外研版七年级上册英语课件.ppt

七年级（上）,英语教学课件,外研版,Module 5My school day,Unit 3Language in use,We have Chinese at eight oclock.We dont have maths.Do you like maths?Yes, I do.In the evening, I watch TV and have dinner with my family.,Language practice,Simple present tense(一般现在时),My hair is long.,目前存在的事实，状态,Paul often plays football after school.,经常做的事, 习惯性动作,Cats eat fish.,客观事实，普遍真理,一、什么叫实义动词？ 实义动词是指表示某种动作行为,有具体意思的动词,也叫行为动词。如: like, eat, live, have, run 等等，它们的意思分别是：“喜欢”、“吃”、“居住”、“有”、“跑”等等，这些都是实义动词。实义动词占英语中动词的绝大多数。,实义动词的一般现在时,二、人称的划分,1. 第一人称: I, we 第二人称: you 第三人称: he, she, it, they, Millie,2. 第三人称单数:第三人称中指一个人或事物的代词或名词,如: he, she, it, Millie, his friend, the dog等。,？,你能再举出一些第三人称单数的例子吗？,三、 一般现在时实义动词作谓语时 的动词形式：,一般现在时实义动词作谓语时的动词形式有两种:动词原形或第三人称单数动词形式(如: enjoy叫原形, enjoys叫第三人称单数形式)。,Match the words in Column A with the words and expressions in Column B.,A B 1 have a) dinner b) your homework c) to school2 do d) a break e) an English lesson f) to bed3 go g) home,Make phrases with do, have or go.1. _ dinner 2. _ your homework 3. _to school 4. _ a break 5. _ an English lesson 6. _ housework7. _ to bed 8. _ home,have,have,have,do,do,go,go,go,learning to learn,We often use have, do and go in English. Make notes of all expressions you hear or see: have breakfast, do exercise, go swimming.,I go to school at half past seven in the morning.,Now talk about your school day.,On Friday I have a busy day. I (1)_at half past six in the morning. Then I wash my hands and face, and (2)_at seven.,get up,have breakfast,Complete the passage with the expressions from the box.,At half past seven, I (3)_,and (4) _at eight. There are four lessons in the morning. At twenty to ten, we (5) _for twenty minutes. We go to the playground and I talk with my friends.,start work,have a break,go to school,We (6) _ in the school dining hall. In the afternoon, we have two lessons and go home at half past three. I dont (7) _ on Friday evening. I do it on Saturday.,have lunch,do homework,1. 时间的表达方式。1) 直接表示时间法：就是按照几点几分的顺序来表示时间。（这个最简单）例如： 8:00eight oclock5:20five twenty 2) 添加介词表示法：如果分数小于或等于30，就用past来表示，结构是“分钟+past+该点钟”；如果分钟大于30，就用to来表示，结构是“分钟+to+下一点钟”,例如： 12:05 five past twelve 9:50ten to ten 8:40twenty to nine 如果分钟是15，一般用a quarter 来代替fifteen; 如果分钟是30， 一般用half来代替thirty。例如： 9:15a quarter past nine 11:30half past eleven 2:45a quarter to three,用英语写出下列时间6:00 _ 5:30_8:10 _ 7:20 _9:50 _ 10:40 _4:15 _ 3:45 _,six oclock five thirty half past five eight ten ten past eight seven twenty twenty past sevennine fifty ten to ten ten forty twenty to elevenfour fifteen a quarter past four three forty-five a quarter to four,2. 用在时间前的介词(at , in , on)的用法。at常用来表示在某点时间，即“在几点几分； 在某一时刻”。如： Sheusuallygetsupat6:00inthemorning. 她通常早上点起床。 Themanoftengetstohisofficeat8:30. 这个男人经常8:30到他的办公室。,另外，at还可以用在atnight（在晚上），atlast（最后），atweekends（在周末）atnoon（在中午）等固定短语中。 on常用来表示“在某天或星期几”。另外，表示“在某天的上、下午或晚上”时，介词也用on。,如：onSunday(在星期天)，onweekends(在周末)，onFebruary8th(在二月八日)，onMondaymorning(在星期一上午)，ontheafternoonofNovember21st(在十一月二十一日下午) onacoldwinterevening(在一个寒冷冬天的夜晚),in表示“在某一段时间”，如某年、某月、某个季节，如：in1998(在1998年) inMarch(在三月)，insummer（在夏天）。另外，在某一些固定短语中要用in，如：inthemorning, intheevening, intheday, inthemiddleoftheday 。,Complete the sentences with at, in or on.1. We go to school _ the morning.2. We dont go to school _ Sunday.3. We dont have a science lesson _Wednesday. 4. I get up _ seven oclock.5. We go home _ the afternoon.6. We have dinner _ half past six.,in,in,on,on,at,at,Complete the sentences with the words from the box.,1 We have maths after_ today.2 I like maths. Its my favourite _. 3 Our maths teacher is very good and she makes it_.4 I like it_ its interesting.5 I do my maths _ first after school every day.,homework,break,subject,because,interesting,Around the world,The school day in the UK,In the UK, children have five lessons in the day and finish school at half past three in the afternoon. After school they go swimming, play football, have music lessons and play with their friends. They also do homework like you.,The school day in the UK,Work in pairs.,Talk about your ideal school day.,汉译英：1. 在七点钟_ 2. 在上午_3. 在星期天_ 4. 在星期一的上午 _5. 吃晚饭_ 6. 课间休息_,at seven oclock in the morning on Sunday on Monday morning have supper have a break,Exercises,7. 上床睡觉_ 8. 做家庭作业_9. 上英语课_ 10. 回家_11. 上学_ 12. 干家务活_,go to bed do ones homework have an English lesson go home go to school do housework,根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空格处填入正确的词，使短文意思完整。 In America, we go to s_from Monday to Friday. On school days, I g_ up at seven and have my breakfast at half p_ seven. Our lessons s_ at eight. And we d_ have many lessons in a day.,chool,et,ast,tart,ont,At half past eleven, we have a b_ and then we have our l_ in the dining hall. In the afternoon, we f_ school at about three. Then we can go home. But many boys in my school l_ to play football on the playground after school. What a_ your school day?,reak,unch,inish,ike,bout,1. 我每天坐公共汽车去上学。I _ by bus every day. 2. 我和妹妹在一中上学。 My sister and I _ No. 1 Middle School. 3. 他们家早餐吃米粉。His family _ rice noodles for breakfast.4. 地球绕着太阳转。The earth _ the sun.,go to school,study in,have,goes around,Homework,Write a passage about your school day.,