新概念英语第二册第59课ppt课件.ppt
Do you have any pets?Do they have any strange habits?,Key words expressions,Rex 雷克斯bark v. 狗叫 press v. 按，压paw n. 脚爪latch n. 门闩,Key words expressions,expert n. 专家develop a habit 养成习惯remove v. 拆掉，取下annoyed adj. 生气的，恼火的,Key words expressions,bark v. 狗叫 The dog is barking. sb. is barking. 某人在咆哮 The dog barked at the visitor.,Key words expressions,ress v. 按, 压 vt.&vi. 按，挤，压 Can you press that button for me please? vt. 催促，敦促，竭力劝说 I dont like to be pressed. 我不喜欢被人催促。 pressure n. 压, 压力, 电压, 压迫, 强制, 紧迫,Key words expressions,aw n. 脚爪 The cats paw was burnt.My dogs paw was bleeding.cats paw 被利用的人(由寓言而来) I dont want to be a cats paw. 我才不想被人利用 。,Key words expressions,latch n. 门闩 latch n. 门闩（庭院，花园中的门闩） bar n. 门闩（与 latch不同）You cant walk in because the door is on the latch.,Key words expressions,expert n. 专家 expert at/in sth. 在某一方面是专家 expert at/in doing sth. He is an expert in maths.,Key words expressions,develop v. 养成 develop a habit vt. &vi. 发展，扩展 The village has developed into a town now. developing country 发展中国家 ； developed country 发达国家 V-ed 强调已经，V-ing 强调正在，有时态的区别 boiling water 滚开水 ； boiled water 开水 develop the film 冲洗胶卷,Key words expressions,habit n. 习惯(指个人习惯) custom n. 风俗，习俗 ； customs n. 海关 ； customer n. 顾客 develop a good habitHe slipped into bad habits.He has the habit of staying up late.,Key words expressions,remove v. 拆掉, 取下 remove sth. from 从挪走 she saw he had removed his glasses.He removed the picture from the wall.被免职；撤去He was removed from the post.,Questions on the text,Why did the writers husband spend weeks training the dog to open the front gate?What bad habit has the dog developed?What happened when the writers husband removed the gate?,Language points,1、Our dog, Rex, used to sit outside our front gate and bark. front gate 前门 wouldused to 过去常常,Language points,2.Every time he wanted to come into the garden he would bark until someone opened the gate.every timewhen 每当，每次，无论何时（every time在这里为连词引导一个时间状语从句，表示“每次”、“每当”，主句中的would表示过去的习惯性动作。用一般过去时的句子中它们经常连用） Every time we met, we would talk for a while. 我们每次见面都要聊一会儿。He brought a present every time he came to visit us.他每次来看我们都带一份礼物。the momentas soon as 一就(强调的是瞬间),Language points,3、As the neighbors complained of the noise, my husband spent weeks training him to press his paw on the latch to let himself in.sb. spend time (in) doing sth./on sth. 花费某段时间去做某事（人作主语）I spent two weeks (in) reading this book. He has spent a lot of time on this project. It takes sb. some times to do sth. 某事花了某人多少时间（事情做主语）,complain about,1.我花了两个星期来读这本书。2.他已经在这项目上花了很多时间。,train sb. to do sth. 训练某人做某事press his paw on the latch = press the latch press the button = press the figure on the button let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事 let sb. in 让某人进来 ； let sb. out 让某人出去 let sb. down 让某人失望,1.他打开门让我进去。2.我们应该刻苦学习，不让父母失望。,Language points,4、Rex soon became an expert at opening the gate. become an expert at doing sth. 成了能手/专家/权威 Expert常与介词at,in,on,with连用John is an expert at driving a car. 约翰是开车高手。 She is an expert in flowers. 她是花卉方面的专家。 Sam is an expert on that problem. 萨姆是研究那个问题的权威。,Language points,5. However, when I was going out shopping last week, I noticed him in the garden near the gate. going out shopping 加了out 强调外出 去游泳 去钓鱼去野餐 go picnicking,Language points,6. This time he was barking so that someone would let him out. so that表示“为的是”，引导目的状语从句1.请大声一点，以便我们能听见你。2.为了我们不迟到，你能快点吗？,Please speak up so that we can hear you.Can you hurry up so that we wont be late?,Language points,7、Yesterday my husband removed the gate and Rex got so annoyed we have not seen him since. sothat如此以至于，结果状语从句，可以省略一个词，so 或 that 都可以 . He was so excited he could not say anything.since(在句尾) = since then : 从那时起到现在为止,一般与完成时连用。,Key structures and usage,表示目的的几种方式：to, in order to, so as to, so that, in order thatMy husband spent weeks training him to press his paw on the latch to let himself in.This time he was barking so that someone would let him out.,We start out early in order to avoid traffic.I moved to the front of the bus so as to get a good view of the countryside.He left the letter on the table in order that I might see it.,Key structures and usage,在bring, buy, need, take, use, want等动词后常用“宾语+to”而不用”宾语+in order to/so as to”:a. I want something to drink.（不能说: I want something in order to drink.) b. Bring me a chair to sit on.,Key structures and usage,（1）“So that“以便，使能够”，与in order that 同义，后接从句，引导一个表示目的的状语从句。 Speak clearly so that （in order that) everybody can understand you. 请说清楚一点，这样每个人都可以听懂你的话。 We left early so that (in order that) we could catch the first train.（2）so that 也可以引导表示结果的状语从句，主句和从句是原因与结果的关系，做“因此”讲。 It was too cold ,so that we couldnt work. 天气太冷了，因此我们无法工作。,Key structures and usage,（3）so that与so-that的区别 so that 可以引导目的的状语从句(有情态动词)或结果状语从句（没有情态动词）（从句子的意思上或根据主句和从句的逻辑关系上去判断）； so-that引导结果状语从句，作“如此- 以致- ”讲，常用在“so+形容词/副词+that clause”结构中.(4) in order to （in order not to）和so as to (in order not to)后接动词原形，用作目的状语，in order to ，to do 可置于句首，而so as to 则不行。,Key structures and usage,1.Please speak louder, _everybody can hear you. A: so B: so that C: what D: in order to2. Speak to him slowly_ he may understand you better. A: since B: so that C: for D: because3._finish the report ,John stayed up late into the night. A: So that B: In order that C: So as to D: In order to4. It was_ cold that they had put on more clothes. A: such a B: so a C: such D: so5. John shut everybody out of the kitchen_ he could prepare his grand surprise for the party. A: which B: when C: so that D: as if6.So tired_ after a long journey that he_ stay up. A: was he; couldnt B: is he; couldnt C: he was; couldnt D: was he; couldnt have,A,B,D,D,C,A,Homework,1.听课文30分钟2.朗读背诵59课，3.抄写58-59课单词每个1遍,翻译1遍，默1遍完成课后59课课后练习4.听写第59课，错词5111,
