名词所有格和形容词性物主代词以和名词性物主代词课件.ppt

Grammar,Grammar,名词所有格：表示所属关系，即表示某物是“谁的”。名词所有格常见的结构：1.s 所有格表示有生命的人或动物的名词所有格。构成：一般情况下在名词末尾加s，但是在以s结尾的复数名词后加。如：Kates cat the girls books,名词所有格的用法,名词所有格的用法,1.如果一样东西为几个人所共有，则只在最后一个名词上加“ s”.Lucy and Lilys father is a teacher.2.如果所指物体不是两人共有，而是各自所有，则应在每一个名词后加“ s”.Lucys and Lilys mothers are both doctors.,请注意,请注意,2.of所有格无生命事物名词的所属关系，一般常用 “of+名词”来表示，即of所有格。 如： a map of China. the legs of the table.,1.of 所有格与s所有格有时可以互换，不过要注意它们物主的位置不同。如：The name of the cat is Mimi. The cats name is Mimi.2.无论哪种所有格，对它进行提问一般用whose(谁的）。如：This is Toms CD.(对话线部分提问） Whose CD is this?,请注意,请注意,Kittys,Kittys,Daniels,Millies,KittysKittysDanielsMillies,物主代词：,形容词性 和 名词性,物主代词：形容词性 和 名词性,物主代词可分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。,1.形容词性物主代词起形容词的作用，作前置定语，用在名词前。,例： 1.Thisismybook. 这是我的书。 2.Weloveourmotherland. 我们热爱我们的祖国,13452 物主代词可分为形容词性物主代词和,主格 形容词性物主词,Iyouhesheitwethey,my,your,its,her,his,our,their,用表中的形容词性物主代词造句,主格,This is not _ desk. My desk is over there. 2. Can you spell _ name, Harry? 3. Mrs Green is teacher. Im _ student. 4. Tom is in the room. This is _ pencil-box. 5. Sam and Peter, look at _ hands. They are so dirty. 6. Mike, is this _ picture? Yes, it is. 7. Mum, they are _ classmates, Rose and _brother David. 8. Jack, where are _ socks? 9.Who is the man over there? _ is _ (we) headmaster.10.Is this red coat yours? No, _coat is yellow.,my,your,her,my,his,your,your,my,her,your,He,our,my,This is not _ desk. My des,例： 1.Lookatthetwopencils.Theredoneisyoursandtheblueoneismine.看那两支铅笔，红的是你的，蓝的是我的。 2.Helikesmypen.Hedoesntlikehers.他喜欢我的钢笔。不喜欢她的。,2.名词性物主代词起名词的作用。名词性物主代词=形容词性物主代词+名词,13452 例： 1.Lookatt,3.注意：在使用名词性物主代词时，必须有特定的语言环境，也就是要省略的名词大家已经知道，已经提起过。 例： Itshers. 它是她的。 （单独使用大家不知是怎么回事，不可以这样用） Thereisabook.Itshers. 那有本书。是她的。 （先提及，大家才明白）,13452 3.注意：在使用名词性物主代词,my,mine,your,yours,his,his,her,hers,its,its,our,ours,their,theirs,形容词性物主代词名词性物主代词 mymineyouryour,My dress is yellow. Hers is blue.Your watch is big. Mine is small.His book is old. Yours is new.Her pen is here. His is over there.,Lets read:,My dress is yellow. Hers is bl,Our skirts are green. Theirs are red.Your desks are big.Ours are small.Their presents are nice. Yours are nice, too.,Lets read:,Our skirts are green. Lets re,Lets try!,13452 Lets try!,Its his card.,his,s,Its .,Its her card.,Its .,her,s,Its their classroom.,Its .,their,s,Its his card.hiss Its .I,Theyre our books.,Theyre .,our,s,Theyre your desks.,your,s,Theyre .,Theyre our books. Theyre,Its my card.,Its .,mine,Its my card. Its .mine,1,3,4,5,2,This is watch.(A.my B.mine),my,13452This is watch.my,1,3,4,5,2,yours,Is this picture ? (A.your B.yours),13452yoursIs this picture,The compurter are . (A.their B.theirs),1,3,4,5,2,theirs,13452theirs,My dress is red. is yellow. (A.Her B.Hers),1,3,4,5,2,Hers,My dress is red.13452Hers,1,3,4,5,2,They are books. Yours are over there. (A. our B. ours),our,13452They are books. You,I,you,he,she,we,you,they,形容词性物主代词名词性物主代词myyourhisherour,your,mine,my,yours,yours,hers,Simons,yourminemyyoursyourshersSimon,Bye-bye!,Bye-bye!,28,以上有不当之处，请大家给与批评指正，谢谢大家！,28,