《语法强调句型》PPT课件.ppt
强调句型,李晓雪,It is /was +强调部分+that/who/whom +其他成分,They will have a meeting in the hall tomorrow.强调主语:It 强调宾语:It 强调地点状语:It 强调时间状语:It,It is they that/who will have a meeting in the hall tomorrow.,It is a meeting that they will have in the hall tomorrow.,It is tomorrow that they will have a meeting in the hall.,It is in the hall that they will have a meeting tomorrow.,wyz108,It was yesterday that Peter saw his friend in the park.,It was in the park that Peter saw his friend yesterday.,It was his friend whom Peter saw in the park yesterday.,1. Peter saw his friend in the park yesterday.,It was Peter who saw his friend in the park yesterday.,I saw him on the street last night.,It was I that/ who saw him on the street last night.,It was him that/ who I saw on the street last night.,It was on the street that I saw him last night.,It was last night that I saw him on the street.,They had a meeting in the hall yesterday.,强调主语: 强调宾语: 强调地点状语: 强调时间状语:,they that/who had a meeting in the hall yesterday?,was,It,Was it,强调句式的一般疑问句:,2. 强调句式的特殊疑问句:,特殊疑问词+is/ was it that +其它不被强调的成分?,was it that had a meeting in the hall yesterday?,They had a meeting in the hall yesterday.,was it that they had in the hall yesterday?,was it that they had a meeting yesterday?,was it that they had a meeting in the hall?,Who,What,Where,When,We did not get off the bus until it stopped.,not until 结构的强调:,get off the bus,We,did,not,until it stopped.,It was,that,we got off the bus.,not until it stopped,1) The boy did not begin to do his homework until his father returned from work.,It was not until his father returned from work that the boy began to do his homework.,2) He did not leave the hospital until last year.,It was not until last year that he left the hospital.,改为强调结构,1.The meeting will not begin until everyone is here.,It is not until everyone is here that the meeting will begin.,. I didnt recognize him until he took off his dark glasses.,强调句型,It was not until he took his dark glasses that I recognized him.,1.It is in the room_ we will have the meeting. A. that B. which C. where D. there,2.It is the Chinese people _ are hard working.A. that B. which C. where D. how,课堂练 习,3.Was it during the Second War _he died? A. that B.while C. in which D. then4.Who _ helped you work out the math problem?was he B.it was who C. Was it that D. it was,5.It was not until she had arrived home _her appointment with the doctor. A. did she remember B. that she remembered C. when she remembered D. had she remembered6.Where was it _ the road accident happened yesterday?A. when B. thatC. Which D. how,高考题回放,1.It is the ability to do the job _matters, not where you come from or what you are.A. one B. that C. what D. it,2.It was only when I reread his poems recently_ I began to appreciate their beauty.A.until B. that C. then D. so,3.It was not until near the end of the letter _ she mentioned her own plan.(2013 天津) A. that B. where C. why D.when,4.It was with the help of the local guide _the mountain climber was recued.(2013 重庆)A. who B. that C. when D. how,注意1被强调成分是主语,whothat之后的谓语动词应该在人称和数上与原句中的主语保持一致。 e.g. It is I who am right e.g. It is he who is wrong e.g. It is the students who are lovely,It was in the house that he was born.,区分强调句和定语从句。,It was the house where he was born.,It was at midnight that he got sick.,It was midnight when he got sick.,强调句,定语从句,强调句,定语从句,区分方法:将句子中的“It was that( when/ where)” 结构去掉:如若还能成完整的句子,则为强调句;如若不能成完整的句子,则为定语从句。,It + be + 时间点 + when从句,“ 当发生时, 时间是”,It is+时间段+since,Since 从句是瞬间动词: “ 自从以来 多长时间”,Since 从句是延续动词: “ 自从不以来 多长时间”,It will be / is +时间段+before 从句 “再过多久某事才发生”,It was+时间段+before从句 “过了多久某事才发生某事”,1 It is two months since he fell ill. 他病了两个月了。2 It is two months since he was ill. 他康复已经两个月了。3 It was a long time before they met again. 很长时间后他们才见面。4 It was not long before he came back. 时间过不久他们就回来了。5. It was 1949 when new China was founded.,高考英语陷阱题讲解-强调句型考点,练一练,“Where did you find the professor who made the speech yesterday?” “It was in the hall _ the students often have a meeting.” A. whereB. which C. thatD. when,3.注意交际用语中强调的是哪一部分 (2007年高考山东卷)-where did you get to know her? - It was on the farm _ we worked. A. that B. there C. which D. where,2.能判断出对强调句式的一般疑问句的考查Was it because he was ill _ he asked for leave?A. andB. thatC. thats D. so,把 Is/Was it that去掉,看看是否一个完整的句子,如果是就可以确定是强调句式。,练一练,4. 注意对状语的强调 It was when she was about to go to bed _ the telephone rang. A. since B. as C. that D. then,5. 要判断出考查的是强调句式 还是连词用法 Its more than half a century _ my grandfather joined the Party and became a servant to the people.A. when B. thatC. since D. while,It is ten years _ Miss Green returned to Canada. A. that B. when C. since D. /,练一练,It is +时间段+since,8. 注意被强调部分含有定语从句的情况It was in the small house _ was built with stones _ he spent his childhood.A. which, thatB. that, whichC. which, which D. that, where,It was just in the room _ he was born _ he died.A. where, which B. that, thatC. where, that D. which, that,练一练,GOOD LUCK!,