新版广州英语七级下学期英语Unit1-Unit8基础知识归纳与练习.doc

新版英语七年级下学期英语Unit1-Unit8根底知识归纳与练习一、单词归纳与练习练一练：I根据句意，用括号中单词的适当形式填空。l. Li Lei's father is a _ (success) businessman in our town.2. It's _ (possible) for a little boy to carry this heavy stone.3. When we go abroad, English is _ (help) to us.4. Because of his hard work, he passed the _ (finally) exam.5. He is putting away his toys into the _ (contain).6. Water is_ (value) in our daily lives, so we should not waste it.7. It's _ (fool) of you to eat this kind of dirty food.8. My mother is a good_ (cooker), and she often cooks delicious food for us.9. We all_ (agree) with him. We had another idea.10. The students like Mr Li's lessons, because he often teaches them in a _ (live) way.II.根据句意与首字线提示填写单词，使句子完整、通顺。l. He succeeded in his career, because he had the s _from his family.2. Lucy is a m_ of the school swimming team.3. The Lucky Star Restaurant is on the seventh floor. We should take the l_4. What do you m_ by this word?5. In our English classes, we often d_ questions with our teachers.6. Let's i_ what the life will be like in 2030!7. There is little smell of this dish. Mum, please add some s_ to it.8. Be careful! The pot is very hot, and you can't t _ it.9. My mother often gives me some a_ on my maths study.10. It's said that the meeting will l_ for two hours.III.根据句意与汉语提示填写单词，使句子完整、通顺。1. Lucy is my best friend. I hope we can _ (保持) friends forever.2. Lisa's _ (旅程) to France lets her like studying French. 3. If you want to watch TV, you must _ (完成) your homework first.4. When Tom came into the classroom, a classmate_ (带领) him to his seat.5. In order to clean the air, we should plant more trees, because they can take in _ (有害的) gases.6. It's sad that the poor old man died of a strange_(疾病).7. Write down your_ (地址), and I want to write to you.8. The scientists are trying to find out some ways to get_ (淡的) water from the sea.9. Every student should_ (归还) the book to the school library on time.10. Before we use the computer, we should _ (连接) it to the Internet.IV. 真题。()1- Your tea, please. - There must be_ in the tea I like this kind of tea with sugar. A. nothing sweet B. something sweet C. sweet something D. sweet nothing()2. - So you were in the supermarket_ you heard a strange sound, right? - That's true I ran out as quickly as possible. A. when B. while C. then D. which()3. Lakers will play_ Rockets in the NBA match tonight. A. against B. for C. with D. of()4. Oh, my god! The kids are making too much _ here. I can't do anything. A. sound Bvoice C. noise D. footstep()5. Whatever you do, _is difficult if you put your heart into it. A. nothing Banything C. something D. everything二、词组归纳与练习练一练：I选择适宜的词组并用其适当形式填空。1. Because our life is much better, parents often give their children a lot of _. 2. My parents often tell me that it is not good _ poor students.3. She wants to be a teacher when she _4. My grandpa_ run in the park in the morning. But now he doesn't.5. He was very tired, so he_ very soon last night.6. With the help of the_, we don't need to wash the clothes by hands.7. This beautiful dress_ silk, and I like it very much.8. Last night, Debbie _ her final exam, so she couldn't fall asleep.9. The boy isn't old enough to look after his little sister_ .10. Today is Children's Day, and there are _ children celebrating the festival with their parents happily.II根据句意与汉语提示填写短语，使句子完整、通顺。1. This is a comfortable classroom with _ (两台空调).2. At weekends, I often go shopping with my mother in the _ (百货商店).3. As long as you n ever_ (放弃), I think you'll be successful. 4.This kind of plant is helpful_ (吸收) the harmful gases.5. When you don't use the tap, please_ (关掉它).6. This class_ (由组成) 20 boys and 19 girls.7. _ (越来越多的) people like shopping on the net.8. Eating more fruit_ (对有好处) your health.9. I don't need your help. I think I can finish my homework_ (独自).10. My brother_ (更喜欢) read books at home on weekends.三、句型归纳与练习1. spend some time (in) doing sth _2. not onlybut also _3. Why not do sth? _4. try to dodoing sth _5. plan to do sth _6. it is time for sb to do sth _7. take some time to do sth _8. You are welcome to_9. start doingto do sth _10. allow sb to do sth _11. see sb doing sth _12. as soon as _13. be home to_14. do one's best to do sth _15. remember (not) to do sth _16. tell sb (not) to do sth _17. A+be+倍数+as+形容词副词原形+as+B A是B的几倍18. be ready to do sth _19. decide to do sth _20. tooto _21. keep doing sth _22. doing sth iswas. _23. you'd better do sth _练一练：根据汉语提示，完成句子，每空一词。1我爷爷常常花时间在公园里做运动。My grandpa often _a lot of time exercise in the park.2他不仅会说法语还会说日语。He can speak _ _French _ _ Japanese.3为什么不和你姐姐去看电影呢？ _ _ _to see the film with your sister?4爸爸鼓励我尝试在游泳池游泳。My father encourages me to_ _ in the swimming pool.5许多人认为学好英语是很重要的。Many people think_ _ _ very important.6我们计划暑假去游览长城。We_ _ _ the Great Wall this summer holiday.7作为她的好友，我会尽全力帮她。As her best friend, I'll_ _ _ to help her.8现在是我们吃晚饭的时间了。_ _ for us_ _ supper now.9我爸爸决定给我买一台电脑作为我的生日礼物。My father _ _ _a computer as my birthday gift.10.我父母不允许我们晚上玩电脑游戏。My parents_ _ _ _ _computer games in the evening.11.我刚刚看见你在公园放风筝。I just _ _ _ a kite in the park.12.欢迎你们今天来我们学校参观。_ _ _ _ visit our school today.13.你的苹果是我的两倍重。Your apples _ _ _ _ _mine.14.请记得不要在图书馆大声讲话。Please _ _ _ _ loudly in the library.15.你一看见他，就告诉他我回来了。_ _ you saw him, you told him that I had come back.16.我们立刻准备好去野餐。We_ _ _ _ a picnic at once.17.你最好明天按时交作业。_ _ _ _your homework on time tomorrow.18.请告诉汤姆晚上不要外出。Please_Tom_ _ _ _at night.19.这个男孩太年幼了，以至于不能照顾自己。The boy is_ _ _ _himself. 20.现在是下午六点，我们要开始做饭了。It is six o'clock in the afternoon now. We need to_ _ _四、语法归纳与练习语法一：定冠词the的用法 语法二：连词and, but和so的用法语法三：专有名词 语法四：反身代词语法五：方位介词 语法六：现在进展时的用法语法七：表示量的限定词组语法八：情态动词can，may，must的用法 语法九：祈使句语法十：感叹句 语法十一：when引导的时间状语从从句语法十二：used to dodidn't use to do的用法练一练：I用适当的反身代词填空。1. I am sure I can do it all by_.2. Look! Is this room beautiful? My sister painted it _last night.3. Boys and girls, welcome to my home. Please help_.4. Mary is old enough to take care of_.5. There are a lot of flowers in the garden. My uncle planted them_.6. Can you carry this box upstairs by _?7. Did you enjoy _ at the party yesterday, Lily?8. Look! The small cat can catch mice by _.9. Lily was 9 years old. _ was old enough to go to school_.10. We have no English teacher at school, so we need teach_.II用括号所给动词的适当形式填空。l. Look! The children_ (play) football on the playground. They _ (play) football every Sunday afternoon.2. Please be quiet! We_ ( listen ) to the song You and Me.3.- Mrs Green likes children very much, doesn't she? - Yes, that's true. She_ ( write ) a children's book these days.4. It's fine today. The sun _ ( shine).5. Tom and Jim_ (do) their homework at the moment.6. Be quick! Li Lei _ (wait) for us at the school gate.7. It's six o'clock. My teacher _ (work) in his office.8. - Listen, who_ (read) in the classroom? - Maybe it is Kate.9. -_ Lily_ (listen) to the teacher carefully in class? - No, she isn't.10. The little girl looks like her father. Now, she _ (look) at the photos of her family.III.用适当的介词填空。1. There is a bag _the teacher's desk, with some books and chalks.2. An old man was sitting_ the tree to have a rest.3. Tom is standing _ his parents, that is to say he is in the middle.4. Japan lies_ the east of China. 5. Beijing is _the north of China.6. I can't see the blackboard clearly. Two tall boys are sitting _ me.7. There is a map of China _ the wall of our classroom.8. The teacher came in with a book _ his hand.9. Mr Smith lives_ that building. His house is _ the fifth floor.10. Some people are waiting _the bus stop. They are standing in a queue.11. Look! The bookshelf is_ the door, so when the door is open we can't see it.12. The big blackboard is _the teacher's desk, so the students can see the words on it.13. The shopping mall is just _ the bookshop.IV.真题。() 1. - What would you like for_ breakfast, Mr Green? - Two pieces of bread and_ cup of tea, please. A. a; the B.; a C.; the D.;() 2. Avatar (阿凡达) is such_ wonderful science fiction movie that I want to see it _ second time. A . a; a B. a; the C.; the D.; a( ) 3. There is_ local shop for people to buy daily things in the small village . A. a Ban Cthe D.不填( ) 4. Many people think that 2012 is one of_ most successful films. A. a B. an C. the D. 不填() 5.The earthquake which happened in Yushu _April 14th, 2010 was a big disaster. A. at B. on C. in D. to() 6. People _the southwest of China were in great need of water a couple of months ago. A. in B. at C. to D. on() 7. Bob is young, _he knows a lot. A. because B. so C. but D. unless() 8. - Do you like playing tennis? - No, _I like sports. I play football every Sunday. A. and B. but C. so D. or () 9.- Mr Wang, can I finish my homework tomorrow? - Sorry, you_. A. can't B. don't C. needn't D. won't() 10. It's quite common in Britain to say "Thank you" to the drivers _people get off the bus. A. after B. since C. until D. When完形填空共10小题，每题1分，总分值10分Mr Jenkins lives in a town. He works in a museum. There are a lot of old wonderful things in it. He likes his work and 31 goes to work on time.One day he left his office at twelve. He went to eat something. As soon as he went out of the gate，he met an old friend of 32.They hadnt seen each other for about five years. Of course they were very 33.His friend asked him for dinner. In a restaurant they 34 a lot. Then his friend said，“Perhaps youre drunk now. Let me help you to your 35.“No，no，said Mr Jenkins. “My office is only two minutes walk. I 36 go there myself.When his friend left，he felt 37 to stand. He was afraid to be late and stopped a taxi. When he got on，the driver asked，“Where are you going，sir?“ 38 the Park Street.“Oh!39，sir，the driver said in a hurry. “Its just the Park Street.“OK! Mr Jenkins said and got off. He brought out some money and threw扔、抛 it to the driver. He 40 ，“But dont drive so fast next time!31. A. always B. neverC. sometimes D. seldom32. A. he B. him C. his D. himself33. A. happy B. angry C. sorry D. surprised34. A. took B. got C. drank D. bought35. A. home B. house C. factory D. office36. A. must B. should C. can D. have to37. A. difficult B. easy C. happy D. afraid38. A. From B. To C. Over D. Up39. A .Thank you B. Sorry C. Certainly D. Id love to40. A. asked B. said C. told D. shouted四、阅读理解共10小题，每题1分，总分值10分Welcome to Red Hill ZooCome and see big elephants from Yunnan and tigers from the northeast. The African Giraffes are waiting for you. Clever monkeys are going to make you laugh. A lot of other animals you have never seen are waiting to meet you. In the zoo, you should keep the zoo clean. Do not feed or go near to the animals. Do not bring pet cats and dogs into the zoo.TicketsGrown-ups: 30 yuanChildren: 20 yuanUnder six: FreeFrom Monday to Friday: 8:30 a.m.-4:30 p.m.Saturday and Sunday: 8:00 a.m.-5:30 p.m.41. Where do the giraffes in the zoo come from?A. Africa. B. Northeast.C. Australia. D. Yunnan.42. Which animal is full of fun?A. A monkey. B. A giraffe. C. A tiger. D. An elephant.43. Now Mr and Mrs Chen are going to the zoo with their seven-year-old son. How much will they pay for the tickets?A. 120 yuan. B. 160 yuan . C. 200 yuan D. 80 yuan 44. Which is the visiting time?A. 8:00 a.m. on Monday. B. 5:00 p.m. on Tuesday.C. 8:30 a.m. on Saturday. D. 7:30 p.m. on Sunday.45. Visitors should .A. feed the animals. B. go near to the animals.C. keep the zoo clean. D. walk the pet dogs.