非谓语动词在写作中的运用ppt课件.ppt

,Welcome to our class,Non- finite Verbs in Writing非谓语动词在写作中的应用,化州一中 杨柳,Forms of non-finite verbs,V-ingV-edto V,Eg. work-working-worked-to work,1) It is a popular reality show (真人秀) in China.2) Five Star-dads take their young children on an overnight trip without the company of moms. 3) It has won high ratings (收视) since it was broadcast.,Sharing & Guessing,Do you know what it is?,Watching this TV show, we had a lot of fun.,How many actors are there in the show?Who are they?,爸爸: 郭涛儿子: 郭子睿 (石头),爸爸: 田亮女儿:田雨橙 (Cindy),爸爸: 王岳伦女儿: 王诗龄 (Angela),爸爸: 张亮儿子: 张悦轩 (天天),爸爸: 林志颖儿子: 小小志(Kimi),Do you remember some unforgettable moments?,Competition,vs,Task 1：Making sentences according to key wordsUse non-finite to describe these pictures(连词成句)正确运用分词作状语,1) Seeing Xiao Huang taken away, Kimi felt heartbroken.,2) Taken away by the crew, the toy dog Xiao Huang was put into a bag.,1) Kimi, see Xiao Huang taken away, feel heart-broken,2) the toy dog Xiao Huang, take away, by the crew, put into a bag,1. doing 和done作时间状语,2) Given more chances, children can perform better.,1) Turning to the left, they will find the path to the farm.,1) they, turn to the left, find the path to the farm,2) children, give more chances, can perform better,2. doing 和done作条件状语,1) Being such a brave girl, Cindy is my favorite kid among them five.,1) Cindy, is such a brave girl, is my favorite kid among them five.,3. doing 和done作原因状语,2) Cindy, encourage, by her father, decide to slide on sand herself.,2) Encouraged by her father, Cindy decided to slide on sand herself.,1) Standing in front of the bed, Angela was having lunch.,1) Angela, stand in front of the bed, have lunch.,4. doing 和done 作伴随状语,2) Angela, comfort, by her father, stop crying.,2) Comforted by her father, Angela stopped crying.,1) Tian Tian showed his love for his mother, sending her a flower.,2) Guided by his father, Tian Tian slided on sand.,1) Tian Tian, show his love for his mom, send her a flower,2) Tian Tian, guide, by his father, slide on sand,5. doing 和done作方式状语,1) Shi Tou broke his arm, causing him to use only one hand.,2) Shi Tou hurried to the kitchen, only to find there is no water for cooking.,1) Shi Tou, break his arm, cause him to use only one hand.,2) Shi Tou, hurry to the kitchen, find there is no water for cooking.,6. 1)doing作结果状语，表自然而然的结果。,2). to do 作结果状语，表意料之外的结果。,To build up a better relationship with their kids, five star-daddies decided to join the TV show.,five star-daddies， build up a better relationship with their kids, decide to join the TV show,7. to do作目的状语 。,Task 2：Sentence Pattern Transformation (句型转换)Use non-finite to describe these picturesOral Practice 掌握使用非谓语动词简化句子的用法,When they had a birthday part for Kimi, kids are happy and excited.,_, kids are happy and excited.,Having a birthday part for Kimi,Lin Zhiying broke the egg,_.,Lin Zhiying broke the egg and made Cindy cry.,making Cindy cry,_, Kimi asked Angela to help him take care of his sheep.,_, Kimi asked Angela to help him take care of his sheep.,Kimi hoped to play with Cindy, so Kimi asked Angela to help him take care of his sheep.,Hoping to play with Cindy,To play with Cindy,1. When she heard the news, she burst into crying._ the news, she burst into crying.2. Australia is located on the west coast of the Pacific. Australia is the largest country in Oceania.Australia， _ _ the west coast of the Pacific， is the largest country in Oceania.,用非谓语结构改写句子,Hearing,located on,3. Though I admit what he has said, I still doubt he didnt do his best. _ _ _ _ _, I still doubt he didnt do his best.4. Because I missed the bus, I went to school late. _ _ _, I went to school late.,Admitting what he has,said,Missing the bus,用非谓语结构美化句子,1.因为在这国家又没有朋友，她觉得要想找到工作是不可能的。Because she has no friend in the country, she found it impossible to find a job.2.发现学生下午昏昏欲睡的样子，老师竭尽所能来激发(arouse)他们的兴趣。The teacher found students sleepy in the afternoon and did everything he could to arouse their interest.3.这本用简易英语写成的书很容易读懂The book, which was written in simple English, is easy to understand.4. 他们是来自于几个国家的游客。They are visitors who come from several countries.,用非谓语结构美化句子,1.因为在这国家又没有朋友，她觉得要想找到工作是不可能的。Because she has no friend in the country, shefound it impossible to find a job.用非谓语结构Having no friend in the country, she found it impossible to find a job.,2.发现学生下午昏昏欲睡的样子，老师竭尽所能来激发(arouse)他们的兴趣。The teacher found students sleepy in the afternoon and did everything he could to arouse their interest.用非谓语结构Finding students sleepy in the afternoon, the teacher did everything he could to arouse their interest.,3.这本用简易英语写成的书很容易读懂The book, which was written in simple English, is easy to understand.用非谓语结构The book , written in simple English, is easy to understand .,4. 他们是来自于几个国家的游客。They are visitors who come from several countries.用非谓语结构They are visitors coming from several countries.,Group work and Sharing:,Share what you have learned with others, and try to make a summary.1) When can we use non-finite verbs?2) What kind of non-finite verbs can we use to make sentences?,Simple：写作时，需要表示时间关系，可以用v-ing (主动)和done (被动) 作时间状语。,Task 3：The use of non-finite in writing task非谓语动词在写作中的应用分析题目，写句子,Writing task: 爸爸去哪儿（Dad，Where Are We Going)这个电视节目广受欢迎。这个节目走红有以下几个原因：1. 因为五个孩子很可爱，所以招人喜爱。2.为了让孩子成长、发展，节目组为他们提供了许多探索的机会 。3.通过沟通，父亲和孩子们建立了亲密关系，值得大家学习。4. 与唱歌类的选秀比赛相比，这种亲情类节目反而更受关注和喜爱。,写作要求：非谓语doing ， done， to do 至少各一个。,要点1. 因为五个孩子很可爱，所以他们招人喜爱。,_, the five kids are admired by many people.,要点 2.为了让孩子成长、发展，节目组为他们提供了许多探索的机会 。,_, the show provided them many chances to explore.,Being lovely,In order to let the kids grow and develop,要点3. 父亲和孩子们通过沟通，建立了亲密关系，值得大家学习。,_, fathers and kids set up a close relationship.,要点4. 与唱歌类的选秀比赛相比，这种亲情类节目反而更受关注和喜爱。,_like singing competitions, this kind of show about family is more popular.,Communicating with each other,Compared with other shows,Task 4：高考链接The use of non-finite in writing task非谓语动词在写作中的应用分析题目，写文章,（2011广东高考）基础写作：参考范文 The book Battle Hymn of the Tiger Mother written by Amy Chua, a Chinese American，who is a professor in Yale University, was published in 2010.,(2012广东)你接受了一项写作任务，要为英语校报写一篇人物介绍。【写作内容】请根据以下信息，介绍一位传奇人物。姓 名：Allan Stewart国 籍：澳大利亚出生日期：1915年3月7日世界纪录：2006年获硕士学位*时年龄最大学习态度：挑战自我，永远为时不晚。第一个学位：1936年获得第二个学位：医学博士*第三个学位：80多岁时决定学习法律，2006年获得硕士学位。第四个学位：2012年通过网络学习获得，善于合理安排学习时间，受到老师表扬。*硕士学位：masters degree; *博士doctor,（2012广东高考）基础写作：参考范文Born on March7,1915, Allan Stewart, a great man became the oldest man when he gained his masters degree in 2006, which was a new world record.,(2013广东)你接受了一项写作任务，要为英语校报写一篇时事快讯。 写作内容 请根据以下信息，写一篇关于移民火星的快讯。志愿者的选拔到2015年，在全球选出约30名去火星的志愿者志愿者的条件至少18岁 做好不回地球的准备愿与他人保持良好的关系专家观点火星条件太艰苦 面临严寒气候、孤独和恐惧志愿者观点厌倦地球生活，想体验火星生活如果成功，就是人类英雄火星：the Mars,The volunteers insist that they have got tired of the life on the earth, so greatly being eager to experience the unknown, mysterious life on the Mars,你接受了一项写作任务，要为当地英语晚报写一篇报道。写作内容请根据以下信息写一篇英文报道，内容包括：,人物：英国人查理德.阿维斯（Richard Avis）出生日期：1974年12月1日事件：2011年开始在世界各地寻找同年同月同日出生的人目的：理解不同文化中成功人生的含义相关信息：借助当地媒体寻找迄今找到32名，其中男性17名，女性15名，来自13个国家职业包括政府官员、运动员、司机、教师、艺术家等计划40岁生日前找到40位同年同月同日出生的人打算根据此经历写一本书,（2014广东高考）基础写作：参考范文,So far, he has found 32 people,including 17 men and 15 women from 13 countries.,1、这7年的基础写作范文中都使用了非谓语形式。 1） He has found 32 people, including (2014)2）So greatly being eager to experience the unknown, (2013)3）Born on March7,1915, Allan Stewart(2012)4）A book entitled Battle Hymn of the Tiger Mother （2011）5) Around 540million people are affected,causing 100,000 deaths.(2010)6)half of the school children in our country are shortsighted, ranking the first in the world. (2009)7) Shooting, originated as a means of survival, (2008),范文解读,Write a composition and share it with others. 写作内容：高考临近，为了让自己放松，我们班决定今天去春游。一大早我们就出发了，由一个有经验的爬山者带领着。我们说着笑着爬上山。当我们到达时，我们就开始烧烤了。我们吃着大餐欣赏美景。虽然累但是我们很开心。 写作要求：根据以上内容，用5个句子写一篇日记。题目、开头和结尾已经给出。要根据实际情况多使用非谓语动词。,Our Spring Outing National College Entrance Examination is coming. To relax ourselves, our class decided to have a spring outing. We set off early in the morning, guided by an experienced climber. We climbed the mountain, talking and laughing . When we arrived, we began to barbecue. Having a big dinner, we enjoyed the beautiful view. We were tired but happy.,One possible version,Homework: Write a composition after class and share it with others next time. (2008年广东省高考基础写作题) 请根据以下中文提纲，编写射击项目的英语介绍：背景：射击最初只是生存工具，19世纪末才发展成为一项体育运动。1896：第一次成为奥运项目1904：中断1928：中断1932：重回奥运会1968：第一次允许妇女参加奥运射击比赛现状：稳步发展，1896奥运会只有三项射击项目，现今有17项。 写作要求： 1)使用5个句子（含至少一个非谓语动词） 2) 结构准确，内容完整，结构连贯。,On May 12th,2008, a worst earthquake struck Sichuan Province，causing thousands of people homeless. A great number of people were injured or even killed. To rescue the trapped and buried people, the government immediately took effective measures, sending the soldiers to the earthquake-stricken areas. Hearing the terrible news, the people all over the world came together to help them. Although having lost everything, they are trying their best to overcome all kinds of difficulties to rebuild their home.,Practice makes perfect!,