnt _. (mine, my) 3) This big durian is _.( his, her) 4) _(Our, Ours) blocks are tall, but _( theirs, their ) are short. 5) This is my plant. ( 写出同义句 ) This _is _. 6) Whose hometown is this? Its _. A. our B. you C. theirs,mine,your,mine,his,Our,theirs,plant,mine,十二、祈使句：动词开头的句子叫做祈使句。 （1）表示请求、命令 （2）祈使句可以用please, 放在句首要大写，放在句尾前要用逗号隔开。 （3）祈使句要用_开头 （4）变否定要在祈使句前加 _ 指路用语：go to / go along / _up / _down _to / _along / walk up / walk down 1) Walk _( long / along ) Yanan Road. 2) 走上台阶。_ _ the steps. 3) The holiday hotel is _the left. A. in B. on C. at D. to 十三、 日常用语： Excuse me. 打扰一下 Be careful ! 小心 Be quiet ! 请安静！ Come on 快点，来吧 Thank you very much. Im sorry.,You are welcome.,Thats all right.,along,Walk up,Have a good luck!,