2019高三英语二轮复习 七选五公开课教学ppt课件.ppt

,Puzzle game,1,2,A,B,C,D,3,4,color,shape,location,.,clues,七选五中上下求“索”,Lots of people find it hard to get up in the morning, and put the blame on the alarm clock. In fact, the key to easy morning wake-up lies in resetting your body clock. 36 _ Heres how to make one.,37_In order to make a change, you need to decide why its important. Do you want to get up in time to have breakfast with your family, get in some exercise, or just be better prepared for your day? Once you are clear about your reason, tell your family or roommates about the change you want to make., Rethink mornings. Now that you know why you want to wake up, consider re-arranging your morning activities. If you want time to have breakfast with your family, save some time the night before by setting out clothes, shoes, and bags. 38_Thats a quarter-hour more you could be sleeping if you bought a coffee maker with a timer., Keep your sleep/wake schedule on weekends. If youre tired out by Friday night, sleeping in on Saturday could sound wonderful. But compensating on the weekends actually feeds into your sleepiness the following week, a recent study found. 39_, Keep a record and evaluate it weekly. Keep track of your efforts and write down how you feel. After youve tried a new method for a week, take a look at your record. 40_ If not, take another look at other methods you could try.,【2017全国卷III】,2017年III卷七选五分析：,文章体裁：文章结构：,说明文,总-分,37,36, 38, 40,39,（2017年III卷） Keep a record and evaluate it weekly. Keep track of your efforts and write down how you feel. After youve tried a new method for a week, take a look at your record. 40 If not, take another look at other methods you could try.,E. If the steps you take are working, keep it up.,对比/对照关系,E,段中题 (1),“逻辑”,Ex 1:（2016年全国II卷） Some people may think that a garden is no more than plants, flowers, patterns and masses of color. Others are concerned about using gardening methods that require less water and fewer fertilizers (肥料).1 However, there are a number of other reasons that might explain why you want to garden.,E. If the steps you take are working, keep it up.,对比/对照关系,E,E,E. Still others may simply enjoy being outdoors and close to plants F. You can produce that kind of magical quality in your own garden, too,并列关系,索“逻辑”,段中题 (1),Ex 2:（2018长郡月考五） In the past, research suggested that parents dealing with empty nest syndrome experienced a sense of loss that might make them easy to experience depression, alcoholism and identity crisis. 2 When the last child leaves home, parents have a new opportunity to improve the quality of their marriage and restart interests.,E. If the steps you take are working, keep it up.,对比/对照关系,E,并列关系,F. For example, time and energy that you directed toward your child can now be spent on different areas of your life. G. However, recent studies suggest that an empty nest might reduce work and family conflicts, and provide parents with many other benefits.,However,转折关系,G,索“逻辑”,段中题 (1),E. If the steps you take are working, keep it up.,E,转折关系,Ex 3:（2015年北京卷） First, understand that some opportunities(机会) for daydreaming are better than others. Feeling safe and relaxed will help you to slip into daydreams. 3 And if you want to improve your chances of having a creative idea while youre daydreaming, try to do it while involved in another task.,A. Having interesting things to think about also helps. E. It involves slow, steady breathing for self-control that helps people stay calm and attentive.,递进关系,A,索“逻辑”,also,段中题 (1),段中题需关注上下文逻辑关系 常见语句逻辑有：并列、转折、递进、因果、顺序、列举等。通常用逻辑衔接词（linking words）连接。,Clue 1：,some, others, still others; first, second, third; firstly, secondly, thirdly; for one thing, for another; on the one hand, on the other hand; .,also; as well; furthermore; moreover; too; what s more; not onlybut also; in addition;,并列关系,递进关系,例证关系,however; but; instead; nevertheless; though/ although/ while; yet; in contrast; on the contrary; in comparison; ,because; since; so; therefore; thus; hence; consequently; as a result; accordingly; so/ such.that,转折关系,for example; for instance; such as; like; .,因果关系, Generosity means sharing and sharing makes a friendship grow. You do not have to give your lunch money or your clothes of course. Naturally you will want to share your feelings. They tell your friend what is important to you. By sharing them, you help your friend know you better.,Put the sentence in the correct place.,Instead, you have to learn how to share things you enjoy, like your hobbies and your interests.,Key: ,Instead,转折关系,“物归原主”,Challenge 1,（2017年III卷） Lots of people find it hard to get up in the morning, and put the blame on the alarm clock. In fact, the key to easy morning wake-up lies in resetting your body clock. 36 _. Heres how to make one.,C. A better plan for sleep can help.,C,不定代词指代,段中题 (2),“代词”,Ex 1: （2017广东惠州一模） Meditation （冥想） will clear your mind and relax your body. Even just ten minutes of focused mental thought can completely clear your mind. 4 _. Of all of them, I like Headspace best, which provides 10-minute sessions that leave you feeling relaxed, and ready to have a great day!,人称代词指代,G,C. Others love to exercise in the morning.G. Its easy with the availability of apps.,段中题 (2),Ex 2: (2014辽宁) .Two-thirds of Americans spend up to seven hours a day using computers or other digital products. 5_ Experts recommend that people practice the 20/20/20 rule: every 20 minutes, take a 20-second break and look at something 20 feet away.,指示代词指代,E,B. Eye care should begin early in life.E. This increases the risk for eye tiredness.,段中题 (2),段中题需关注代词指代 为避免重复，常用人称代词，不定代词，指示代词，反身代词等，以及such和so指代前文提到的内容。做题时要注意指代的人称、数的一致性。,Clue 2：,(2017年III卷) Rethink mornings. Now that you know why you want to wake up, consider re-arranging your morning activities. If you want time to have breakfast with your family, save some time the night before by setting out clothes, shoes, and bags. 38._. Thats a quarter-hour more you could be sleeping if you bought a coffee maker with a timer.,同义复现,G. Reconsider the 15 minutes you spend in line to get coffee.,近义复现,G,段中题 (3),“复现”,Ex 1.（2016年II卷）Recall(回忆) your childhood memories . If youd like to build a powerful bond with your garden, start by taking some time to recall the gardens of your youth. 6 Then go outside and work out a plan to translate your childhood memories into your grown-up garden. Have fun.,F. You can produce that kind of magical quality in your own garden. G. For each of those gardens, writer down the strongest memory you have.,同词复现,段中题 (3),G,Ex 2 (2015年北京卷) But daydreamers are also responsible for some of the greatest ideas and achievements in human history. 7 _ Can you imagine what kind of world we would have without such ideas and inventions?,C. Without wandering minds, we wouldnt have relativity(相对论), Coke or Post-it notes. F. Daydreams are often very simple and direct, quite unlike sleep dreams, which may be hard to understand.,同畴复现,段中题 (3),C,段中题需关注词汇复现 同一个概念或事物通常在一段文字重复出现。我们常以原词、近义词、反义词，同畴词,同根词等方式让其再现。,Clue 3：, Such skills are exactly what companies are looking for. For many students, a gap year teaches them how to work with a group of strangers and how to look after themselves without the help of family or friends. For example, Mr Biggins, the manager of a major finance company, welcomes the extra experience that a gap year can bring to new workers. Nowadays, they expect young people to have more than just academic qualifications.,Key: ,.,Put the sentences in correct order.,“一线串珠”,Challenge 2, For many students, a gap year teaches them how to work with a group of strangers and how to look after themselves without the help of family or friends. Such skills are exactly what companies are looking for. Nowadays, they expect young people to have more than just academic qualifications. For example, Mr Biggins, the manager of a major finance company, welcomes the extra experience that a gap year can bring to new workers.,Clues in the paragraph:,同义复现,代词指代,举例说明,a group of strangers and how to look after themselves without the,help of family or friends.,how to work with,Such skills,（2017年III卷） 37_In order to make a change, you need to decide why its important. Do you want to get up in time to have breakfast with your family, get in some exercise, or just be better prepared for your day? Once you are clear about your reason, tell your family or roommates about the change you want to make.,B. Find the right motivation.,段落主旨,B,段首题,“主旨”,(2017年III卷) Keep your sleep/wake schedule on weekends. If youre tired out by Friday night, sleeping in on Saturday could sound wonderful. But compensating on the weekends actually feeds into your sleepiness the following week, a recent study found. 39_,F. Stick to your set bedtime and wake-up time, no matter the day.,段意归纳, 首尾呼应,F,索,段末题,“主旨”,段首/末题,段落主旨，承上启下,Ex 1：(2018年一中八) .nuclear energy provides an inexhaustible and economical source of power . 8_ Firstly, nuclear power except for accidents, is clean. A further advantage is that a nuclear power station can be run and maintained by relatively few technical and administrative staff.,A. Nevertheless, primitive sources of fuel are more economical. D. There are a number of other advantages in the use of nuclear energy.,D,索“主旨”,段首/末题,承上启下,Ex 2:（2018长郡月考三） .While most people tend to ignore it in everyday conversation, in a formal speech or an interview, too many crutch words can make even the best presentation look bad. 9 _ *Stopwhenweareindoubt. . *Speakconsciouslyandslowly. . *.,E. Soweshouldlearnsomewaystoavoidspeakingsuchwords.F. Structurethespeechwelltoincludeasmuchinformationasisneeded.,E,索“主旨”,Clue 4：,常对全段进行主旨归纳和抽象概括； 有时在文章中起着承上启下作用。,段首/ 末题,“一展身手”,Challenge 3,How to Have a Successful Teenage Life Everyone wants to succeed in their life, dont they? Even as a teenager, you can achieve success in your life; it really isnt that hard. 31_ Do well in school. No matter how boring it is now, education will help you be a productive member in society. Try your best for excellence in school; listen to the teachers, do your homework, study, and get good grades. 32_ School sets you up on the right track! Do good in your community .(社区).Volunteering can not only improve your communitys status, it could make you happier. Studies show that people who volunteer are less likely to develop depression (抑郁）than people who dont. 33 For example, if you love animals, volunteer at an animal shelter. If you love helping the environment, plant trees or pick up litter. When you help others, it will make you feel better about yourself. 34 Remember, theyre there to help you be the best that you can be. Respect them and value their opinions, even if they annoy you sometimes. 35 You dont get to choose your teachers or your family, but you still have to put up with them. Learn how to deal with people now, because when youre an adult, you dont get to choose your boss or your co-workers, so learn how to respect them now. A. Live life to the fullest. B. Be nice to your parents and teachers. C. Find chances to do volunteer work that interests you. D. It will help you pass time and develop your personality. E. Here are some important points that you may find helpful. F. Keep in mind that they do the things they do because they care about you. G. Doing so will help you get into a better university and have a bright future.,承上启下,代词指代,举例说明,段落主旨,并列关系,E,G,C,B,F,Lots of people find it hard to get up in the morning, and put the blame on the alarm clock. In fact, the key to easy morning wake-up lies in resetting your body clock. 36 _ Heres how to make one.,37_In order to make a change, you need to decide why its important. Do you want to get up in time to have breakfast with your family, get in some exercise, or just be better prepared for your day? Once you are clear about your reason, tell your family or roommates about the change you want to make., Rethink mornings. Now that you know why you want to wake up, consider re-arranging your morning activities. If you want time to have breakfast with your family, save some time the night before by setting out clothes, shoes, and bags. 38_Thats a quarter-hour more you could be sleeping if you bought a coffee maker with a timer., Keep your sleep/wake schedule on weekends. If youre tired out by Friday night, sleeping in on Saturday could sound wonderful. But compensating on the weekends actually feeds into your sleepiness the following week, a recent study found. 39_, Keep a record and evaluate it weekly. Keep track of your efforts and write down how you feel. After youve tried a new method for a week, take a look at your record. 40_ If not, take another look at other methods you could try.,【2017全国卷III】,索,逻辑,指代,复现,主旨,Clues in Gap Filling,summary,Work in groups of 6 students: 3 students - Pick out five proper sentences. 2 students - Create two extra alternatives. 1 student - Report the design and reasons. 1. Pay attention to the distribution of the gaps. 2. Use the clues referred to in this class. 3. Prepare your design in 6 minutes.,Design your own Gap Filling!,Requirements:,“别出心裁”,Challenge 4,Assignments:,【2017浙江卷】How to Do Man-on-the-Street Interviews The man-on-the-street interview is an interview in which a reporter hits the streets with a cameraman to interview people on the sport. For new reporters, this can seem like a challenging task. But with these tips, your first man-on-the-street interview experience can be easy. When your boss or professor sends you out to do man-on-the-street interviews for a story, think about the topic and develop a list of about ten general questions relating to it. For example, if your topic is about environmental problems in America, you might ask, “Why do you think environmental protection is important in America?” With a question like this, you will get more than a “Yes” or “No” reply. Hit the streets with confidence. As you approach people, be polite. Say, “Excuse me, I work for XYZ News, and I was wondering if you could share your opinion about this topic.” This is a quick way to get people to warm up to you. Move on to the next person if someone tells you she is not interested in talking on camera. Dont get discouraged. Limit your time. Each interview that you get on the street shouldnt be longer than ten minutes. As soon as you get the answer you need, move on to the next person. Make sure that as you go from interview to interview, you are getting a variety of answers. If everyone is giving you the same answer, you wont be able to use it. A safe number of interviews to conduct is about six to ten. That number of interviews should give you all the answers you need. If your news station or school requires interviewees to sign release forms to appear on the air, dont leave work without them.,Presentation,【2017浙江卷】 How to Do Man-on-the-Street Interviews The man-on-the-street interview is an interview in which a reporter hits the streets with a cameraman to interview people on the sport. _31_. But with these tips, your first man-on-the-street inte